Alexis Magallon de la Morlière
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Alexis Magallon de la Morlière | |
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Born | Grenoble, Kingdom of France | 3 January 1707
Died | 30 January 1799 Versailles, French First Republic | (aged 92)
Allegiance | ![]() |
Years of service | 1728–1798 |
Awards | Order of Saint Louis |
Children | François-Louis Magallon |
Alexis Magallon de la Morlière, also written Lamorlière, was born on 3 January 1707 in Grenoble (Isère), died on 30 January 1799 in Versailles (Yvelines), was a lieutenant-general of the French Revolution.
Service record
[edit]He entered service on 30 March 1728, as a second lieutenant in the Burgundy Regiment, and took part in the siege of Philippsbourg in 1734, then he became lieutenant on 7 February 1736, and captain on 26 August 1738. He was employed in Bavaria during the campaigns of 1741 to 1743, he was at the Battle of Dettingen on 27 June 1743 and in Flanders in 1744, under the orders of Maurice of Saxony.
On 16 December 1744 he obtained a commission as lieutenant-colonel, and on 11 May 1745 he fought at Fontenoy. He was named colonel on 16 October 1745, in the Morlière Regiment, composed of 500 horses and 1,000 infantrymen. From 1746 to 1748 he participated in several glorious expeditions with his regiment. He was at the siege of Ghent in July 1746, and at the battle of Rocourt the following October 11.
On 2 July 1747 he took part in the Battle of Lauffeld, and on 27 July he was promoted to the rank of brigadier. He took part in the siege of Berg-op-Zoom and on 6 April 1750 he was given the position of master of the late queen's wardrobe, a position he held again in 1770, alongside the Dauphine who had become Queen of France.
In 1754 he was sent to Dauphiné, tasked with destroying the bands of smugglers who were operating in this region. He succeeded in arresting Mandrin and the main leaders of his armed bands. Appointed colonel on 1 April 1757, he was at the Battle of Hastenbeck on 26 July 1757. He was promoted to field marshal on 10 February 1759, and lieutenant-general on 25 July 1762.
Retired since February 1791, he returned to service on 1 June 1792, becoming commander-in-chief of the Army of the Rhine. He was made Grand Cross of Saint-Louis on 7 March 1792. He was placed on leave on 15 May 1793, and he finally retired on 11 February 1798, at the age of 91.
He died on 30 January 1799 in Versailles.
He is the father of General François-Louis Magallon (1754–1825).
Sources
[edit]- Alexis Magallon de la Morlière sur roglo.eu
- Aubert de la Chesnaye-Desbois, François Alexandre (1868). Dictionnaire de la noblesse, tome 12. Schlesinger frères, Paris. p. 365. Retrieved 7 May 2014.
- Robinet, Docteur; Eugène, Jean-François; Le Chapelain, J. Dictionnaire historique et biographique de la révolution et de l'empire, 1789-1815, volume 2. Librairie Historique de la révolution et de l’empire. p. 473. Retrieved 7 May 2014.