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4th Corps (Turkey)

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4th Corps
Founded1966[1]
CountryTurkey Turkey
BranchTurkish Army
TypeInfantry
SizeCorps
Part ofDirectly responsible to Commander of the Turkish Army (2023)
Garrison/HQAnkara
EngagementsTurkish invasion of Cyprus (1974)
Commanders
Major generalAhmet Kurumahmut

The 4th Corps is a field corps of the Turkish Land Forces. Its headquarters is in Ankara, and it is directly responsible to the Commander of the Land Forces (as of 2023).[2]

It was established in the Ankara area in 1966.[1] In 1974, it appears to have been part of the Second Army. Nigel Thomas's NATO Armies 1949-87, published in 1987, attributed the 4th, 8th, and 9th Corps to the Third Army.[3]

In accordance with NATO's new strategy in the early 1990s, Turkey agreed to commit forces to NATO's ACE Rapid Reaction Corps. "Turkish Land Forces went through a very significant reorganisation program between 1991 and 1993. Within the framework of this reorganisation, most divisions were deactivated with the exception of a few. [However], the decision was made to create a new division. Thus, the old 1st Infantry Division which had been abolished many years ago was reactivated and renamed as 1 TU Mech Inf Div (1. Mekanize Piyade Tümen Komutanlığı) and attached to 4 TU Corps on 30 November 1993."[4] Major Generals tr:Oktar Ataman, promoted 1992, and tr:Orhan Yöney commanded the division. Major General tr:Ergin Sagun was also Deputy Commander of 4th Corps and Commander 1st Mechanized Infantry Division as a major-general, before he was promoted in 2001. BY 2001 the division was at Mamak in Ankara.[5]

The division's 9th Brigade was then disestablished circa 2004.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Türk Kara Kuvvetleri Tarihçesi". Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri. Archived from the original on 12 October 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  2. ^ Turkish Land Forces (2023-02-11). "Teşkilat [Land Forces Command Organisation]". www.kkk.tsk.tr. Retrieved 2023-02-11.
  3. ^ Nigel Thomas (1987). NATO Armies 1949-87 (First ed.). Osprey Publishing. p. 39. ISBN 978-0850458220.
  4. ^ "ARRC | We're sorry". Arrc.nato.int. Archived from the original on 2008-05-23. Retrieved 2016-09-10.
  5. ^ "STRESS ANALYSIS OF THE METAL-MATRIX COMPOSITE MATERIAL UNDER TORSION Fuat OKUMUŞ".