Achilles (1799 ship)
.jpg) The West Indian Packet Achilles (a detail from a painting), by Robert Salmon
| |
| History | |
|---|---|
 Great Britain | |
| Name | Achilles |
| Namesake | Achilles |
| Builder | Thomas Wake, Monkwearmouth |
| Launched | 1799 |
| Fate | Foundered 29 October 1839 |
| General characteristics [1] | |
| Tons burthen | |
| Length |
|
| Beam |
|
| Sail plan | Snow |
| Armament | 4 × 4-pounder guns |
Achilles was built at Sunderland in 1799. Although early on she made some voyages to the West Indies, she spent most of her mercantile career trading with the Baltic and northern Russia, and as a coaster. However, between about 1810 and 1814, she served as a transport under Transport Board. She suffered three maritime mishaps before 1835 and assisted at a fourth. She was lengthened in 1835. Her crew abandoned her in October 1839 and she subsequently foundered.
Career
[edit]In 1799 Achilles, Haddock, master, was already trading with Petersburg. Achilles first appeared in the Register of Shipping (RS) in 1800,[2] and in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1801.[3]
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1800 | Haddock | Atkinson | Newcastle coaster | RS |
| 1801 | T.Beswick S.Corney |
T.Atkins | London–Demerara | LR |
| 1802 | S.Corney | T.Atkins | London–St Kitts | LR & RS |
| 1804 | Weatherby | Captain & Co. | Newcastle–Baltic | RS |
| 1809 | Weatherby | Captain & Co. | Newcastle–Baltic | RS; damage repaired 1803 |
On 18 December 1808, Brighton Packet, of Deal, was in a sinking state. Achilles took off Brighton Packet's crew and brought them into Torbay. On 20 December, Achilles, Weatherby, master, came into Torbay. She had been sailing from Portsmouth to Newcastle when she had been driven off St Valery.[5]
.jpg)
Achilles re-entered the Register of Shipping with the volume for 1816.[4]
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1816 | Wedderburn | Kirkley | Shields–London | RS |
| 1818 | Wedderburn Kirkley |
Kirkley | Shields–London | RS; new tops and sides and good repair 1818 |
On 24 December 1818, Achilles, of South Shields, was sailing from Newcastle to London with a cargo of coal when Beaver, Lyle, master, ran into her. Beaver was sailing from London to Banff, her crew was not watching out, and Achilles's crew was not able to get their attention. Beaver sank but Achilles rescued the crew.[6]
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1820 | Kirkley | Kirkley | Hull coaster | RS; new tops and sides and good repair 1818 |
On 2 October 1823 a storm caught Achilles, Kirkley, master, between the Spurn and the floating light. Achilles lost her foremast and bowsprit. Two smacks came out and towed her into Hull.[7]
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1824 | Kirkley | Kirkley | Hull coaster | RS; new tops and sides and good repair 1818 |
| 1825 | Kirkle | Kirkle | Hull coaster | LR; new deck & large repair 1818, new wales 1820, & repairs 1823 |
| 1826 | Elliot | Kirkley | "Sw"–London | RS; new tops and sides & good repair 1818, & repairs 1823 |
| 1827 | Scotland | Kirkley | "Sw"–London | RS; new tops and sides & good repair 1818, repairs 1823, & large repair 1826 |
On 21 April 1829, Achilles, Scotland, master, struck a rock. She was towed into Loch Tarbert in a sinking state.[8]
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1832 | Kirkley | Kirkley | Yarmouth coaster | RS; repair 1823, & large repair 1826 |
| 1834 | Dickinson | LR | ||
| 1835 | Dickinson Crawford |
Kell & Son | Newcastle–London | LR; lengthened & thorough repair 1835 |
Fate
[edit]On 20 October 1839 Achilles, Patten, master, was on a voyage from South Shields to London with a cargo of coal. She anchored off Cromer, having lost her mainmast and foretopmast. Her crew abandoned her, coming ashore in the lifeboats. She foundered on 29 October.[9][10][11]
Her entry in the 1839 volume of Lloyd's Register carried the annotation "Foundered".[12]
Citations
[edit]- ^ Wear Built Ships: Achilles.
- ^ a b RS (1800), "A" supple. pages.
- ^ a b LR (1801), "A" supple. pages Seq. no.A63.
- ^ a b RS (1816), "A" supple. pages.
- ^ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 4313. 27 December 1808.
- ^ "(untitled)". Caledonian Mercury. No. 15187. 4 January 1819.
- ^ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 5845. 10 October 1823.
- ^ "Multiple News Items". The Standard 1 May 1829, issue 622.
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 17187. London. 31 October 1839. col C, p. 7.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle. No. 21820. London. 31 October 1839.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 18692. Edinburgh. 31 October 1839.
- ^ LR (1839), Seq.no.A35.