Deaths in December 1993
The following is a list of notable deaths in December 1993.
Entries for each day are listed alphabetically by surname. A typical entry lists information in the following sequence:
- Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent country of citizenship (if applicable), reason for notability, cause of death (if known), and reference.
December 1993
[edit]1
[edit]- Lynette Davies, 45, Welsh actress, suicide.[1]
- Edwin Flavell, 95, British Army officer.[2]
- Ray Gillen, 34, American rock singer-songwriter, AIDS-related complications.[3]
- Sir Ivor Hele, 81, Australian artist.[4]
- Scott Kolk, 88, American actor.[5]
- Mary Lobel, 93, British historian.[6]
- Giulio Marchetti, 82, Italian and actor and television presenter, internal hemorrhage.[7]
2
[edit]- Ali Benfadah, 58, Algerian football player and manager.[8]
- Paal Brekke, 70, Norwegian lyricist, novelist, and literary critic.[9]
- Evelyn Dearman, 85, English tennis player.
- Harry Julius Emeléus, 90, English inorganic chemist.[10]
- Pablo Escobar, 44, Colombian drug lord and narcoterrorist, shot.[11]
- John Kershaw, 62, British screenwriter and script editor.
- Tom Monroe, 74, American actor.
- Leo Paquin, 83, American football player.[12]
3
[edit]- Frank Anthony, 85, Indian politician and Anglo-Indian community leader.[13]
- George P. Hammond, 97, American professor of Latin American studies.[14]
- Witold Majchrzycki, 84, Polish Olympic boxer.[15]
- Lea Mek, 18, Cambodian-American gang member, murdered in gang shooting.[16]
- Steve Paproski, 65, Canadian politician and football player.[17]
- Lewis Thomas, 80, American science writer.[18]
4
[edit]- Victor Gunnarsson, 40, Swedish right-wing activist, homicide.[19]
- Marcel Jean, 92, French painter, writer, and sculptor.[20]
- Margaret Landon, 90, American writer and missionary.[21]
- Hugh Moore, 64, British City of London Police commander, heart failure.[22]
- Jusuf Prazina, 31, Bosnian gangster and paramilitary warlord during the Bosnian War, homicide.[23]
- Frank Sturgis, 68, American CIA operative and one of the Watergate burglars, lung cancer.[24]
- Roy Vernon, 56, Welsh football player.[25]
- Frank Zappa, 52, American musician, singer-songwriter and record producer, prostate cancer.[26]
5
[edit]- Mike Dowdle, 55, American gridiron football player.[27]
- Yevgeny Gabrilovich, 94, Soviet and Russian writer, playwright and screenwriter.[28]
- Doug Hopkins, 32, American musician and songwriter, suicide by gunshot.[29]
- Rita Macedo, 68, Mexican actress and dressmaker, suicide by gunshot.[30]
- Vince Mazza, 68, Canadian football player.[31]
- Robert Ochsenfeld, 92, German physicist.[32]
- Alexandre Trauner, 87, Hungarian film production designer.[33]
6
[edit]- Don Ameche, 85, American actor (Cocoon, Trading Places, Heaven Can Wait), Oscar winner (1986), prostate cancer.[34]
- Bryson Graham, 41, English rock drummer.[35]
- Anna Hřebřinová, 85, Czechoslovak gymnast and Olympian.[36]
- Sergi Jikia, 95, Georgian historian and orientalist.[37]
- Hendrik Ooms, 77, Dutch cyclist.[38]
- Paul-Louis Weiller, 100, French industrialist and philanthropist.[39]
7
[edit]- Nicky Crane, 35, English neo-Nazi activist, AIDS-related bronchopneumonia.[40][41]
- Abidin Dino, 80, Turkish artist and painter, cancer.[42]
- Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 88, President of Ivory Coast, cancer.[43]
- Blaže Koneski, 71, Macedonian poet, writer, and linguistic scholar.[44]
- Wolfgang Paul, 80, German physicist and Nobel Prize laureate.[45]
- Robert Taft, Jr., 76, American politician.[46]
8
[edit]- Carl Damm, 66, German politician and member of the Bundestag.[47]
- Yevgeny Minayev, 60, Russian weightlifter, starvation and hypothermia.[48]
- Carlotta Monti, 86, American film actress.[49]
- Cole Palen, 67, American aviator.
- Philippe Pradayrol, 27, French judoka, traffic collision.[50]
- Mieczysław Wilczewski, 61, Polish cyclist.[51]
9
[edit]- Salvatore Allegra, 95, Italian composer.[52]
- Danny Blanchflower, 67, Northern Irish football player, Alzheimer's disease.[53]
- Mohammad-Reza Golpaygani, 94, Iranian Grand Ayatollah and Shia islam scholar.
- Herbert Grevenius, 92, Swedish screenwriter.[54]
- Matt Guokas, 78, American basketball player and broadcaster.[55]
- Carter Jefferson, 48, American jazz tenor saxophonist.[56]
- Alexander Koblencs, 77, Latvian chess master and writer.
- John Wisdom, 89, British philosopher.[57]
10
[edit]- Maroun Bagdadi, 43, Lebanese film director, fall.[58]
- Jerzy Juskowiak, 54, Polish sprinter and Olympian.[59]
- Fernand Mithouard, 84, French cyclist.[60]
- Alice Tully, 91, American opera singer, music promoter, and philanthropist, influenza.[61]
- Miljan Zeković, 68, Montenegrin and Yugoslav football player and manager.[62]
- Alan E. Zimmer, 64, American neuroradiologist, stroke.[63]
11
[edit]- Ku Cheng-kang, 91, Chinese politician and scholar.
- Francisco Flores del Campo, 86, Chilean composer, instrumentalist and actor, cardiovascular disease.
- Raymond D. Gary, 85, American businessman and politician.
- Bohdan Likszo, 53, Polish basketball player.[64]
- Paul Mebus, 73, German football player.
- Bill Mumm, 71, New Zealand rugby union player and politician.[65]
- Steve Nelson, 90, Croatian-American political activist.[66]
- Karl-Theodor Molinari, 78, German Army and Bundeswehr officer and politician.
- Pierre Sarr N'Jie, 84, Gambian lawyer and politician.
- Phil Perlo, 58, American gridiron football player.[67]
- Elvira Popescu, 99, Romanian-French actress and theatre director.[68]
- Sam Stayman, 84, American bridge player and writer.
12
[edit]- József Antall, 61, Hungarian teacher, historian, and politician, prime minister (1990-1993), cancer.[69]
- Ned Barry, 88, New Zealand rugby union player and police officer.[70]
- Marian Constance Blackton, 92, American screenwriter and actress.
- Fritz Bock, 82, Austrian politician.
- Joan Cross, 93, English soprano.[71]
- Alexandru Drăghici, 80, Romanian communist activist and politician.
- Don Earle, 64, American ice hockey announcer.
- Bob Taylor, 89, American ice hockey player.[72]
13
[edit]- Ken Anderson, 84, American art director (Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, The Sword in the Stone) and screenwriter (Cinderella), stroke.[73]
- Larry Cameron, 41, American gridiron football player and professional wrestler, heart attack in ring during match.[74]
- Vanessa Duriès, 21, French novelist, traffic collision.[75][76]
- Joy Laurey (pen name of Jean-Pierre Imbrohoris), 50, French novelist, traffic collision.[75]
- Tommy Sexton, 36, Canadian comedian, AIDS-related complications.
- Billy Shantz, 66, American baseball player and manager.[77]
- Gaziza Zhubanova, 66, Kazakh composer.
14
[edit]- Jeff Alm, 25, American gridiron football player, suicide.[12][78]
- Shirley J. Dreiss, 44, American hydrologist and hydrogeologist, traffic collision.[79]
- Frank Fuller, 64, American gridiron football player.[80]
- Jennifer Howard, 68, American actress, lung cancer.
- Francis Jones, 85, Welsh historian and officer of arms.[81]
- Aristides Azevedo Pacheco Leão, 79, Brazilian neurophysiologist and researcher, respiratory failure.
- Myrna Loy, 88, American actress (The Thin Man, The Best Years of Our Lives, Cheaper by the Dozen), lung cancer.[82]
- Silvina Ocampo, 90, Argentine short story writer, poet, and artist.[83]
15
[edit]- Tom Bedecki, 64, Canadian ice hockey player and coach.
- Raúl Esnal, 37, Uruguayan football player, homicide.[84][85]
- Penaia Ganilau, 75, First President of Fiji, leukemia.[86]
- William Dale Phillips, 68, American physical chemist and academic.[87]
- Marcel Vandernotte, 84, French rower and Olympian.[88]
16
[edit]- Charizma, 20, American MC, shot.[89]
- Fedele Gentile, 85, Italian film actor.
- Moses Gunn, 64, American actor (Shaft, Little House on the Prairie, Heartbreak Ridge), asthma.[90]
- Riley Hill, 79, American actor.
- Jed Johnson, Jr., 53, American politician.[91]
- Charles Moore, 68, American architect and writer.[92]
- Kakuei Tanaka, 75, Japanese politician, pneumonia.[93]
17
[edit]- Patrick Crowley, 87, Irish politician and trade union official.
- Bobby Davidson, 65, Scottish football referee.[94]
- Hilding Hagberg, 94, Swedish communist politician.
- Mirza Ibrahimov, 82, Soviet and Azerbaijani writer, playwright, and public figure.
- Len Julians, 60, English football player.[95]
- Janet Margolin, 50, American actress, ovarian cancer.[96]
18
[edit]- Bernard Ayandho, 63, Central African politician and diplomat.
- Joseph H. Ball, 88, American journalist and politician.[97]
- Georges Bégué, 82, French engineer and SOE agent during World War II.[98]
- Marion Barbara "Joe" Carstairs, 93, British-American powerboat racer.
- Gheorghe Cozorici, 60, Romanian actor.
- Helm Glöckler, 84, German amateur racing driver.[99]
- Steve James, 41, American actor and stunt performer, cancer.[100]
- Tony Kappen, 74, American basketball player.[101]
- Buster Larsen, 73, Danish actor.
- Natalya Sats, 90, Russian stage director.
- Bernhard Sälzer, 53, German politician and member of the European Parliament, traffic collision.
- Sam Wanamaker, 74, American actor and director, prostate cancer.[102]
19
[edit]- Wallace F. Bennett, 95, American businessman and politician.[103]
- Michael Clarke, 47, American drummer (The Byrds), liver failure.[104]
- Iichirō Hatoyama, 75, Japanese politician.[105]
- Inez James, 74, American film score composer.
- Owain Owain, 64, Welsh novelist, short-story writer and poet.
- Hans Rohrbach, 90, German mathematician and cryptanalyst during World War II.[106]
20
[edit]- Gussie Nell Davis, 87, American educator and founder of the Kilgore College Rangerettes.[107]
- Hubert Deltour, 82, Belgian racing cyclist.[108]
- W. Edwards Deming, 93, American engineer, statistician, author, and lecturer.[109]
- Nazife Güran, 72, Turkish composer.[110]
- Charles Herman Helmsing, 85, American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church.[111]
- Hulusi Kentmen, 81, Turkish actor, kidney failure.
- Felix Mackiewicz, 76, American baseball player.[112]
21
[edit]- Sir Philip Christison, 4th Baronet, 100, British Army officer.[113]
- Guy des Cars, 82, French novelist.[114]
- Frederick J. Harlfinger II, 80, American Navy officer.[115]
- Ivan Kozlovskyi, 93, Soviet and Russian lyric tenor.[116]
- Zack Mosley, 87, American comic strip artist.[117]
- Pekka Niemi, 84, Finnish cross-country skier and Olympian.[118]
- Margarita Nikolaeva, 58, Soviet gymnast and Olympian.[119]
22
[edit]- Mario Amendola, 83, Italian screenwriter, film director and dramatist, diabetes.[120]
- Sylvia Bataille, 85, French actress, heart attack.[121][122]
- Oto Bihalji-Merin, 89, Yugoslav and Serbian writer, painter and art critic.
- Marion Burns, 86, American film actress.[123]
- Don DeFore, 80, American actor, heart attack.[124]
- Alexander Mackendrick, 81, American-Scottish film director, pneumonia.[125]
- Salah Zulfikar, 67, Egyptian actor and film producer.[126]
23
[edit]- Sveinbjörn Beinteinsson, 69, Icelandic religious leader and neopaganist, heart attack.
- Gertrude Blom, 92, Swiss journalist, social anthropologist, and documentary photographer.[127]
- Lauchlin Currie, 91, American economist.[128]
- James Ellison, 83, American film actor, fall.[129]
- Luigi Giuliano, 63, Italian football player.[130]
- Jean Maréchal, 83, French racing cyclist.[131]
- Chucho Navarro, 80, Mexican singer.
- Marcello Neri, 91, Italian Olympic cyclist.[132]
24
[edit]- Pierre Victor Auger, 94, French physicist.[133]
- Yen Chia-kan, 88, President of the Republic of China.[134]
- Anita Dorris, 90, German actress of the silent era.[135]
- Ralph Downes, 89, English organist, organ designer, and music director.[136]
- Ivano Fontana, 67, Italian boxer.[137]
- Andrzej Nadolski, 72, Polish historian, archaeologist, and professor.
- Dorothea Parker, 65, New Zealand sprinter, cancer.[138]
- Norman Vincent Peale, 95, American writer and minister, stroke.[139]
- J. Wayne Reitz, 84, American agricultural economist and university president.[140]
- Vladimir Šimunić, 74, Croatian football player and manager.
25
[edit]- Blandine Ebinger, 94, German cabaret singer and actress.[141]
- Princess Marie Adelheid of Lippe-Biesterfeld, 98, German princess, socialite, and author.
- Ama Naidoo, 85, South African anti-apartheid activist, heart failure.[142]
- Jeff Phillips, 30, American professional skateboarder, suicide by gunshot.[143]
- Ann Ronell, 86, American composer and lyricist.[144]
- Azat Sherents, 80, Soviet and Armenian actor.
- Marian Suski, 88, Polish fencer and Olympian.[145]
- Nikolai Timkov, 81, Soviet and Russian painter.[146]
26
[edit]- Dave Beck, 99, American labor leader.[147]
- Lilian Edirisinghe, 71, Sri Lankan actress.
- Jeff Morrow, 86, American actor.[148]
- Carlos Muñoz, 29, Ecuadorian football player, traffic collision.
- Patrick W. Ryan, 1992, Irish politician.
27
[edit]- Michael Callen, 38, American musician, author, and AIDS activist, AIDS-related complications.[149]
- Feliks Kibbermann, 91, Estonian chess master and philologist.[150]
- Nina Lugovskaya, 75, Soviet painter and theatre designer.[151]
- Evald Mikson, 82, Estonian football player.[152][153]
- André Pilette, 75, Belgian racecar driver.[154]
- Paavo Susitaival, 97, Finnish politician and military officer.
28
[edit]- William Austin, 90, Canadian-American film editor.
- Alfonso Balcázar, 67, Spanish screenwriter, film director and producer.[155]
- Howard Caine, 67, American actor (Hogan's Heroes, 1776, Judgment at Nuremberg), heart attack.[156][157]
- Augie Galan, 81, American baseball player, manager and coach.[158]
- John Kemp, 53, New Zealand footballer and cricketer.[159]
- Gilles Lamontagne, 69, Canadian baritone[160]
- Jennifer Lash, 55, English novelist and painter, breast cancer.
- William L. Shirer, 89, American journalist and war correspondent.[161]
29
[edit]- Axel Corti, 60, Austrian screenwriter, film director and radio host.[162]
- Yvonne Desportes, 86, French composer, writer, and music educator.[163]
- Karl Endres, 82, German basketball player.[164]
- Lohengrin Filipello, 75, Swiss television presenter.
- Marie Kean, 75, Irish actress.[165]
- Marshall Meyer, 63, American conservative rabbi, cancer.
- Frunzik Mkrtchyan, 63, Armenian stage and film actor, cancer.[166]
30
[edit]- Mack David, 81, American lyricist and songwriter.[167]
- Dick Donald, 82, Scottish football player and administrator.
- Rita Klímová, 62, Czech economist and politician, leukemia.
- Irving Paul Lazar, 86, American talent agent and businessman.[168]
- Giuseppe Occhialini, 86, Italian physicist.[169]
- George Stone, 47, American basketball player, heart attack.[170]
- İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil, 85, Turkish politician.[171][unreliable source?]
31
[edit]- Henry A. Byroade, 80, American diplomat.[172]
- Bill Cowley, 81, Canadian ice hockey player.
- Arthur Dreifuss, 85, German-American film director.[173]
- Mikhail Dudin, 77, Soviet and Russian poet and writer.[174]
- Zviad Gamsakhurdia, 54, Soviet and Georgian politician, dissident, and writer, shot.[175]
- Alexander Girard, 86, American architect and designer.[176]
- Bob Johnson, 73, American actor.
- Eric "Bingy Bunny" Lamont, 38, Jamaican guitarist and singer, prostate cancer.[177]
- Guy Lefrant, 70, French equestrian and Olympian.[178]
- Betty McDowall, 69, Australian actress.
- Lauriston Sharp, 86, American anthropologist and academic.[179]
- Samuel Steward, 84, American writer, professor, tattoo artist and pornographer.[180]
- Brandon Teena, 21, American trans man and murder victim, shot.[181]
- Thomas Watson, 79, American businessman, politician, and philanthropist, stroke.[182]
References
[edit]- ^ Dyrud, PJ (February 23, 2020). "Lynette Davies, the Unforgettable". Den lille mann. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
- ^ "Edwin W C Flavell". www.paradata.org.uk. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ "JAKE E. LEE: RAY GILLEN 'Never Told Me' He Had AIDS". Blabbermouth.net. January 23, 2019. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Hylton, Jane (2017). "Hele, Sir Ivor Henry (1912–1993)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "Scott Kolk - Broadway Cast & Staff - IBDB". ibdb.com. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ McGuinness, Brian (December 16, 1993). "Obituary: Mary Lobel". The Independent. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ "E' MORTO GIULIO MARCHETTI ATTORE DI TEATRO E TELEVISIONE - la Repubblica.it". la Repubblica (in Italian). December 2, 1993. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ "Algérie: Un tournoi en l'honneur de Benfadah". Afrik-Foot (in French). April 16, 2010. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ "Paal Brekke". catalogue.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ Greenwood, Norman Neill (November 1, 1996). "Harry Julius Emeléus, C. B. E., 22 June 1903 - 2 December 1993". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 42. The Royal Society: 125–150. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1996.0009. ISSN 1748-8494. Retrieved October 21, 2021.
- ^ McFadden, Robert D. (December 3, 1993). "Head of Medellin Cocaine Cartel Is Killed by Troops in Colombia". The New York Times. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ a b The Associated Press (December 16, 1993). "Notable Sports Deaths in 1993". Retrieved May 11, 2022.
- ^ "PARLIAMENT MOURNS DEATH OF ANGLO-INDIAN, ITS LONGEST SERVING MEMBER". UCA News. December 7, 1993. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ Borah, Woodrow; Hanff, Peter E. (1994). "George P. Hammond, History: Berkeley". University of California: In Memoriam 1994. University of California. pp. 113–116. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Witold Majchrzycki". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
- ^ "Multi Agency Effort to Bring Two Violent Gang members to Justice". Los Angeles Police Foundation and the LAPD. July 10, 2008. Retrieved October 17, 2021.
- ^ "Profile – Paproski, Steve Eugene". lop.parl.ca. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ Marilyn Berger (December 4, 1993). "Lewis Thomas, Whose Essays Clarified the Mysteries of Biology, Is Dead at 80". The New York Times. p. 1 28. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Lasure, Kayla (January 15, 2019). "Convicted felon, former officer dies while serving sentence for 25-year-old murder". Watauga Democrat. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ "Marcel Jean". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Kennedy, Shawn G. (December 6, 1993). "Margaret Landon Is Dead at 90; Wrote of Court Life in Old Siam". The New York Times. p. D 9. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Police chief dies after suffering arrest injury". The Independent. December 6, 1993. Retrieved November 9, 2021.
- ^ Selimbegović, Vildana. "Osuđen na smrt" Archived 2006-05-27 at the Wayback Machine, Dani, No. 262, bhdani.com, 21 June 2002.
- ^ "Frank A. Sturgis, Is Dead at 68; A Burglar in the Watergate Affair". The New York Times. New York. December 5, 1993. Retrieved December 14, 2014.
- ^ "Roy Vernon". worldfootball.net. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Fricke, David (January 28, 1994). "Frank Zappa: 1940-1993". rollingstone.com. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Mike Dowdle Stats - Pro-Football-Reference.com". pro-football-reference.com. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Yevgeny Gabrilovich, Soviet Film Writer, 94". The New York Times. December 8, 1993. p. B 8. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Baird, Robert (February 10, 1994). "Ex-Blossom dies". Rolling Stone. (675):15
- ^ Zúñia, J. F. (April 26, 2009). "Su suicidio fue su único escándalo" [Her suicide was her only scandal] (in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico: El Universal. Archived from the original on May 3, 2015. Retrieved May 17, 2015.
- ^ "Vince Mazza Stats - Pro-Football-Reference.com". pro-football-reference.com. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Hoffmann, Dieter. "Ochsenfeld, Robert". Deutsche Biographie (in German). Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ "Alexandre Trauner". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Peter B. Flint (December 8, 1993). "Don Ameche Is Dead at 85; Oscar Winner for 'Cocoon'". The New York Times. p. B 8. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Wright's Wonderwheel". On A&M Records. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ "Olympedia – Anna Hřebřinová". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Jikʻia, Sergi
- ^ "Olympedia - Henk Ooms". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Paul-Louis Weiller". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Kelly, Jon (December 6, 2013). "Nicky Crane: The secret double life of a gay neo-Nazi". BBC News. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
- ^ "Former fascist organizer dies". Capital Gay. December 1988., cited in "Nicky Crane | Searchlight case study" (PDF). Political Extremism & Radicalism: Far-Right and Left Political Groups in US, Europe and Australia. Gale. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
- ^ "Abidin Dino". Biyografi.info (in Turkish). Tüm Hakları Saklıdır. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "Félix Houphouët-Boigny". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Blaže Koneski". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Craig R. Whitney (December 9, 1993). "Dr. Wolfgang Paul, 80, Is Dead; German Winner of Physics Nobel". The New York Times. p. D 23. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Robert Taft, Jr. - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Die Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages - 1.-13. Wahlperiode: Alphabetisches Gesamtverzeichnis; Stand: 28. Februar 1998" [The members of the German Bundestag - 1st - 13th term of office: Alphabetical complete index] (PDF). webarchiv.bundestag.de (in German). Deutscher Bundestag, Wissenschaftliche Dienste des Bundestages (WD 3/ZI 5). February 28, 1998. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ "Olympedia – Yevgeny Minayev". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
- ^ "Carlotta Monti - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "PRADAYROL Philippe Louis". deces.matchid.io (in French). Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Olympedia – Mieczysław Wilczewski". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Ferrigno, Giuseppe. "Salvatore Allegra, l'ultimo dei Veristi" (pdf). Higher Institute of Music Studies “Vincenzo Bellini” Caltanissetta (in Italian).
- ^ Froggatt, Richard. "Danny Blanchflower (1926 - 1993): Footballer and journalist". The Dictionary of Ulster Biography. Ulster History Circle. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
- ^ "Herbert Grevenius". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Matt Guokas Stats - Basketball-Reference.com". basketball-reference.com. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Carter Jefferson". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "John Wisdom". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "La plus bête des morts" (in French). December 13, 1993. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ "Olympedia – Jerzy Juskowiak". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Fernand Mithouard". procyclingstats.com. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ "Alice Tully - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
- ^ Admin (January 27, 2010). "Zeković Miljan". reprezentacija.rs. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
- ^ Kalisher, Lester (August 1, 1994). "Alan E. Zimmer". Radiology. 192 (2): 586. doi:10.1148/radiology.192.2.586-b.
- ^ "Olympedia – Bohdan Likszo". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ Knight, Lindsay. "Bill Mumm #507". Match Centre. allblacks.com. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
- ^ Eric Pace (December 14, 1993). "Steve Nelson, Ex-Communist Tied To Ruling on Sedition, Dies at 90". The New York Times. p. B 8. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Phil Perlo Stats - Pro-Football-Reference.com". pro-football-reference.com. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "Elvira Popescu - filmportal.de". filmportal.de (in German). Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "József Antall". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ Knight, Lindsay. "Ned Barry #397". Match Centre. allblacks.com. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
- ^ "Joan Cross". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "Bob Taylor Stats - Hockey-Reference.com". hockey-reference.com. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "Ken Anderson". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "Larry Cameron". Wrestlers Database. CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database. Philip Kreikenbohm. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
- ^ a b "Jean-Pierre Imbrohoris (auteur de Joy)" [Jean-Pierre Imbrohoris (author of Joy)] (in French). Babelio. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
- ^ "Vanessa Duriès". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "Billy Shantz Stats - Baseball-Reference.com". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "Jeff Alm Stats - Pro-Football-Reference.com". pro-football-reference.com. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "Highway 17 accident victim was noted UCSC professor". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 136, no. 345. December 16, 1993. p. 5. Retrieved October 21, 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ^ "Frank Fuller Stats - Pro-Football-Reference.com". pro-football-reference.com. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ Lloyd, Thomas (October 23, 2011). "Obituary: Major Francis Jones". People. The Independent. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
- ^ "Myrna Loy". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "Silvina Ocampo". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ Carbajal, Jorge (February 13, 2001). "Mareros asesinan a entrenador" [Mareros assassinate coach]. Deportes. El Diario de Hoy (in Spanish). Archived from the original on October 4, 2012. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
- ^ "Raúl Esnal". National Football Teams. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
- ^ "Penaia Ganilau, 75, Fiji Leader Who Became the First President". The New York Times. December 17, 1993. p. B13. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ Shulman, Robert G. (2000). "William D. Phillips 1925–1993" (PDF). Biographical Memoirs. Vol. 78. Washington, D.C.: The National Academy Press. pp. 165–181. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "Olympedia – Marcel Vandernotte". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 17, 2022.
- ^ "Stones Throw Records (Peanut Butter Wolf Interview)". February 2002. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Moses Gunn - Broadway Cast & Staff - IBDB". ibdb.com. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
- ^ "Jed Johnson, Jr. - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
- ^ "Charles Moore - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
- ^ "Kakuei Tanaka". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
- ^ "Bobby Davidson, international football referee". eu-football.info. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
- ^ "Len Julians". worldfootball.net. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
- ^ "Janet Margolin, Film And TV Actress, 50". The New York Times. December 19, 1993. p. 1 62. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Richard D. Lyons (December 22, 1993). "Joseph H. Ball, 88, Republican Senator And U.N. Advocate". The New York Times. p. B 8. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Georges Bégué SOE F-Section". campx.ca. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
- ^ "Helm Glockler". OldRacingCars.com. Allen Brown. December 13, 2015. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "Steve James". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Tony Kappen Stats - Basketball-Reference.com". basketball-reference.com. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Sam Wanamaker, Actor, 74, Who Led New Globe Theater". The New York Times. December 19, 1993. p. 1 62. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Wallace F. Bennett - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Obituaries : Michael Clarke; Drummer With the Byrds Rock Group". Los Angeles Times. December 21, 1993. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Iichiro Hatoyama; Ex-Foreign Minister, 75". The New York Times. Reuters. December 19, 1993. p. 11. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Hans Rohrbach". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Stanley, Jeanie R. (September 9, 2020). "Davis, Gussie Nell (1906–1993)". Handbook of Texas. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
- ^ "Hubert Deltour". procyclingstats.com. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "W. Edwards Deming". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Giraudet, Jean-Paul (February 7, 2016). "Nazife Güran". The Classical Composers Database. Musicalics. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "Charles Herman Helmsing - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Felix Mackiewicz Stats - Baseball-Reference.com". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Wolfgang Saxon (December 24, 1993). "Sir Philip Christison; General, 100, Took Japanese Surrender". The New York Times. p. B 7. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Guy des Cars". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "rederick Harlfinger Dies". The Washington Post. December 29, 1993. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Ivan Kozlovskyi". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Zack Mosley, Creator Of 'Smilin' Jack,' 87". The New York Times. December 25, 1993. p. 1 37. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Olympedia – Pekka Niemi". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Olympedia - MargaritaNikolayeva". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Mario Amendola - filmportal.de". filmportal.de (in German). Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Hunt, Jamer Kennedy (April 1995). "Absence to Presence: The Life History of Sylvia [Bataille] Lacan (France)". Rice University. pp. ii, 105, 107, 188–191. Retrieved October 18, 2021 – via Rice Digital Scholarship Archive.
- ^ "Sylvia Bataille". Cinémathèque française (in French). Retrieved October 18, 2021.
- ^ "Marion Burns". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Don DeFore - Broadway Cast & Staff - IBDB". ibdb.com. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ William Grimes (December 24, 1993). "Alexander Mackendrick, Director Of Guinness Comedies, Dies at 81". The New York Times. p. B 7. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Adel Imam's position .. The story of the death of Salah Zulfikar before filming the scene". Newsy Today. January 20, 2021. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
- ^ Richard D. Lyons (December 29, 1993). "Gertrude Blom, 92, Long a Chronicler Of Mayan Cultures". The New York Times. p. D 19. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Lauchlin Currie, 91; New Deal Economist Was Roosevelt Aide". The New York Times. December 30, 1993. p. B 6. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "James Ellison". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Luigi Giuliano". worldfootball.net. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Jean Maréchal". procyclingstats.com. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Marcello Neri". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
- ^ "Pierre Victor Auger". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Yen Chia-kan (5th term)". Presidents since 1947. Office of the President Republic of China (Taiwan). Retrieved October 15, 2021.
- ^ "Anita Dorris - filmportal.de". filmportal.de (in German). Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Ralph Downes". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Olympedia – Ivano Fontana". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Twentyman, Maryanne (May 4, 2012). "Veteran has roast duck in his sights as season starts". Waikato Times. Stuff. Stuff Limited. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
- ^ George Vecsey (December 26, 1993). "Norman Vincent Peale, Preacher of Gospel Optimism, Dies at 95". The New York Times. p. 1 40. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "J. Wayne Reitz, 84; Headed U. of Florida". The New York Times. December 30, 1993. p. B 6. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Blandine Ebinger - filmportal.de". filmportal.de (in German). Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Manonmoney "Ama" Naidoo". South African History Online. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "Hell On Wheels". San Francisco Bay Guardian. May 1994. Retrieved October 19, 2021 – via DansWORLD Skateboarding.
- ^ "Ann Ronell; Songwriter, 85". The New York Times. December 29, 1993. p. D 19. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Olympedia – Marian Suski". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Nikolai Timkov - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Ronald Sullivan (December 28, 1993). "Dave Beck, 99, Teamsters Chief, Convicted of Corruption, Is Dead". The New York Times. p. D 20. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Jeff Morrow, Actor, 86". The New York Times. December 28, 1993. p. D 20. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ David W. Dunlap (December 29, 1993). "Michael Callen, Singer and Expert On Coping With AIDS, Dies at 38". The New York Times. p. D 19. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Kibbermann, Feliks". ESBL (in Estonian). Spordikoolituse ja -Teabe Sihtasutus. October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "Nina Lugovskaya". catalogue.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Evald Mikson". National Football Teams. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "WIESENTHAL CENTER WELCOMES ESTONIAN HISTORICAL COMMISSION FINDINGS WHICH CONFIRM HOLOCAUST CRIMES OF EVALD MIKSON". Simon Wiesenthal Center. June 21, 2001. Archived from the original on February 14, 2018. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "Andre Pilette". OldRacingCars.com. Allen Brown. June 14, 2015. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
- ^ "Alfonso Balcázar - DB~e". dbe.rah.es (in Spanish). Real Academia de la Historia. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Actor Howard Caine dies of heart attack at 67". The Tuscaloosa News. The Associated Press. December 30, 1993. p. 4A. Retrieved October 18, 2021 – via Google News.
- ^ "Howard Caine - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Retrieved October 16, 2021.
- ^ "Augie Galan Stats - Baseball-Reference.com". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "John Kemp profile and biography, stats, records, averages, photos and videos". ESPNcricinfo. ESPN Sports Media Ltd. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
- ^ Gilles M. Leclerc, Marc Samson (December 15, 2013). "Gilles Lamontagne (singer)". The Canadian Encyclopedia.
- ^ Mitgang, Herbert (December 29, 1993). "William L. Shirer, Author, Is Dead at 89". The New York Times. p. D 18. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Axel Corti". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Yvonne Desportes". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Olympedia – Karl Endres". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Marie Kean - filmportal.de". filmportal.de (in German). Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Фрунзик Мкртчян / Phrunzik Mkrchyan" (in Russian). Retrieved October 15, 2021.
- ^ "Mack David, 81, a Composer and Lyricist". The New York Times. January 1, 1994. p. 1 9. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Peter B. Flint (January 1, 1994). "Irving (Swifty) Lazar, 86, Dies; Dynamic Agent and a Star Himself". The New York Times. p. 1 9. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Giuseppe Occhialini - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "George Stone Stats - Basketball-Reference.com". basketball-reference.com. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil (1908)". biyografi.net (in Turkish). Retrieved October 16, 2021.
- ^ Eric Pace (January 3, 1994). "Henry Byroade, 80, Ambassador To Egypt and 5 Other Countries". The New York Times. p. A 24. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Arthur Dreifuss". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Mikhail Dudin". data.bnf.fr (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Zviad Gamsakhurdia - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Richard D. Lyons (January 2, 1994). "Alexander H. Girard Dies at 86; Architect and Interior Designer". The New York Times. p. 1 28. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Colin Larkin, ed. (2003). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Eighties Music (Third ed.). Virgin Books. p. 62. ISBN 1-85227-969-9.
- ^ "Olympedia – Guy Lefrant". olympedia.org. OlyMADMen. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Lauriston Sharp - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Samuel Steward, 84, A Writer About Stein". The New York Times. January 20, 1994. p. B 8. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Brandon Teena". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Thomas Watson". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved April 20, 2022.