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Battle of Kyzburun

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Battle of Kyzburun
Part of Circassian feudal wars
DateLate 16th century
Location
Kyzburun, Circassia
Result
  • Circassian victory
Belligerents
 Circassia  Crimean Khanate
Commanders and leaders
Unknown (local Circassian leaders) Representatives of the Giray dynasty
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Casualties and losses
Minimal Substantial

The Battle of Kyzburun (16th century) was a major engagement during the Circassian feudal wars fought between the Circassian principalities and the Crimean Khanate. The conflict occurred near the Kyzburun area, a key strategic location. Circassian forces, employing ambush tactics, managed to defeat a Crimean army despite the latter's numerical and logistical advantages. This victory showcased the resilience of Circassian feudal states and their ability to resist external influence.[1]

Background

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The Circassian feudal wars were marked by internal struggles among local principalities and external pressures from powers like the Crimean Khanate. Kyzburun was a focal point due to its strategic position and resources. The Giray dynasty aimed to expand its influence, while Circassian leaders sought to preserve their autonomy.[2]

Battle

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The battle saw Circassian forces ambush a Crimean contingent advancing through mountainous terrain. Using superior knowledge of the landscape and guerrilla tactics, the Circassians inflicted heavy losses on their opponents.[3] The Crimean forces, underprepared for such resistance, were forced to retreat.[4]

Aftermath

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The victory solidified the position of Circassian principalities and disrupted Crimean ambitions in the region. It also strengthened the cohesion among Circassian feudal states, serving as a reminder of their ability to resist external forces through unity.[5]

Further reading

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  • Henze, Paul B. Circassian Resistance to Russian Expansion. National Council for Soviet and East European Research, 1992.
  • Richmond, Walter. The Circassian Genocide. Rutgers University Press, 2013.

References

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  1. ^ Кожев З.А. Очерки военно-политической истории Черкесии XV–XVII вв. Принт Центр, 2020, стр. 10–12.
  2. ^ Кожев З.А. Очерки военно-политической истории Черкесии XV–XVII вв. Принт Центр, 2020, стр. 7–9.
  3. ^ Байер Х.-Ф. История крымских готов. Библиотека Восточной Литературы, 2001, стр. 200–204.
  4. ^ Ногмов Ш.Б. История адыхейского народа. Ставрополь, 1994, стр. 92–94.
  5. ^ Дзамихов В.А. Черкесская история в эпоху позднего Средневековья. Москва, 2007, стр. 67–70.