Jump to content

Consort Qing (Xianfeng)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Consort Qing
Born(1840-10-25)25 October 1840
Died15 June 1885(1885-06-15) (aged 44)
Forbidden City
Burial
Ding Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs
Spouse
(m. 1855; died 1861)
HouseZhang (張氏; by birth)
Aisin Gioro (by marriage)
FatherYuanhu (园户)
Consort Qing
Traditional Chinese慶妃
Simplified Chinese慶妃
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinQìng Fēi

Consort Qing (Chinese: 慶妃; pinyin: Qìng Fēi; 25 October 1840 – 15 June 1885), of the Han Chinese Zhang clan, was a consort of Xianfeng Emperor.

Life

[edit]

Family background

[edit]

Consort Qing was a member of the Han Chinese Zhang clan.

  • Father: Yuanhu (园户), served as a worker in the Imperial Gardens
    • Paternal grandfather: Yuanhu (苑户), a worker in the Imperial Gardens
  • One younger brother and one elder brother.[1]

Xianfeng era

[edit]

Lady Zhang entered the Forbidden City in 1853 as a palace maid of Changchun palace. In 1855, she was granted a title of "Noble Lady Qing" (庆贵人; "qing" meaning "glad").[2] Wulingchun was one of the Four Spring Ladies (四春娘娘). The other ladies were : Noble Lady Lu, Noble Lady Ji and Noble Lady Xi. As a noble lady, she moved to Chuxiu palace and lived together with future Empress Dowager Cixi.[3] She remained childless during Xianfeng era.

Tongzhi era

[edit]

In 1861, Noble Lady Qing was promoted to "Concubine Qing" (庆嫔). In 1868, she moved to the Study of Happiness and Peace (吉安所) which had been a residence of Dowager Concubine Rong and lived there with Consort Xi.[4]

Guangxu era

[edit]

In 1875, Concubine Qing was further promoted to "Consort Qing" (慶妃). Zhang Wulingchun died on 15 June 1885 and was interred at Ding Mausoleum of the Eastern Qing tombs.[5]

Titles

[edit]
  • During the reign of the Xianfeng Emperor (r. 1850–1861):
    • Lady Zhang (from unknown date
    • Servant (from 1853)
    • Noble Lady Qing (慶貴人; from 1855), sixth rank consort
  • During the reign of the Tongzhi Emperor (r. 1861–1875):
    • Concubine Qing (慶嬪; from 1861), fifth rank consort
  • During the reign of the Guangxu Emperor (r. 1875–1908):
    • Consort Qing (慶妃; from 1875), fourth rank consort

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Wang, Peihuan (1993). "Qing Dynasty imperial consorts". Liaoning University Publishers. p. 391.
  2. ^ Zhuang (庄), Jifa (吉发) (2008). "Chronology of Xianfeng era". p. 242.
  3. ^ 清宫述闻正续编合编本./ "Qing Dynasty palaces. Improved edition". 紫禁城出版社/Forbidden City publishers. 2009. ISBN 978-7-80047-907-6.
  4. ^ Yan, Ziyou (2000). "Eastern Qing tombs". p. 328.
  5. ^ Wang, Peihuan (1993). "Qing Dynasty imperial consorts". Liaoning University Press. p. 37.