Arlon Synagogue
Arlon Synagogue | |
---|---|
French: Synagogue d'Arlon | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Judaism |
Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Synagogue |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Rue de la Synagogue, Arlon |
Country | Belgium |
Location of the synagogue in Belgium | |
Geographic coordinates | 49°40′59″N 5°49′07″E / 49.683126°N 5.81873°E |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Albert Janot |
Type | Synagogue architecture |
Style | Romanesque Revival |
Date established | 1818 (as a congregation) |
Completed | 1863 |
Spire(s) | Two |
Invalid designation | |
Official name | French: Totalité de la synagogue sise rue Saint Jean à Arlon |
Type | Major Heritage Building of Wallonia |
Designated | 28 November 2005 |
Reference no. | 81001-CLT-0041-01 |
The Arlon Synagogue (French: Synagogue d'Arlon) is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in the town of Arlon, in the south of Belgium. Established as a congregation in 1818, the synagogue was completed in 1863 and consecrated in 1865. The Arlon synagogue is the first synagogue that was built in Belgium.[1] Today religious services are rare, as the majority of Jews have left Arlon.
History
[edit]Designed by Albert Janot in the Romanesque Revival style, the synagogue was completed in 1863 with two slim side towers and a tall central arch over the portal and rose window.[2] The synagogue was spared destruction during the Second World War, but the building was turned into a straw depot.[3] The synagogue's concierge kept the Torah scroll safe during the war.
On 28 November 2005, the synagogue was classified as a Major Heritage Building of Wallonia.[4]
Between 2014 and 2019, the synagogue was closed, during major structural renovations caused by moisture and dry rot that compromised the structure of the building, leading to the collapse of a vault. The building was subsequently repaired with the support of a local Islamic community and other support.[2][5][6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "La synagogue". Ville d'Arlon (in French). Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
- ^ a b "Belgium: Synagogue in Arlon reopens after five years following fullscale restoration". Jewish Heritage Europe. October 7, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
- ^ Massart, Baudouin (2016). Beyond the memory, the Jewish community of Arlon today. ASBL Mémoire d'Auschwitz.
- ^ "Totalité de la synagogue sise rue Saint Jean à Arlon". Aménagement du territoire, Logement, Patrimoine et Énergie (in French). Wallonie service public SPW. November 28, 2005. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
- ^ "Arlon: la synagogue restaurée a été inaugurée". www.vivreici.be (in French). November 19, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
- ^ Rabbi Jacob, Jean-Claude (April 2020). "Arlon's Jewish community". Morasha. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
External links
[edit]
- 1818 establishments in France
- 19th-century synagogues in Europe
- Arlon
- Buildings and structures in Luxembourg (Belgium)
- Jewish organizations established in 1818
- Romanesque Revival architecture in Belgium
- Romanesque Revival synagogues
- Synagogues in Belgium
- Synagogues completed in 1863
- Wallonia's Major Heritage
- European synagogue stubs
- Belgian building and structure stubs