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Acacia barrettiorum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Barrett's wattle

Priority Two — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. barrettiorum
Binomial name
Acacia barrettiorum
Occurrence data from AVH

Acacia barrettiorum, commonly known as the Barrett's wattle,[1] is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves. It is native to an area in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.[2]

Description

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The shrub typically grows to a height of 1 to 2.5 m (3 ft 3 in to 8 ft 2 in) and has glabrous branchlets that are scarred in places where the phyllodes are lost and with caducous stipules that are 0.2 to 0.3 mm (0.0079 to 0.0118 in) in length. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The crowded, patent and evergreen phyllodes have a triangular to oblong-triangular shape with a broad base. The phyllodes are 1.5 to 3 mm (0.059 to 0.118 in) in length and 1 to 3 mm (0.039 to 0.118 in) wide and have three to seven indistinct longitudinal nerves per face.[3]

Taxonomy

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The species was first formally described by the botanists Margaret Lewington and Bruce Maslin in 2009 as part of the work Three new species of Acacia (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) from the Kimberley Region, Western Australia as published in the journal Nuytsia.[1][4] The type specimen was collected by Matthew David Barrett and Russell Lindsay Barrett,[3] and both the common name and the species epithet honour them.[4]

Distribution

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The range of the plant is entirely within Prince Regent Nature Reserve,[3] in the Northern Kimberley region[2] of Western Australia where two small disjunct populations are known. The shrub is often situated near creeks in fire-protected areas growing in shallow sandy soils over and around sandstone as a part of low shrubland communities featuring spinifex.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Acacia barrettiorum Lewington & Maslin Barrett's Wattle". Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Acacia barrettiorum". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  3. ^ a b c d "Acacia barrettiorum Lewington & Maslin". Wattle - Acacias of Australia. Lucid Central. Retrieved 10 October 2020.
  4. ^ a b Lewington, M.A.; Maslin, B.R (2009). "Three new species of Acacia (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) from the Kimberley Region, Western Australia" (PDF). Nuytsia. 19 (1): 64–67, Fig. 1.