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Ajere Ifa

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Brass offering bowl (Ajere) with interchangeable figurines.
Ifa divination bowl, agere Ifa (Yoruba, Nigeria), World Museum Liverpool

Agere ifa (àgéré Ifá) is a holding receptacle, vessel or container for keeping and raising the sacred palm nuts or ikin used in Yoruba divination. Most Agere are made from a medium of wood, but also ivory and coconut shells. Given its ritual and aesthetic functions, making the àgéré Ifá provides the Yoruba carver with a unique opportunity to display his artistic talents.

Usually carved from wood and measuring between five and sixteen inches in height, a typical container is in the form of an animal or human figure bearing a small bowl. In some cases, the metaphysical attribute of a given animal motif (such as a snake or mudfish) may be used to further empower the sacred palm nuts inside the bowl. But when the motif assumes a human form, it frequently has a votive significance, especially since some àgéré Ifá are given by clients to a diviner to thank Òrúnmìlà for a blessing or to implore the deity to bestow more favors on the donor.[1] [2]

References

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  1. ^ Drewal, Henry John; John Pemberton 3rd (1989). Wardwell, Allen (ed.). Yoruba : nine centuries of African art and thought. with Rowland Abiodun (2nd print. ed.). New York: Center for African Art in Association with H.N. Abrams. ISBN 0810917947.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Lawal, Babatunde (2007). Embodying the sacred in Yoruba art : featuring the Bernard and Patricia Wagner Collection. Atlanta, Ga.: High Museum of Art. ISBN 978-1932543209.