Angiactis
| Angiactis | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Arthoniomycetes |
| Order: | Arthoniales |
| Family: | incertae sedis |
| Genus: | Angiactis Aptroot & Sparrius (2008) |
| Type species | |
| Angiactis littoralis (Kantvilas) Aptroot & Sparrius (2008)
| |
| Species | |
Angiactis is a genus of crustose lichens of uncertain familial placement in the order Arthoniales.[1] It has four species.[2]
Taxonomy
[edit]The genus was circumscribed in 2008 by lichenologists André Aptroot and Laurens Sparrius, with Angiactis littoralis assigned as the type species. This lichen was originally described as a species of Lecanographa by Gintaras Kantvilas. The genus name Angiactis derives from the Greek αγγείο ("receptacle") and αὐτός ("shaped"), and refers to the thalline excipulum that covers the fruiting bodies.[3]
Description
[edit]Angiactis species have a thalline exciple (rim), but lack a cortex. Their asci are of the Grumulosa-type, and the ascospores are hyaline, with thick walls. The excipulum is carbonized (blackened) and does not have any reaction with a KOH solution.[3]
Species
[edit]As of July 2024[update], Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts four species of Angiactis:[2]
- Angiactis banksiae (Müll.Arg.) Kantvilas & Stajsic (2020)[4]
- Angiactis bermudensis LaGreca (2008) – Bermuda
- Angiactis littoralis (Kantvilas) Aptroot & Sparrius (2008) – Australia
- Angiactis spinicola Aptroot & Sparrius (2008) – Galápagos
References
[edit]- ^ Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. hdl:10481/76378.
- ^ a b "Angiactis". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
- ^ a b Aptroot, André; Sparrius, Laurens B.; LaGreca, Scott; Bungartz, Frank (2008). "Angiactis, a new crustose lichen genus in the Roccellaceae, with species from Bermuda, The Galápagos Islands and Australia". The Bryologist. 111 (3): 510–516. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2008)111[510:aanclg]2.0.co;2.
- ^ Kantvilas, G.; Stajsic, V.; McCarthy, P.M. (2020). "A new combination in Angiactis (lichenised Ascomycetes: Roccellaceae)" (PDF). Muelleria. 38: 71–75. doi:10.5962/p.337580.