Central District is one of the three constituencies (Spanish : circunscripciones ) represented in the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias , the regional legislature of the Principality of Asturias . The constituency currently elects 34 deputies . It comprises the municipalities of Aller , Avilés , Bimenes , Carreño , Caso , Castrillón , Corvera de Asturias , Gijón , Gozón , Illas , Las Regueras , Langreo , Laviana , Lena , Llanera , Mieres , Morcín , Noreña , Oviedo , Proaza , Quirós , Ribera de Arriba , Riosa , San Martín del Rey Aurelio , Santo Adriano , Sariego , Siero , Sobrescobio and Soto del Barco . The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation , with a minimum threshold of three percent.
The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy for Asturias of 1981 and was first contested in the 1983 regional election . The Statute provided for sub-provincial divisions of the Principality's territory to be established as multi-member districts in the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias , with this regulation being maintained under the 1986 regional electoral law. Each constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 39 being distributed in proportion to their populations. The exception was the 1983 election, when each constituency was allocated a fixed number of seats: 32 for the Central District, 5 for the Eastern District and 8 for the Western District.[ 2] [ 3]
Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage , which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in Asturias and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Asturians abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish : Voto rogado ) which was abolished in 2022.[ 4] [ 5] Seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation , with a threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. The only exception was in 1983, when a five percent threshold was applied regionally . Parties not reaching the threshold are not taken into consideration for seat distribution.[ 2] [ 3] The use of the D'Hondt method might result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude .[ 6]
The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry , coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[ 3] [ 7] [ 8]
2023 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 28 May 2023 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
157,852
36.25
+2.35
13
±0
People's Party (PP)
139,012
31.92
+15.85
12
+6
Vox (Vox)
46,452
10.67
+3.83
4
+2
Assembly for Asturias United Left –More Country –Asturian Left (IU–MP–IAS)
35,588
8.17
+1.02
3
+1
We Can Asturias (Podemos Asturies)
18,937
4.35
–7.47
1
–3
Asturias Forum (Foro)
14,022
3.22
–3.28
1
–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (CS)
4,333
1.00
–13.92
0
–5
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)1
2,990
0.69
–0.10
0
±0
SOS Asturias–Empty Spain (SOS Asturias)
2,848
0.65
New
0
±0
Greens –Equo Asturias (V–Q)
1,717
0.39
–0.06
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)
1,197
0.27
+0.06
0
±0
Andecha Astur (Andecha)
1,066
0.24
–0.08
0
±0
Unite Principality (SMP)
981
0.23
New
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
665
0.15
New
0
±0
State of Spain Unionist Party (PUEDE)
236
0.05
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
7,579
1.72
+0.70
Total
435,475
34
±0
Valid votes
435,475
98.62
–0.60
Invalid votes
6,083
1.38
+0.60
Votes cast / turnout
441,558
58.31
+1.84
Abstentions
315,691
41.69
–1.84
Registered voters
757,249
Sources[ 9]
2019 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 26 May 2019 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
146,201
33.90
+9.31
13
+4
People's Party (PP)
69,314
16.07
–4.32
6
–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
64,338
14.92
+6.97
5
+2
We Can Asturias (Podemos Asturies)
50,964
11.82
–8.48
4
–3
United Left –Asturian Left: Asturias by the Left (IU–IAS)
30,851
7.15
–5.94
2
–3
Vox (Vox)
29,503
6.84
+6.11
2
+2
Forum of Citizens (FAC)
28,024
6.50
–1.28
2
–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
3,426
0.79
–0.01
0
±0
Greens –Equo (V–Q)
1,926
0.45
+0.05
0
±0
Andecha Astur (Andecha)
1,363
0.32
+0.12
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)
914
0.21
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
4,414
1.02
–0.77
Total
431,238
34
±0
Valid votes
431,238
99.22
+0.50
Invalid votes
3,376
0.78
–0.50
Votes cast / turnout
434,614
56.47
–0.71
Abstentions
335,086
43.53
+0.71
Registered voters
769,700
Sources[ 10]
2015 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 24 May 2015 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
108,202
24.59
–6.66
9
–3
People's Party (PP)
89,692
20.39
–0.23
7
±0
We Can (Podemos)
89,291
20.30
New
7
+7
United Left of Asturias (IU/IX)
57,587
13.09
–1.94
5
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
34,964
7.95
New
3
+3
Forum of Citizens (FAC)
34,248
7.78
–16.84
3
–6
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
3,942
0.90
–3.30
0
–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
3,516
0.80
+0.49
0
±0
Vox (Vox)
3,226
0.73
New
0
±0
Blank Seats (EB)
3,081
0.70
–0.22
0
±0
Equo (Equo)
1,751
0.40
–0.15
0
±0
Andecha Astur (Andecha)
878
0.20
+0.06
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
728
0.17
±0.00
0
±0
Citizens' Democratic Renewal Movement (RED)
364
0.08
New
0
±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)
354
0.08
New
0
±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)
264
0.06
+0.02
0
±0
Asturian Renewal Union (URAS)
0
0.00
–0.05
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
7,858
1.79
+0.35
Total
439,946
34
±0
Valid votes
439,946
98.72
–0.52
Invalid votes
5,685
1.28
+0.52
Votes cast / turnout
445,631
57.18
+4.47
Abstentions
333,751
42.82
–4.47
Registered voters
779,382
Sources[ 11] [ 12] [ 13]
2012 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 25 March 2012 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
127,849
31.25
+2.89
12
+1
Forum of Citizens (FAC)
100,720
24.62
–5.48
9
–3
People's Party (PP)
84,360
20.62
+1.50
7
±0
United Left of Asturias (IU/IX)
61,498
15.03
+3.86
5
+1
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
17,186
4.20
+1.33
1
+1
Blank Seats (EB)
3,757
0.92
New
0
±0
Equo –The Greens of Asturias (Equo–LV)
2,239
0.55
New
0
±0
Commitment for Asturias (BA –UNA –LV–GV )1
1,497
0.37
–1.45
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
1,279
0.31
–0.04
0
±0
Independents of Asturias–Hartos.org (IDEAS–Hartos.org)
703
0.17
–1.02
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
688
0.17
–0.09
0
±0
Andecha Astur (Andecha)
588
0.14
New
0
±0
Asturian Renewal Union (URAS)2
222
0.05
–0.46
0
±0
Democratic and Constitutional Party (PDyC)
198
0.05
–0.12
0
±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)
178
0.04
New
0
±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)
167
0.04
–0.01
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
84
0.02
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
5,910
1.44
–1.26
Total
409,123
34
±0
Valid votes
409,123
99.24
+0.67
Invalid votes
3,142
0.76
–0.67
Votes cast / turnout
412,265
52.71
–9.53
Abstentions
369,824
47.79
+9.53
Registered voters
782,089
Sources[ 14] [ 15] [ 16]
2011 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 22 May 2011 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Forum of Citizens (FAC)
144,119
30.10
New
12
+12
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
135,744
28.36
–11.82
11
–4
People's Party (PP)
91,520
19.12
–22.92
7
–8
United Left of Asturias –The Greens (IU–LV)
53,486
11.17
+0.56
4
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
13,733
2.87
New
0
±0
Independents of Asturias (IDEAS)
5,715
1.19
New
0
±0
Bloc for Asturias –Asturian Nationalist Unity : Commitment for Asturias (BA–UNA)
5,569
1.16
New
0
±0
Left Front (FDLI)
4,207
0.88
New
0
±0
The Greens–Green Group (LV–GV)
3,161
0.66
New
0
±0
Asturian Renewal Union –Asturianist Party (URAS–PAS)
2,460
0.51
–1.82
0
±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
1,675
0.35
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,268
0.26
–0.11
0
±0
Open Council (Conceyu Abiertu)
1,200
0.25
New
0
±0
Constitutional and Democratic Party (PDyC)
810
0.17
New
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
634
0.13
–0.02
0
±0
Liberal and Social Alternative (ALS)
265
0.06
New
0
±0
National Front –Republican Social Movement (FrN–MSR)
260
0.05
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
12,903
2.70
+0.12
Total
478,729
34
±0
Valid votes
478,729
98.57
–0.69
Invalid votes
6,947
1.43
+0.69
Votes cast / turnout
485,676
62.24
+1.45
Abstentions
294,664
37.76
–1.45
Registered voters
780,340
Sources[ 17] [ 18] [ 19]
2007 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 27 May 2007 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
197,089
42.01
+3.09
15
+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
188,510
40.18
+0.91
15
±0
United Left –Bloc for Asturias –The Greens of Asturias (IU–BA–LV)1
49,756
10.61
–2.97
4
±0
Asturian Renewal Union –Asturianist Party (URAS–PAS)2
10,952
2.33
–2.13
0
±0
Unity (Unidá)
3,408
0.73
New
0
±0
Andecha Astur (AA)
2,350
0.50
–0.14
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,748
0.37
+0.17
0
±0
Republican Left (IR)
1,428
0.30
New
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
686
0.15
New
0
±0
Asturian Council (Conceyu)
636
0.14
+0.03
0
±0
Asturian Democratic Convergence (CDAS)
453
0.10
+0.03
0
±0
Blank ballots
12,095
2.58
+0.14
Total
469,111
34
+1
Valid votes
469,111
99.26
–0.09
Invalid votes
3,493
0.74
+0.09
Votes cast / turnout
472,604
60.79
–2.57
Abstentions
304,844
39.21
+2.57
Registered voters
777,448
Sources[ 20] [ 21] [ 22]
2003 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 25 May 2003 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
190,249
39.27
–7.03
15
–2
People's Party (PP)
188,565
38.92
+7.20
14
+3
United Left –Bloc for Asturias (IU–BA)
59,871
12.36
+2.13
4
+1
Asturian Renewal Union (URAS)
11,756
2.43
–3.44
0
–2
Asturianist Party (PAS)
9,829
2.03
–0.66
0
±0
The Greens–Green Left of Asturias (LV–IVA)
5,898
1.22
+0.63
0
±0
Andecha Astur (AA)
3,077
0.64
+0.28
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)1
987
0.20
–0.04
0
±0
Senior Defense Platform (PlaDeTE)
872
0.18
New
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
642
0.13
–0.02
0
±0
Asturian Council (Conceyu)
524
0.11
+0.01
0
±0
Asturian Democratic Convergence (CDAS)
359
0.07
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
11,844
2.44
+0.78
Total
484,473
33
±0
Valid votes
484,473
99.35
–0.15
Invalid votes
3,159
0.65
+0.15
Votes cast / turnout
487,632
63.36
+0.21
Abstentions
281,936
36.64
–0.21
Registered voters
769,568
Sources[ 23] [ 24]
1999 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 13 June 1999 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
224,710
46.30
+14.95
17
+6
People's Party (PP)
153,940
31.72
–10.28
11
–4
United Left of Asturias (IU)
49,659
10.23
–8.38
3
–3
Asturian Renewal Union (URAS)
28,476
5.87
New
2
+2
Asturianist Party (PAS)
13,045
2.69
–0.83
0
–1
The Greens of Asturias (LV)
2,866
0.59
–0.18
0
±0
Andecha Astur (AA)
1,755
0.36
+0.03
0
±0
Asturian Left Bloc (BIA)1
1,170
0.24
+0.07
0
±0
Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS)
737
0.15
–1.39
0
±0
Asturian Council (Conceyu)
496
0.10
–0.07
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
382
0.08
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
8,047
1.66
+0.44
Total
485,283
33
±0
Valid votes
485,283
99.50
+0.04
Invalid votes
2,455
0.50
–0.04
Votes cast / turnout
487,738
63.15
–5.83
Abstentions
284,641
36.85
+5.83
Registered voters
772,379
Sources[ 25] [ 26] [ 27]
1995 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 28 May 1995 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
215,265
42.00
+12.58
15
+5
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
160,691
31.35
–7.80
11
–2
United Left (IU)
95,383
18.61
+1.53
6
±0
Asturianist Party (PAS)1
18,021
3.52
+0.39
1
±0
Asturian Centre–Democratic and Social Centre (CA–CDS)
7,918
1.54
–4.90
0
–2
The Greens of Asturias (LV)
3,943
0.77
–0.80
0
±0
Andecha Astur (AA)
1,707
0.33
+0.11
0
±0
Asturian League (LA)
1,623
0.32
New
0
±0
Asturian Council (Conceyu)
862
0.17
–0.25
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
859
0.17
–0.17
0
±0
Blank ballots
6,271
1.22
–0.09
Total
512,543
33
+1
Valid votes
512,543
99.46
+0.19
Invalid votes
2,792
0.54
–0.19
Votes cast / turnout
515,335
68.98
+11.57
Abstentions
231,778
31.02
–11.57
Registered voters
747,113
Sources[ 28] [ 29]
Footnotes:
1 Asturianist Party results are compared to Asturian Coalition totals in the 1991 election.
1991 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 26 May 1991 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
158,492
39.15
+2.12
13
±0
People's Party (PP)1
119,095
29.42
+5.34
10
+2
United Left (IU)
69,138
17.08
+3.46
6
+2
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
26,091
6.44
–13.47
2
–5
Asturian Coalition (PAS –UNA )2
12,672
3.13
+1.63
1
+1
The Greens (LV)
6,371
1.57
New
0
±0
Gijonese Garments Workers (TGC)
2,444
0.60
New
0
±0
Independent Council of Asturias (Conceyu)
1,701
0.42
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,385
0.34
New
0
±0
Asturian People's Union (UPA)
1,263
0.31
New
0
±0
Andecha Astur (AA)
908
0.22
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
5,318
1.31
–0.05
Total
404,878
32
±0
Valid votes
404,878
99.27
+0.68
Invalid votes
2,982
0.73
–0.68
Votes cast / turnout
407,860
57.41
–9.34
Abstentions
302,634
42.59
+9.34
Registered voters
710,494
Sources[ 30] [ 31]
1987 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 10 June 1987 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
164,555
37.03
–17.51
13
–6
People's Alliance (AP)1
104,917
23.61
–4.04
8
–1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
88,464
19.91
+16.93
7
+7
United Left (IU)2
60,514
13.62
+2.05
4
±0
Asturianist Party (PAS)
6,649
1.50
New
0
±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)
4,875
1.10
New
0
±0
Asturian Nationalist Ensame (ENA)
2,456
0.55
+0.10
0
±0
People's Democratic Party (PDP)
2,106
0.47
New
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
1,849
0.42
–0.42
0
±0
Humanist Platform (PH)
972
0.22
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
957
0.22
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
6,046
1.36
+0.98
Total
444,360
32
±0
Valid votes
444,360
98.59
–0.82
Invalid votes
6,353
1.41
+0.82
Votes cast / turnout
450,713
66.75
+0.38
Abstentions
224,510
33.25
–0.38
Registered voters
675,223
Sources[ 32] [ 33]
1983 regional election [ edit ]
Summary of the 8 May 1983 General Junta of Asturias election results in the Central District
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
238,885
54.54
n/a
19
n/a
People's Coalition (AP –PDP –UL )
121,108
27.65
n/a
9
n/a
Communist Party of Asturias (PCA–PCE)
50,693
11.57
n/a
4
n/a
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
13,052
2.98
n/a
0
n/a
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
3,668
0.84
n/a
0
n/a
Communist Candidacy (PRUC–PCPE )
3,436
0.78
n/a
0
n/a
Asturian Left (MC –LCR )
2,170
0.50
n/a
0
n/a
Asturian Nationalist Ensame (ENA)
1,988
0.45
n/a
0
n/a
Youth Students and Workers (MEyT)
764
0.17
n/a
0
n/a
Popular Struggle Coalition (CLP)
580
0.13
n/a
0
n/a
Blank ballots
1,662
0.38
n/a
Total
438,006
32
n/a
Valid votes
438,006
99.41
n/a
Invalid votes
2,617
0.59
n/a
Votes cast / turnout
440,623
66.37
n/a
Abstentions
223,311
33.63
n/a
Registered voters
663,934
Sources[ 34] [ 35] [ 36]
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