C-myc internal ribosome entry site (IRES)
Appearance
c-myc internal ribosome entry site (IRES) | |
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Identifiers | |
Symbol | IRES_c-myc |
Alt. Symbols | c-myc_IRES |
Rfam | RF00216 |
Other data | |
RNA type | Cis-reg; IRES |
Domain(s) | Eukaryota |
GO | GO:0043022 |
SO | SO:0000243 |
PDB structures | PDBe |
The c-myc internal ribosome entry site (IRES) is an RNA element present in the 5' UTR of the mRNA of C-myc and allows cap-independent translation. The mammalian c-myc gene is a proto-oncogene which is required for cell proliferation, transformation and death. c-myc mRNA has an alternative method of translation via internal ribosome entry where ribosomes are recruited to the IRES located in the 5' UTR thus bypassing the typical eukaryotic cap-dependent translation pathway.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ Le Quesne JP, Stoneley M, Fraser GA, Willis AE (June 2001). "Derivation of a structural model for the c-myc IRES". Journal of Molecular Biology. 310 (1): 111–126. doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.4745. PMID 11419940.