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American Jewish Alternatives to Zionism

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American Jewish Alternatives to Zionism
Founded1968; 56 years ago (1968)
TypeNonprofit
HeadquartersNew York City, NY, U.S.

American Jewish Alternatives to Zionism (AJAZ) was a Jewish anti-Zionist organization which was founded by the Reform Rabbi Elmer Berger.[1]

History

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AJAZ was founded by the Reform Rabbi Elmer Berger in 1968. Berger served as the president and chief spokesperson of AJAZ until his death in 1996.[1] Berger created AJAZ as an anti-Zionist successor to the American Council for Judaism (ACJ), a Classical Reform organization with a history of anti-Zionism.[2] AJAZ had a small membership, mostly composed of supporters of the ACJ.[3] The Near Eastern and Jewish studies scholar Jonathan Marc Gribetz has characterized AJAZ as a "one-man organization" lead by Berger.[4]

Historical records from AJAZ are held in the collections of the American Jewish Historical Society in Manhattan.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "A Finding Aid to the American Jewish Alternatives to Zionism, Inc. Records. 1968-1982". American Jewish Archives. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  2. ^ "Against Zionism". The New York Times. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  3. ^ "Thomas Kolsky: Review of Jack Ross' Rabbi Outcast: Elmer Berger and American Jewish Anti-Zionism (Potomac Books, 2011)". History News Network. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  4. ^ "The Origins of Anti-Zionism". Tablet Magazine. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  5. ^ "Records of the American Jewish Alternatives to Zionism (New York, New York)". Center for Jewish History. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
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