Amagi Tunnel
 Old Amagi Tunnel in December 2019 | |
| Overview | |
|---|---|
| Location | Shizuoka Prefecture |
| Coordinates | 34°49′50.6165″N 138°56′5.1936″E / 34.830726806°N 138.934776000°E |
| Route | Japan National Route 414 |
| Start | Izu, Shizuoka |
| End | Kawazu, Shizuoka |
| Technical | |
| Length |
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The Amagi Tunnel (天城トンネル, Amagi Tonneru) is a tunnel that runs through Mount Amagi via the Japan National Route 414 from Izu to Shizuoka, Shizuoka under Amagi Pass. There are two tunnels, the Amagi-san Tunnel, which is the Old Amagi Tunnel, and the new Amagi Tunnel, also called the Shin-Amagi Tunnel.
History
[edit]Amagi-san Tunnel is a tunnel that connects Izu and Kawazu under Amagi Pass. Famous for Yasunari Kawabata's novel "Izu no Odoriko" and Seicho Matsumoto's novel "Amagi Goe", this tunnel was completed in 1905[1] with a total length 445.5 meters.[2] It is Japan's first stone road tunnel built entirely of cut stone, including the arch and sides,[1] and is also the longest existing stone road tunnel in Japan.
The new Amagi Tunnel is a tunnel built parallel to the west side of Amagi-san Tunnel. It was completed in 1970,[1] and is 800 m (2,600 ft) long. Initially, it was charged as the Amagi Tunnel toll road,[3] but it became free on March 18, 2000.
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c (ロム・インターナショナル（編） 2005, p. 120)
- ^ 2001年（平成13年）6月15日文部科学省告示第103号「文化財を重要文化財に指定する件」
- ^ "昭和45年静岡県条例綴「静岡県天城トンネル有料道路通行料金徴収条例」". archives-kensaku.pref.shizuoka.jp (in Japanese).
References
[edit]- ロム・インターナショナル（編） (2005-02-01). 道路地図 びっくり!博学知識. KAWADE夢文庫. Kawade Shobō Shinsha. ISBN 4-309-49566-4.