3-Quinuclidone
Appearance
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Other names
1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.020.989 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C7H11NO | |
Molar mass | 125.171 g·mol−1 |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling:[1] | |
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H302, H312, H332, H411 | |
P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P321, P330, P362+P364, P391, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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3-Quinuclidinone is a bicyclic organic compounds with chemical formula HC(C2H4)2(C(O)CH2)N. Its basicity is indicated by the pKa of the conjugate acid, which is 7.2. In contrast quinuclidine is about 100x more basic.[2]
Synthesis and reactions
[edit]Its hydrochloride salt can be synthesized by a Dieckman condensation:[3] It is a precursor to quinuclidine.
Organic reduction of 3-quinuclidone gives the compound quinuclidine, structurally related to DABCO, which has one additional bridgehead nitrogen atom.
References
[edit]- ^ "Quinuclidin-3-one". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
- ^ Aggarwal, Varinder K.; Emme, Ingo; Fulford, Sarah Y. (2003). "Correlation between pKa and Reactivity of Quinuclidine-Based Catalysts in the Baylis−Hillman Reaction: Discovery of Quinuclidine as Optimum Catalyst Leading to Substantial Enhancement of Scope". The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 68 (3): 692–700. doi:10.1021/jo026671s. PMID 12558387.
- ^ H. U. Daeniker, C. A. Grob (1964). "3-Quinuclidone Hydrochloride". Organic Syntheses. 44: 86. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.044.0086.