Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky
Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky | |
---|---|
Born | Alexander 1963 (age 60–61), Nicole 1972 (age 51–52) |
Occupation(s) | anthropologists, writers, travellers, filmmakers, public figures |
Years active | 1990 — present |
Website | https://dolphinembassy.org |
Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky are Russian and European (Belgium, Spain) anthropologists of Russian descent, spouses, co-authors of books,[1] films,[2] expositions,[3] public presentations,[4] and cultural events in the field of mind and consciousness research.[5]
First joint projects
[edit]Alexander and Nicole (maiden name Kors) met in 1990 in Brussels and were baptised into the Orthodox faith and married at the Novodevichy Convent in Moscow in the same year. At baptism, Nicole received the name Tatiana. The couple were married by father Mikhail Ryazantsev.
In 1998, the Gratovskys created the Ultimate Experience Club, engaged in the study of human possibilities, existential consulting, transformative practices and logotherapy in Europe (Belgium) and Russia. Collaborators included leading psychologists, in particular, Jean Becchio[6] and Alexander Asmolov. The Club developed and published a number of humanitarian technologies in the field of conscious construction of the future in the form of collective monographs.[7] Based on the results of the club's projects, the Gratovskys wrote a series of documentary adventure novels under the pseudonym Alex Forain.[8][9][10]
In the early 2000s, the Gratovskys began to engage in independent "non-invasive" studies of free-living dolphins and whales.[11][12] Having spent more than 5,000 hours with free dolphins and whales,[13] based on their own experience of interaction with them,[14][15] as well as numerous scientific data indicating the high level of intelligence of cetaceans,[16][17][18] their possession of self-awareness,[19][20] a highly organised society[21] and culture,[22] the Gratovskys consider cetaceans to be carriers of the most developed (although organised differently to that of humans) consciousness on the planet,[23] with "capabilities and a way of life that contain highly important lessons for humans."[13]
Dolphin Embassy
[edit]In 2008, the Gratovskys created the Dolphin Embassy: "an interdisciplinary centre considering the modern era, not from the anthropocentric position of the "conqueror of nature" and the "crown of creation," but from the perspective of the planet as a unified, living and intelligent organism and, as a special case, from the position of dolphins and whales."[24] The embassy is simultaneously a research, consulting, production and cultural centre, with its permanent headquarters on Tenerife (Canary Islands). This location was chosen due it being both minimally politically engaged and one of the world's "capitals" of cetaceans.[11]
The embassy appoints "chargés d'affaires." According to the project's creators, these are individuals whose main concern and interest are the planet and humanity as a whole.[15] The embassy's official website and a series of interviews by the Gratovskys indicate that they include approximately one hundred prominent scientists and cultural figures from different countries, among the first of whom were Umberto Eco, Ervin Laszlo, Giacomo Rizzolatti, Slava Polunin[15] and others.[25][who?] The embassy organises independent research expeditions (including the round-the-world "Archaeology of Possibilities" project,)[26] publishing their results in films and books, as well as presenting them during special public events.[3]
One area of research is the possibility of interaction between humans and wildlife, in particular, experiments on the creation of a direct "dialogue" between free dolphins/whales and outstanding modern jazz improvisation musicians (including Arkady Shilkloper,[25] Davide Swarup, David Rothenberg), carried out on the embassy's expedition vessels using underwater acoustic equipment. The video of the musician and public figure Mikhail Kazinik relating the story of one of these experiments in the Federation Council of the Russian Federation in June 2017 evoked significant public interest and gained more than 693,000 views on YouTube (as at 20 May 2020).[27]
Public activity
[edit]The Gratovskys engage in public speaking, as well as organisation of educational and cultural events. Central events include the annual Dolphinity World Festival[6] on Tenerife,[28] as well as Dolphin Day[29][30] at the St. Petersburg International Cultural Forum, focused on the nature of consciousness, the unity of the world and the possibility of direct interaction between mankind and the universe. In 2017, the multimedia exhibition "Just Like You. Human and Dolphin" was visited by 8,000 people over two days.[31]
On 18 November 2017, the Dolphin Language and Culture scientific and practical conference was organised by the Gratovskys in St. Petersburg with the participation of leading cetacean researchers, such as Jim Darling, Hal Whitehead and Toni Frohoff, among others.[32] This resulted in the adoption of the "International Declaration on the Protection of the Rights and Freedom of Dolphins and Whales," which recognises cetaceans as "(non-human) individuals with self-awareness, endowed with intelligence and feelings," in 10 points establishing a new type of relationship between humans and cetaceans: without violence, exploitation and slavery. The Declaration has been signed by prominent scientists, public figures and cultural figures from different countries.[33]
From 10 to 14 October 2019, the NOW Worldview Assembly, organised by the Gratovskys, took place in Delphi, Greece. The Assembly brought together more than 100 thinkers, authors of breakthrough scientific discoveries, ideas and practices from around the world.[5][34] The Assembly's initiators formulated the event's purpose as follows:
The Assembly is a congress of scientists, cultural figures and social practitioners ready to present to their colleagues their discoveries capable of changing the familiar picture of the universe and mankind. The Assembly intends to find an answer to the possibility of exiting the civilisational impasse.
Participants included Ashok Khosla, co-chair of the United Nations Environment Programme International Resource Panel; Barry Kerzin, personal physician to the Dalai Lama; Janusz Wiśniewski, writer, author of the novel Loneliness on the Net;[citation needed] Gerald Pollack, author of the theory of the fourth phase of water; George Ovashvili, film director, screenwriter and producer; Kalevi Kull, head of the International Society for Biosemiotic Studies; heads of the foremost international associations of thinkers, the Club of Rome and the Club of Budapest; among others.[15][5][34] The Assembly was held behind closed doors, deliberately excluding the presence of journalists and members of the general public. The Assembly's report, published as a separate book,[35][36] concludes that urgent changes to humanity's current way of life and hierarchy of values are necessary and inevitable, and new definitions of fundamental existential concepts, such as intelligence, consciousness and life, among others, are proposed in the form of modern Delphic Maxims, with the first being: "Consciousness is the ability to choose the future."[37]
Books
[edit]- Out of the Box (English and French title) under the pseudonym Alex Forain.[8] Russian title: Танго с манекеном (lit. trans. Tango with a Mannequin).[38]
- The Promise of Atlantis.[39] Russian title: Генератор возможностей (lit. trans. Generator of Possibilities) (second edition).[40]
- The Dolphin Principle.[41] Russian title: Принцип дельфина (third edition, supplemented).[42]
- 12 vessels of Ji. 12 сосудов ЖИ (dual-language edition).[43]
- Book of Wonders.[44] Russian title: План А (lit. trans. Plan A).[45]
- Another humanity. Dolphins. Другое человечество. Дельфины (dual-language edition).[46]
- Nature of Wonders.[35] Russian title: О природе чудес.[36]
All books are illustrated with original photographs.
Films
[edit]Predator of Tenderness film trilogy (Russian title: Хищник Нежность): three films by the Gratovskys (as screenwriters, directors and producers)[2] created on the boundary between the genres of art and documentary. The first film in the trilogy, My Pilot, Whale (Russian title: Мой Пилот, Кит), proposes a view from a human perspective of a dolphin as an "older brother" and the possibility of contact between them. The second, Intraterrestrial (Russian title: Интратеррестр), is a dialogue between a human and a dolphin, two cultures and two worldviews. The third, Revelation of Jonah (Russian title: Откровение Ионы), which looks at man from the perspective of a whale, symbolising the universe as a whole, is a new interpretation of the biblical parable, with the focus transferred from the person of the prophet to modern humanity. The films received numerous prizes from international film festivals.[47][48][49][50] The authors opened the Russian version of Revelation of Jonah for public access immediately after completing work on it on 23 April 2020, at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia. As at 20 May 2020, more than 89 thousand people had watched the film.[51]
Family
[edit]The Gratovskys have a son, Anton, a grandson, Maxim, and a granddaughter, Julia Anna Maria.[14]
Hobbies
[edit]Alexander and Nicole are qualified to sail yachts and dance Argentine tango, being students of Pablo Verón.[14]
References
[edit]- ^ "VII international Book Salon, round table in honour of the publication of the book The Dolphin Principle with the participation of authors Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky" (in Russian). 2012-04-28. Archived from the original on 2018-02-16. Retrieved 2020-04-23.
- ^ a b "Intraterrestrial — an official profile of the documentary (Directed and produced by the Gratovskys)". IMDb. Archived from the original on 2020-04-23. Retrieved 2020-04-23.
- ^ a b Andrey Maksimov [in Russian] (2014-03-17). ""Give or take mind" article about the Gratovsky's event "Night in the Cathedral."". Russian Gazette (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-04-23. Retrieved 2020-04-23.
- ^ "Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky at TEDxRANEPA". TED Talks (in Russian and English). 2018-05-01. Archived from the original on 2020-04-23. Retrieved 2020-04-23.
- ^ a b c d Yuliana Kachanova (2019-09-25). ""We don't know anything about miracles" interview with Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky about the NOW Assembly". Snob (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ a b Alla Anufrieva. ""About dolphins and humans" interview with Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky". Psychologies (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ Asmolov, A. G. (2000). President by choice (modeling the desired future). Moscow: "Carpe Diem" Center for Social Modeling.
- ^ a b Forain, Alex (2008). Out Of the box. ISBN 978-5-903786-06-0.
- ^ Forain, Alex (2008). Ghosts Welcome…. ISBN 978-5-903786-04-6.
- ^ Forain, Alex (2010). + the one who counts. Moscow: Niola-Press. ISBN 978-5-903786-04-6.
- ^ a b Oleg Matveev (2017-04-11). ""About dolphins and humans" interview with Directors Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky". MosLenta (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-02-03. Retrieved 2020-02-20.
- ^ Andrey Maksimov [in Russian] (2016-01-20). "Recording of the live broadcast of the Observer television program with Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky". Russia-K (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2019-06-14. Retrieved 2020-01-27.
- ^ a b ""Another Humanity" — Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky at TEDxSadovoeRing 2017". TEDxSadovoeRing (in Russian and English). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ a b c Ivan Matveyev (2012-07-02). ""The Dolphin principle: a wordless dialogue in the alpha state" the first part of the interview with Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky". Qigong magazine (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-01-28. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- ^ a b c d Alexander Kravtsov (2019-10-01). "Possunt quia posse videntur — "We can because we believe" interview with Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky". Expedition almanac, № 1 (10) 2019 (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-05-04. Retrieved 2020-05-06.
- ^ Marino, Lori; Reiss, Diana (2001). "Mirror self-recognition in the bottlenose dolphin: A case of cognitive convergence" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 98 (May 8): 5937–5942. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.5937R. doi:10.1073/pnas.101086398. PMC 33317. PMID 11331768. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ "Dolphins call each other by name". CBC News. 2006-05-09. Retrieved 2020-05-19.
- ^ Philippa Brakes, Mark Peter Simmonds (2013). Whales and Dolphins: Cognition, Culture, Conservation and Human Perceptions. Routledge. ISBN 9781317974680. Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ Morrison, Rachel; Reiss, Diana (2018). "Precocious development of self-awareness in dolphins". PLOS ONE. 13 (January 10): 12. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1389813M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0189813. PMC 5761843. PMID 29320499.
- ^ Marten, K. & Psarakos, S. (1995). "Evidence of self-awareness in the bottlenose dolphins". In Parker, S.T., Mitchell, R. & Boccia, M. (ed.). Self-awareness in Animals and Humans: Developmental Perspectives. Cambridge University Press. pp. 361–379. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511565526.026. ISBN 9780521025911. Retrieved 2020-01-27.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Janet Mann, Richard C. Connor, Peter L. Tyack, Hal Whitehead (2000). Cetacean Societies: Field Studies of Dolphins and Whales. The University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226503417. Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Hal Whitehead, Luke Rendell (2015). The Cultural Lives of Whales and Dolphins. The University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226187426. Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ Ivan Matveyev (2012-08-03). ""The Dolphin principle: a wordless dialogue in the alpha state" second part of the interview with Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky". Qigong magazine (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-02-17. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- ^ Juan Carlos Mateu (11 July 2016). ""Un hogar para los cetáceos" publication in the central print media of Tenerife about the opening of the headquarters of the "Dolphin Embassy" on the island". Dario de Avisos (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2020-04-23. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ^ a b Arkady Shilkloper (2016-07-15). ""This is my fourth summer playing for dolphins and whales" interview with the famous jazz musician about participation in the project "Interspecies dialogue."" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ Andrey Maksimov [in Russian] (2014-04-16). "Recording of the broadcast of the Observer television programme. Subject: Dolphins. Secret civilization. Guests: Nicole and Alexander Gratovsky, Ivan Zatevahin". Russia-K (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ Mikhail Kazinik's speech at the Federation Council of the Russian Federation (in Russian) on YouTube
- ^ José Luis Conde (2015-06-24). "Los Gigantes alberga estos días el Festival Mundial de la Delfinidad". Diario de Avisos (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ Natalia Mikhal'chenko (2017-11-18). "Participants of the Cultural Forum in St. Petersburg called for a ban on training dolphins". TASS (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ Dariya Cherdintseva (2017-11-20). "Dolphin Day in St. Petersburg — video material about the cycle of events organised by the Gratovskys". Saint Petersburg television channel (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ "Eight thousand visitors in 48 hours visited the exhibition "Just Like You. Human and Dolphin."". The Universe of Water museum complex (in Russian). 2017-11-22. Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^
Yuliya Dem'yanova, Anton Golubev, Ekaterina Gorbacheva, Angelina Vvedenskaya (2017-11-21). ""To talk to dolphins? It is not only possible in fairy tales" — video about the creation and signing of the International Declaration on the Protection of the Rights and Freedom of Dolphins and Whales". Channel One in St. Petersburg (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Andrey Maksimov [in Russian] (2017-11-19). "Dolphins are also "humans."". Russian Gazette (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
- ^ a b "NOW Assembly Multimedia Report". NOW Assembly. Archived from the original on 2020-04-25. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
- ^ a b A. and N. Gratovsky (2019). Nature of Wonders. Dolphin Embassy. p. 192. ISBN 978-84-09-13922-4.
- ^ a b Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky (2019). (in Russian) О природе чудес (lit. trans. Nature of Wonders). Dolphin Embassy. p. 192. ISBN 978-84-09-13922-4.
- ^ "Maxim Making Workshop" official video report of the NOW Assembly on YouTube
- ^ Forain, Alex (2010). (in Russian) Танго с манекеном (lit. trans. Tango with a Mannequin). Moscow: Niola-Press. ISBN 978-5-366-00563-0.
- ^ Gratovsky, Alexander and Nicole (2010). The Promise of Atlantis. Archeology of Possibilities. Bruxelles: Ultimate Experience Club. ISBN 978-5-903786-10-7.
- ^ Gratovsky, Alexander and Nicole (2010). (in Russian) Генератор возможностей (lit. trans. Generator of Possibilities) (second ed.). Moscow: Niola-Press. ISBN 978-5-366-00580-7.
- ^ Gratovsky, Alexander and Nicole (2012). The Dolphin Principle. Bruxelles: Dolphin Embassy. ISBN 978-5-903786-05-3.
- ^ Gratovsky, Alexander and Nicole (2018). (in Russian) Принцип дельфина (third edition, supplemented). Moscow: Bombora (Eksmo Non-fiction). ISBN 978-5-04-091699-3.
- ^ Gratovsky, Alexander and Nicole (2015). 12 vessels of Ji. 12 сосудов ЖИ (dual-language ed.). Los Gigantes: Dolphin Embassy. ISBN 978-5-903786-08-4.
- ^ Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky (2016). Book of Wonders. Tenerife: Dolphin Embassy. p. 140. ISBN 978-84-608-8456-9.
- ^ Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky (2017). (in Russian) План А (lit. trans. Plan A). Dolphin Embassy. p. 212. ISBN 978-5-9500824-0-5.
- ^ Alexander and Nicole Gratovsky (2015). Another humanity. Dolphins. Другое человечество. Дельфины (dual-language ed.). Moscow: Ripol-classic. p. 216. ISBN 978-5-386-08040-2.
- ^ "Platinum Remi award in the "Oceanography" category for My Pilot, Whale" (PDF). 49th International Houston Film Festival. 2016-05-01. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-07-29. Retrieved 2020-01-27.
- ^ "My Pilot, Whale winner in the nomination "Merit Award of Awareness."". Awareness Film Festival, Los Angeles. Archived from the original on 2020-01-27. Retrieved 2020-01-27.
- ^ "Intraterrestrial winner of the Television Award". Avanca Film Festival. Archived from the original on 2020-02-01. Retrieved 2020-02-20.
- ^ "Special prize of the International Festival of Environment and Underwater Images in Strasbourg for Intraterrestrial". FEISME (in French). Archived from the original on 2019-07-05. Retrieved 2020-02-20.
- ^ "Revelation of Jonah" (English version with French and Spanish subtitles) on YouTube
Links
[edit]- Alexander Gratovsky at IMDb
- Nicole Gratovsky at IMDb
- Dolphin Embassy official website
- NOW Worldview Assembly official website
- Living people
- 1963 births
- 1972 births
- Russian male writers
- 20th-century Russian writers
- 21st-century Russian writers
- Russian film directors
- Russian film producers
- Russian screenwriters
- Russian anthropologists
- 20th-century anthropologists
- 21st-century anthropologists
- 21st-century travelers
- Circumnavigators of the globe
- Married couples
- Writing duos
- Filmmaking duos
- Screenwriting duos