Baha'i Mehmed Efendi
Appearance
Baha'i Mehmed Efendi | |
---|---|
Personal life | |
Born | Mehmed Efendi 1595-6 / 1601 |
Died | January 3, 1654 Istanbul, Ottoman Empire |
Resting place | Fatih Mosque, Istanbul |
Nationality | Ottoman |
Notable work(s) | Divan (6 qasida, 2 masnavi, 4 stanza, 2 history stanza, 40 ghazal, 8 ruba'i) |
Known for | Shaykh al-Islam, Fatwas in Verse |
Occupation | Jurist, Theologian, Poet, Scholar |
Shaykh al-Islam Baha'i Mehmed Efendi (Ottoman Turkish: شیخالاسلام بهايي محمد افندي) (1595-6[1]/1601,[2] Istanbul – 3 January 1654) was an Ottoman jurist, theologian, poet and scholar. [1]
He was first appointed as Shaykh al-Islam in 1649. Some of his fatwas are written in verse of which 4 of them are available now.[2]
His best known ruling was his lawful pronouncing of smoking and ending the prohibitions and repressions of the early 17th century.
His body is buried in Fatih mosque.
Divan
[edit]The Divan of Baha'i consists of 6 qasida, 2 masnavi, 4 stanza, 2 history stanza, 40 ghazal and 8 ruba'i.[3]
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b Lewis 1986, p. 915.
- ^ a b Eliaçık 2012, p. 8.
- ^ Çentindağ 2011, p. 30.
References
[edit]- Çentindağ, Yusuf (2011). Saraç, Yekta; Macit, Muhsin (eds.). XVII Yüzyıl Türk Edebiyatı (in Turkish). Anadolu: Anadolu Üniversitesi. pp. 30–34. ISBN 978-975-06-1051-6.
- Lewis, B (1986). "Baha'i Mehmed Efendi". Encyclopaedia of Islam. Vol. 1. Leiden: E. J. BRILL. p. 915. ISBN 90-04-08114-3.
- Eliaçık, Muhittin (2012). "Şeyhülislâm Bahâî Mehmed Efendi'nin Manzum Fetvâları" [The fatwas of in Verse Which Were Written by Shaykh al-Islam Baha'i Mehmed Efendi]. Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi (in Turkish). 31. Konya: Selçuk Üniversitesi: 1–20. ISSN 1300-5766.