Dart Lifeboat Station
Dart Lifeboat Station | |
---|---|
General information | |
Type | RNLI Lifeboat Station |
Location | Coronation Park, North Embankment, TQ6 9NL |
Country | United Kingdom |
Coordinates | 50°21′17″N 3°34′41″W / 50.354724°N 3.577995°W |
Opened | 1867-1896 first station 2007 new station |
Owner | RNLI |
Dart Lifeboat Station is the base for Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) inshore lifeboat operations at Dartmouth, Devon in England. The present station was opened in 2007 although an earlier lifeboat was stationed in the town from 1878 to 1896. It operates a D-class (IB1) inshore lifeboat, and a B-class (Atlantic 85) inshore lifeboat.
History
[edit]Dartmouth is a small port on the west side of the natural harbour formed by the River Dart. In the 1860s the Dartmouth and Torbay Railway established more quays on the opposite bank at Kingswear.[1] The RNLI approved that Dartmouth Lifeboat Station be established at Dartmouth in July 1876 but it was 1878 before a lifeboat arrived. During the summer the lifeboat was kept in a boat house at Sand Quay, but during the winter it was kept afloat in Warfleet Creek where it was quicker to respond to any ships in distress. It would prove difficult for the rowing lifeboat to leave the estuary of the Dart if the wind was blowing from the sea unless a tug was able to help. The station was closed in 1896 and during all that time just one effective service was provided. That was on 20 September 1887 when the crew attended a trawler near Kingswear Castle. The boat house is now used by the Dartmouth Amateur Rowing Club.[2]
In 2007 a new lifeboat was sent to Dartmouth, although the new station was to be named the Dart Lifeboat Station after the river, rather than the town. A temporary building with five years planning agreement was erected in Coronation Park.[2] The lifeboat is kept on a carriage and is towed to the river for launching by a tractor.[3]
Station honours
[edit]The following are awards made at Dartmouth:[4]
Albert Medal awarded by Queen Victoria
- Mr Popplestone – 1866 (the first recipient of the award)
- Lt. William Lane, coastguard – 1838
- Lt. James Clayton, coastguard – 1842
- Mr William Kelland – 1893
Area of operation
[edit]The Dart ILB has a maximum speed of 25 knots (46 km/h) and can operate for three hours.[5] It covers the River Dart and the nearby south Devon coast. Adjacent lifeboats – both ILBs and All Weather Boats – are at Torbay Lifeboat Station to the East, and Salcombe Lifeboat Station to the West.[3]
Dartmouth and Dart lifeboats
[edit]Dartmouth (1878–1896)
[edit]At Dartmouth[6] | ON[a] | Name | Built | Class | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1878–1887 | Maud Hargreaves[7] | 1878 | Peake | 30 ft (9.1 m) self-righting boat[8] | |
1887–1896 | 129 | Henry and Amanda Shaw | 1887 | Peake | 34 ft (10 m) self-righting boat[7] |
Dart (from 2007)
[edit]At Dart[6] | Op. No.[b] | Name | Class | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
2007–2008 | D-520 | Bob Savage | D-class (EA16) | [7] |
2008 | D-523 | Peterborough Beer Festival 1 | D-class (EA16) | [9] |
2008–2019 | D-702 | Spirit of the Dart | D-class (IB1) | [10] |
2018–2020 | B-794 | Joan Bate | Atlantic 75 | On two-year trial at Dart[11] |
2019– | D-838 | Dudley Jane | D-class (IB1) | [11] |
2020–2022 | B-825 | Norma Ethel Vinall | Atlantic 85 | From the relief fleet[12] |
2022– | B-931 | Frank C Samworth | Atlantic 85 |
See also
[edit]- List of RNLI stations
- Royal National Lifeboat Institution
- Royal National Lifeboat Institution lifeboats
- NCI Froward Point - National Coastwatch Institution for the coast near Dartmouth
References
[edit]- ^ Potts 1998.
- ^ a b Leach 2009, pp. 19–20.
- ^ a b Denton 2009, p. 68.
- ^ "Dartmouth station history". RNLI. Retrieved 6 February 2024.
- ^ Wake-Walker 2008, p. 114.
- ^ a b Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2023). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2023. Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society. pp. 2–128.
- ^ a b c Leach 2009, p. 20.
- ^ Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2021). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2021 (2021 ed.). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. pp. 2–18.
- ^ Denton 2009, p. 45.
- ^ Denton 2009, p. 48.
- ^ a b "Our lifeboats". RNLI Dart Lifeboat. Retrieved 29 January 2020.
- ^ "Our lifeboats". RNLI Dart Lifeboat. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
Bibliography
[edit]- Denton, Tony (2009). Handbook 2009. Shrewsbury: Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society.
- Leach, Nicholas (2009). Devon's Lifeboat Heritage. Chacewater: Twelveheads Press. ISBN 978-0-906294-72-7.
- Potts, C R (1998). The Newton Abbot to Kingswear Railway (1844 - 1988). Oxford: Oakwood Press. ISBN 0-85361-387-7.
- Wake-Walker, Edward (2008). The Lifeboats Story. Stroud: Sutton Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7509-4858-6.
External links
[edit]- Dart lifeboat station on the RNLI website
- Station website Archived 28 January 2020 at the Wayback Machine