André Poullain
 André Poullain (fifth, from the left) in 1920 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date of birth | 25 November 1893 | ||
| Place of birth | 18th arrondissement of Paris, France | ||
| Date of death | 11 June 1954 (aged 60) | ||
| Place of death | Noisy-le-Grand, France | ||
| Position(s) | Forward | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1909–1914 |
Club des Sports Athlétiques | ||
| 1917–1920 | CA Paris | ||
| International career | |||
| 1913 | France | 3 | (2) |
| 1918–1919 | France military | 3 | (0) |
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
André Poullain (25 November 1893 – 11 June 1954) was a French footballer who played as a forward for CA Paris and the French national team in the 1910s.[1][2][3][4]
Playing career
[edit]Club des Sports Athlétiques
[edit]Born in the 18th arrondissement of Paris on 25 November 1893,[2][3][a] Poullain began playing football as a 9-year-old with his friends, Dartoux and Landauer, doing so with a paper ball that he "kicked with a fearsome anger" in the rue des Rosiers, in Saint-Ouen, near the headquarters of the CSA (Club des Sports Athlétiques), and on one occasion, in 1909, this group of kids launched a challenge against the CSA, offering to replace their opponents, who had failed to turn up, and the CSA accepted it and lost.[5] That same evening, Dartoux and Landauer signed their membership to the CSA, while Poullain joined the second team, before reaching the first the following year, in 1910, aged 19.[4][5]
With the CSA, which had joined the Ligue de Football Association (LFA) in 1910, Poullain was able to measure himself against the best Parisian clubs, such as CA Paris, FEC Levallois, and Jules Rimet's Red Star AC, and even play friendly matches in the ranks of the Red Star, alongside Eugène Maës, but he did not impose himself because of his style, which was always discussed, since he placed efficiency above technique, often shooting on goal, including from afar, which was uncommon at the time.[5] He was thus criticized for his lack of technique, especially dribbling, which he compensated for with a lot of passion, being described as "passionate, courage personified".[5]
International career
[edit]Despite his lack of technique, his game married that of Maës, who was basically a "target man" or "poacher", and therefore, on 27 February 1913, both of them were called up by France for a friendly match against England amateurs at Colombes, which ended in a 1–4 loss;[2][3][5] Poullain scored his side's only goal in the 75th minute, with a shot from 25 meters out that beat the English goalkeeper Horace Bailey, a 1912 Olympic champion.[5]
Two weeks later, on 9 March, he earned his second international cap against Switzerland, but this time without Maës, thus failing to contribute in a 4–1 win.[2][3] In his third and last appearance for France, however, he once again played alongside Maës, scoring once and assisting another to help his side to an 8–0 win over Luxembourg,[2][3][5] which still is the joint-largest winning margin achieved at home by France.[3]
Wartime football
[edit]During the First World War, Poullain was taken prisoner very early, at the end of August 1914, and transferred to the Altengrabow camp, near Magdeburg, where he found several fellow international footballers, such as Victor Denis, Henri Lesur, Charles Renaux, among others, and naturally, all of them formed a team, despite the prisoners not being allowed to cross the barbed wire that separated the barracks, so the games were often interrupted by the German sentries.[5] He eventually became ill, and since the Germans had little concern for taking care of the sick, Poullain was repatriated, which allowed him not only to return to France, but to play football again, this time at CA Paris, from 1917.[5] Poullain went on to wear the national jersey again, but this time unofficially, in a friendly against Belgium on 21 April 1918 (2–5), alongside Devaquez and Darques, and his old comrade Dartoux.[5][6]
In the summer of 1919, Poullain was a member of the French committee that went to the Inter-Allied Games in Paris, a large sports competition organized in celebration of the Allied victory in the War, being listed as a member of the football team, whose squad was formed by soldiers who had participated in the War.[5] He started in the opening two matches, helping France to achieve victories over Romania (4–0) and Italy (2–0), but he was then injured and missed the final, being replaced by Paul Deydier who scored the opening goal in an eventual 2–3 loss to Czechoslovakia.[5][7]
Later career
[edit]Together with Marcel Vanco, Louis Mesnier, and Henri Bard, Poullain was a member of the CA Paris team that won the Coupe de France in 1920, scoring two goals in the quarterfinals against Red Star,[5] following it up with another brace in the semifinals to help his side to a 2–1 win over VGA Médoc on 11 April 1920; his second goal was described as "an unstoppable shot".[8] He then started in the final on 9 May, which ended in a 2–1 win over Le Havre.[9]
Death
[edit]Poullain died in Noisy-le-Grand on 11 June 1954, at the age of 60.[2]
Honours
[edit]Club
[edit]- Coupe de France:
- Champions (1): 1919–20
International
[edit]- France
- Inter-Allied Games
- Runner-up (1): 1919
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Andre Poullain". www.worldfootball.net. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f "André Poullain, international footballer". eu-football.info. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f "André Poullain". www.fff.fr (in French). Retrieved 5 January 2025.
- ^ a b c "André Poullain (Player)". www.national-football-teams.com. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Les premiers Bleus: André Poullain, l'efficacité plutôt que le style" [The first Blues: André Poullain, efficiency rather than style]. www.chroniquesbleues.fr (in French). 4 October 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
- ^ "Belgique bat France par 5 buts a 2" [Belgium beats France by 5 goals to 2]. gallica.bnf.fr (in French). L'Auto. 22 April 1918. p. 1. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
- ^ "Interallied Games 1919". RSSSF. 23 September 2021. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
- ^ "Le C.A. de Paris et le Havre A.C. joueront la finale" [CA de Paris and Le Havre AC will play the final]. gallica.bnf.fr. L'Auto. 12 April 1920. p. 2. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
- ^ "Histoire de la Coupe de France Saison 1919-1920 CAParis vainqueur" [History of the Coupe de France Season 1919-1920 CAParis winner]. www.om4ever.com. Retrieved 5 January 2025.