Bobby King (musician)
Bobby King | |
---|---|
Birth name | Robert L. King |
Born | Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States | January 29, 1941
Died | July 22, 1983 Chicago, Illinois, United States | (aged 42)
Genres | Chicago blues |
Occupation(s) | Guitarist, singer, songwriter |
Instrument(s) | Guitar, vocals |
Years active | Early 1960s–1983 |
Robert L. King (January 29, 1941 – July 22, 1983) was an American Chicago blues guitarist, singer and songwriter.[1] King worked with Hank Ballard and The Midnighters, Bobby Bland, Lee "Shot" Williams, Eddy Clearwater, Freddie King, Lonnie Johnson, The Aces and Sonny Thompson.[2] Although he may be better remembered as a session musician, between 1962 and 1975, King recorded four singles and one album.
Following a violent altercation in a Chicago nightclub, King died from his injuries at the age of 42.
Biography
[edit]Bobby King was born in Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States.[1] He was inspired by the work of Fenton Robinson and Larry Davis, before his relocation to Chicago, Illinois, following a short spell in 1959 in St. Louis, Missouri.[3] He became a local favorite largely operating in the West Side, Chicago blues clubs, before his second single, "What a Day, What a Night" (1964), brought him to a larger audience.[4]
King's jazz styled guitar work saw him used as a session musician, recording behind blues musicians such as Lee "Shot" Williams, Eddy Clearwater and Freddie King. He also toured, backing both Bobby Bland and Hank Ballard.[3] His debut single, "Thanks Mr. Postman", an answer song to "Please Mr. Postman", had been released by Federal Records in 1962. Two other singles followed on small local labels, but none attracted tangible sales.[5]
In 1975, his debut album release, Chaser, a live recording, was issued on the French label MCM Records. King wrote two of the songs, including the title track.[6][7] In 1977, an article on King appeared in the Blues Unlimited magazine.[8]
King planned to undertake a tour of Europe and Japan, but a violent quarrel arose at Louise's, a Chicago club, which left King badly injured and unable to play the guitar. He subsequently died from his wounds on July 22, 1983.[3] An obituary appeared in Living Blues magazine (issue No. 58) later that year.[9]
King's work has appeared on a number of compilation albums. These include King New Breed Rhythm & Blues (2002) which incorporated "Thanks Mr. Postman",[10] R&B Hipshakers Vol. 3: Just a Little Bit of the Jumpin' Bean (2012),[11] and The R & B Singles Collection Volume 2 (2013).[12]
Discography
[edit]Singles
[edit]Year | A-side | B-side | Record label |
---|---|---|---|
1962 | "Thanks Mr. Postman" | "Two Telephones" | Federal Records |
1964 | "What a Day, What a Night" | "W-A-S-T-E-D" | Federal Records |
1968 | "Froggy Bottom Pt. 1" | "Froggy Bottom Pt. 2" | Weis Records |
1973 | "Let Me Come on Home" | "What Made You Change Your Mind" | Sound Plus Records |
Albums
[edit]Year | Title | Record label | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1975 | Chaser | MCM Records | A live album recorded at Queen Bee's Lounge, Chicago, on October 9, 1975 |
NB. Chaser contained two King compositions, including the title track; otherwise the tracks are mainly covers of blues standards. It was re-released on CD on Storyville Records (1998)[16]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Eagle, Bob L.; LeBlanc, Eric S. (May 1, 2013). Blues: A Regional Experience. ABC-CLIO. p. 165. ISBN 9780313344244.
- ^ "The Dead Rock Stars Club - The 1980s". Thedeadrockstarsclub.com. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Chicago - The Blues Yesterday Vol.7". Theblues-thatjazz.com. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ "Blues & Gospel - Various Artists - Post War Chicago Blues". Rootsandrhythm.com. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ a b "Bobby King". Discogs.com. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ a b "Chaser - Bobby King | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ a b "Illustrated MCM Records discography". Wirz.de. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ "Blues Unlimited Magazine No 124 March/June 1977 Bobby King Roy Brown Charley Patton Linda Hopkins". Beatchapter.com. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ Ford, Robert (March 31, 2008). A Blues Bibliography. Routledge. pp. 48, 56/7. ISBN 9781135865085.
- ^ Records, Ace. "King New Breed Rhythm & Blues". Acerecords.co.uk. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ "R&B Hipshakers, Vol. 3: Just a Little Bit of the Jumpin' Bean - Various Artists | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ "The R&B Singles Collection, Vol. 2 - Various Artists | User Reviews". AllMusic. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ "Thanks Mr. Postman / I Want You to Rock Me by Bobby King [blues]". Rateyourmusic.com. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ "Bobby King [blues] Discography - USA - 45cat". 45cat.com. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ "Bobby King (10) - Chaser". Discogs.com. November 8, 1976. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ "Chaser - Storyville Records". Storyvillerecords.com. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
External links
[edit]- Soundfile of full concert at Queen Bee's Lounge
- "Photograph of Snapper Mitchum, Bobby King, and Junior Wells at Queen Bee's Lounge". Bittenbytheblues.com. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- 1941 births
- 1983 deaths
- Blues musicians from Arkansas
- American blues guitarists
- American blues singers
- 20th-century African-American male singers
- Chicago blues musicians
- Guitarists from Arkansas
- Songwriters from Arkansas
- Electric blues musicians
- People from Jefferson County, Arkansas
- African-American male guitarists
- Federal Records artists
- Rounder Records artists
- African-American songwriters
- African-American guitarists
- 20th-century American male singers
- 20th-century American singers
- American male songwriters
- 20th-century American songwriters