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Academic grading in Croatia

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Academic grading in Croatia is regulated by the Ministry of Science, Education and Sports.

Grading scale (numerical and descriptive)

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In Croatia the following official grade scale applies to elementary school, high school and university students:

1 (0–49%) Insufficient (nedovoljan)
2 (50–59%) Sufficient (dovoljan)
3 (60–74%) Good (dobar)
4 (75–89%) Very good (vrlo dobar)
5 (90–100%) Excellent (odličan in schools, izvrstan at universities)

1 (nedovoljan) is a failing grade, while grades 2 through 5 are passing grades.

Many teachers use minus and plus symbols as grade modifiers. For example, "−5" denotes a grade slightly lower than "excellent", while "+4" denotes a grade slightly higher than "very good". Half-grades such as "4/5" are also used. These modifiers are unofficial and do not appear in final grade reports.

Conduct grading

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Conduct (vladanje) is graded on a 3-point descriptive scale:

  • Poor (loše)
  • Good (dobro)
  • Exemplary (uzorno)

In practice, most students receive "exemplary" conduct grades. Conduct grade does not count towards the grade point average.

Grade point average

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Grade point average is calculated as the arithmetic mean of all numerical grades:

  • 1.00–1.99 Insufficient
  • 2.00–2.49 Sufficient
  • 2.50–3.49 Good
  • 3.50–4.49 Very good
  • 4.50–5.00 Excellent

Grade inflation

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A significant grade inflation has been observed in primary education and, to a lesser degree, in secondary education. In the 2008/09 school year, almost 168,000 out of 365,000 elementary school students were graded "excellent" by their grade point average. Parent pressure on teachers has been identified as a major cause.[1]

References

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Sources

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