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2024 State of the Nation Address (Philippines)

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Third State of the Nation Address
of President Bongbong Marcos
DateJuly 22, 2024 (2024-07-22)
Duration1 hour and 22 minutes
VenueSession Hall, Batasang Pambansa Complex
LocationQuezon City, Philippines
Filmed byRadio Television Malacañang
ParticipantsBongbong Marcos
Francis Escudero
Martin Romualdez
LanguagesEnglish, Filipino
Previous2023 State of the Nation Address
Next2025 State of the Nation Address
Websiteecongress.gov.ph/sona2024/

The 2024 State of the Nation Address was the third State of the Nation Address (SONA) delivered by President Bongbong Marcos on July 22, 2024, at the Batasang Pambansa Complex.[1]

Preparations

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An estimate of ₱20 million was given for the expenses related to the SONA which includes equipment, logistics, meetings and food.[2] The Philippine National Police would deploy 22,000 personnel around Metro Manila to secure the speech.[3]

Seating and guests

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Guests greeting Marcos at the plenary hall of the Batasang Pambansa.

House Secretary General Reginald Velasco said that he expected about 2,000 guests will attend the speech, making it the largest SONA by attendance.[2] There were 1,814 seats in the plenary.[4]

Former presidents Joseph Estrada and Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, who is also the incumbent representative from Pampanga's 2nd district, attended the SONA.[5]

A noted absence was Vice President Sara Duterte, who self-appointed herself as the "designated survivor", although she did not elaborate further on what she meant with the term which is only relevant to a contingency plan in the United States presidential line of succession.[4] According to her office, she instead went to Bohol for Bohol Day and the wake of the province's vice governor Dionisio Victor Balite, and chose not to watch the SONA on screen.[6] Likewise, her father, former president Rodrigo Duterte, and her predecessors Leni Robredo, Jejomar Binay, and Noli de Castro did not attend the SONA.[7][8] Senators Bong Go and Ronald dela Rosa were also absent, with Go citing medical reasons, although they were able to attend the opening of the third regular session of the 19th Congress earlier that day.[9][10]

Address

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The speech
Wikisource has original text related to this article:

The speech was covered by state-outlet Radio Television Malacañang.[11] Before President Bongbong Marcos started his speech, the singing of "Lupang Hinirang" by Blessie Abagat was held.[12] It was followed by the ecumenical prayer led by representatives of various religious groups. Marcos started his speech at 4:05pm and ended at 5:27pm, both times PHT, lasting for 1 hour and 22 minutes. He was joined by Senate President Francis Escudero and his first cousin, House Speaker Martin Romualdez.

Marcos highlighted the achievements of his administration, with political observers noting that the most memorable points he expressed were three pronouncements that could be interpreted as policy reversals of the previous Duterte administration: an ongoing "bloodless" program against illegal drugs, the country standing its ground against China on its own sovereignty claims over the South China Sea, and the immediate ban of Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators (POGO).[5][13][14][15][16]

Reception

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Political strategist Alan German considered Marcos's address to be "very well executed" and the best delivered SONA out of the three the president has given so far.[13] Academic Cielo Magno expressed a mixed reaction to the address, considering it to be "refreshing" in its form compared to those delivered by Marcos's predecessor Rodrigo Duterte and noteworthy in its reversal of policies initiated by Duterte but lacking in concrete details that could have reinforced his listed accomplishments and plans for the country.[13]

Education Secretary Sonny Angara, having attended 21 SONAs, described the 2024 edition as "easily one of the best."[17]

Protests

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The People's SONA, a protest held by progressive groups including the Bagong Alyansang Makabayan, was held along Commonwealth Avenue in Quezon City. They voiced out issues faced by various sectors, including inflation, workers’ salary, the South China Sea dispute, and human rights violations.[18][19]

On the other hand, a pro-Marcos concert was also held along Commonwealth Avenue. It was marred by the collapse of an LED screen due to heavy rains and strong winds brought about by the southwestern monsoon enhanced by Typhoon Gaemi (Carina),[20] injuring one personnel.[21]

References

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  1. ^ "3rd SONA to update Filipinos on PBBM accomplishments to uplift lives of Filipinos, goals for nation-building". Presidential Communications Office. July 10, 2024. Retrieved July 12, 2024.
  2. ^ a b "House SecGen: 20 million budget for SONA covers food, essentials". The Philippine Star. 10 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  3. ^ "PNP now on finalization stage of security preparations for PBBM's 3rd SONA". Manila Bulletin. 10 July 2024. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  4. ^ a b Servallos, Neil Jayson; Suelto, Diana Lhyd; Porcalla, Delon; Regalado, Edith; Crisostomo, Sheila (July 12, 2024). "Sara to skip SONA, names self 'designated survivor'". The Philippine Star. Retrieved July 12, 2024.
  5. ^ a b 3rd State of the Nation Address of His Excellency Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. President of the Philippines to the Congress of the Philippines (Speech). Presidential Communications Office. July 22, 2024.
  6. ^ Ombay, Giselle; Casucian, Jiselle Anne (July 22, 2024). "Sara Duterte won't watch SONA 2024 'on TV or gadgets' —OVP". GMA Integrated News. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  7. ^ Panti, Llanesca (July 10, 2024). "Ex-VPs Robredo, Binay, De Castro won't attend SONA 2024". GMA Integrated News. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
  8. ^ Abarca, Charie (July 22, 2024). "Rodrigo Duterte to skip Marcos Jr.'s Sona again". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  9. ^ Victoria, Tulad (July 22, 2024). "Go, Dela Rosa skip SONA". ABS-CBN. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  10. ^ News5 [@News5PH] (July 22, 2024). "Kuha sa mga senador sa pagbubukas ng ikatlong regular session ng 19th Congress ngayong Lunes, July 22" (Tweet) (in Filipino). Retrieved July 23, 2024 – via Twitter.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  11. ^ Sarao, Zacarian (July 15, 2024). "RTVM to direct Marcos' 3rd Sona – Palace". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved July 16, 2024.
  12. ^ Sarao, Zacarian (July 22, 2024). "WCOPA gold medalist from Bicol to sing national anthem at 3rd Sona". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  13. ^ a b c Esguerra, Christian (July 22, 2024). Facts and fiction in President Marcos Jr.'s 2024 SONA. YouTube. Google LLC. Event occurs at 5:00, 6:50, 16:02, 21:38, 22:37. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  14. ^ Go, Miriam Grace A. (July 22, 2024). "WATCH: Who gave Marcos a standing ovation over POGO ban announcement?". Rappler. Rappler Inc. Retrieved July 23, 2024. Just when we thought the speech, which was running for about an hour and 20 minutes already, would sustain its unexciting delivery of the President's accomplishment report, he said it: 'Effective today, all POGOs are banned.'
  15. ^ Sarao, Zacarian (July 22, 2024). "Sona 2024: Marcos' most explosive, emotional yet". Inquirer Global News. Manila, Philippines: INQUIRER.net. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  16. ^ Samson, Celine Isabelle (July 22, 2024). "Ban POGOs, WPS is ours, says Marcos in 2024 SONA". Vera Files. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  17. ^ Sonny Angara [@sonnyangara] (July 22, 2024). "I have been to 21 state of the nation addresses - that's easily one of the best. Mabuhay 🇵🇭🇵🇭🇵🇭 #sona2024" (Tweet). Retrieved July 23, 2024 – via Twitter.
  18. ^ Argosino, Faith (July 22, 2024). "LOOK: Protesters gather along Commonwealth ahead of Marcos' 3rd Sona". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  19. ^ "LIST: SONA 2024 protests, activities". Rappler.com. July 22, 2024. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  20. ^ Arayata, Ma. Cristina (July 22, 2024). "Rainy SONA due to 'Carina', 'habagat'". Philippine News Agency. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  21. ^ Bosano, Raphael (July 22, 2024). "Large LED screen collapses at pro-Marcos SONA event". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
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