Chrysophyllum pomiferum
Appearance
Chrysophyllum pomiferum | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Sapotaceae |
Genus: | Chrysophyllum |
Species: | C. pomiferum
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Binomial name | |
Chrysophyllum pomiferum | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Chrysophyllum pomiferum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae, native to tropical South America.
Description
[edit]Chrysophyllum pomiferum grows up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 75 cm (30 in). Its brown bark is scaly. The obovate or oblanceolate leaves measure up to 11 cm (4 in) long. Fascicles feature up to 10 greenish-white flowers. The roundish fruits ripen yellowish-orange and measure up to 5 cm (2 in) long.[3]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]Chrysophyllum pomiferum is native to northern and western South America, including northern Brazil.[1] Its habitat is in rainforest at altitudes up to 700 m (2,300 ft).[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group & Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) (2019). "Chrysophyllum pomiferum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T61962865A145653234. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T61962865A145653234.en. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
- ^ a b "Chrysophyllum pomiferum". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
- ^ a b Pennington, Terence (May 2006). "Flora da Reserva Ducke, Amazonas, Brasil: Sapotaceae". Rodriguésia. 57 (2). Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden: 352. doi:10.1590/2175-7860200657210.