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Al-Busiri Mosque

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Al-Busiri Mosque
مسجد الامام البوصيري
Religion
AffiliationIslam
DistrictAnfoushi
Location
LocationAlexandria
CountryEgypt
Architecture
Completed1858

Al-Busiri Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الإمام البوصيري, romanized: Masjid Al-Imam Al-Busiri), also known as Imam Al Busiri Mosque, is a mosque located in the Anfoushi neighbourhood of Alexandria, Egypt. It is named after Al-Busiri, a Sanhaji Sufi Imam who lived in Alexandria during the 13th century,[1] and it is where his tomb is located.[2] The mosque is located next to Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque.[3]

History

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The mosque was built in 1858 after a mosque was instructed to be built on the site of Imam Al-Busiri's tomb on the orders of Sa'id the Wali of Egypt.[4][5]

Restoration

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Several restorations took place in 1898 on the order of Tewfik Pasha, the Khedive of Egypt.[6] In 2006, a representative from the Islamic Antiquities Department of the Alexandria Governorate announced that 3 million pounds were allocated to restore the mosque.[7]

Architecture

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Photo of the shrine room in the mosque, containing the tomb of Imam Al-Busiri, as well as displaying muqaranas and arabic calligraphy
Photo of the tomb of Imam Al-Busiri located within the mosque

The mosque contains two separate squares, the first of which includes a courtyard that contains a fountain.[8] The second square is the Iwan, which faces the Qibla.[9] It is higher than the level of the mosque's courtyard.[10] The mosque also contains a shrine, which is a square room that contains the tomb of Imam Al-Buisiri and is covered by a dome which features muqarnas.[11] The mosque contains a Minaret built in the Mamluk architectural style.[12] The mosque is built in the same style as Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque, which is located a few meters away from it.[3] Several verses from Al-Busiri's poem Al-Burda are displayed in the mosque.[13]

References

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  1. ^ "mazarat misr website page on Imam Al-Busiri".
  2. ^ "al-Burda". BBC. 30 June 2009.
  3. ^ a b El Razzaz, Mohammed (29 December 2012). "Andalusi intellectuals in Alexandria and the Delta". Al-Ahram.
  4. ^ قناوي, عبدالرحمان (26 October 2019). "أغرق المطر بيت الصلاة به.. مسجد البوصيري الأثري عمره 161 عاما". El Watan News.
  5. ^ "جامع البوصيري.. ذكرى أشهر مداح للرسول بيوت الرحمن يقع في «ميدان المساجد» بالإسكندرية". Al Khaleej. 2 June 2019.
  6. ^ رمضان, رجب (12 May 2021). "لجنة فنية لمعاينة 4 مساجد أثرية في الإسكندرية للوقوف على حالتها (صور)". Al masry al youm.
  7. ^ رمضان, رجب; الساعاتي, هدى (23 August 2006). "الإسكندرية: الشروخ والتصدعات تهدد قبة وجدران مسجد «البوصيري»". Al masry Al youm.
  8. ^ على بدر, أسماء (31 March 2024). ""صاحب البردة".. مسجد الإمام البوصيرى بالإسكندرية يأتيه أتباعه من كل دول العالم.. أبو العباس المرسى من تلاميذه.. بُنى عام 1854م وجدده الخديوى توفيق.. وأثرى: به زخارف ونقوش تميزه عن غيره من المساجد.. صور وفيديو". Youm7.
  9. ^ خوري, غيث (7 June 2016). "مسجد الإمام البوصيري.. تخليد لشاعر البردة". Al Khaleej.
  10. ^ الزغبي, احمد (10 April 2023). "مسجد البوصيرى الأثرى بالإسكندرية.. ترك وظيفته ووهب حياته للتصوف ومدح الرسول". Youm7.
  11. ^ "الآثار الاسلامية بالاسكندرية". sis.gov.eg.
  12. ^ "10 صور تحكي قصة مسجد «الإمام البوصيري»". Al masry al youm. 7 June 2016.
  13. ^ على بدر, أسماء (31 March 2024). "مسجد الإمام البوصيرى بالإسكندرية يأتيه أتباع صاحب البردة من كل دول العالم". Youm7.