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Cantharellula umbonata

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Cantharellula umbonata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Tricholomataceae
Genus: Cantharellula
Species:
C. umbonata
Binomial name
Cantharellula umbonata
(J.F.Gmel.) Singer (1936)
Synonyms[1]
  • Cantharellus umbonatus (J.F. Gmel.) Pers.
  • Hygrophoropsis umbonata (J.F. Gmel.) Kühner & Romagn.
  • Merulius umbonatus J.F.Gmel. (1792)

Cantharellula umbonata, the humpback,[1] is a species of fungus in the genus Cantharellula.

The gray cap is slightly convex and 2–5 centimetres (34–2 in) wide. The gills are decurrent and mostly forked. The stem is up to 8 cm (3+14 in) wide. The flesh is whitish and may stain reddish. The smell and taste are often mild. The spore print is white.[2] Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca has forked (but orange) gills.[2]

It is common in eastern North America, particularly in summer and autumn.[3][4] It is associated with Polytrichum and other mosses found in the southeastern United States.[4] It commonly grows in boggy areas and under conifers.[2] It is edible, and best when young.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Dahlberg, A. (2022) [errata version of 2019 assessment]. "Cantharellula umbonata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T122090350A223016941. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T122090350A223016941.en. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Audubon (2023). Mushrooms of North America. Knopf. p. 389. ISBN 978-0-593-31998-7.
  3. ^ Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 65. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.
  4. ^ a b c Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. FalconGuides. Globe Pequot Press. p. 332. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.
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