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2024 Fijian presidential election

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2024 Fijian presidential election

← 2021 31 October 2024 2027 →

55 members of the Parliament of Fiji
28 votes needed to win
 
Nominee Naiqama Lalabalavu Meli Tavaiqia
Party People's Alliance Independent
Electoral vote 37 16
Percentage 69.81% 30.19%

President before election

Wiliame Katonivere
People's Alliance

Elected President

Naiqama Lalabalavu
People's Alliance

An indirect presidential election was held in Fiji on 31 October 2024, in which members of parliament elected the president. Incumbent Speaker of the Parliament of Fiji Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu was nominated by Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka following the withdrawal of the previous nominee, President Ratu Wiliame Katonivere.[1]

Lalabalavu won the election with 37 votes, defeating the opposition nominee, Ratu Meli Tavaiqia, who received 16 votes.[2][3] Lalabalavu is set to assume office on 11 November 2024, and a new Speaker of Parliament will be elected on 2 December 2024.[2]

Background

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As per the country's 2013 constitution, the President is appointed by the Parliament of Fiji with both the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition nominating one name each to the Speaker.[4] To be nominated, candidates must hold only a Fijian citizenship and is not a member or holds any office in any political party.[5] Incumbent President Ratu Wiliame Katonivere who took office in 2021 was expected to secure his second term in office.[6] His nomination was confirmed by Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka, who leads a coalition government.[7] Parliament was scheduled to appoint the President on 3 October, however it was postponed to the end of the month due to concerns regarding the presidential nomination.[8]

On 17 October, Prime Minister Rabuka confirmed that the Coalition government's nominee remains President Katonivere. Rabuka had earlier expressed discomfort with certain nominees, leading him to withdraw his initial nomination.[8] In an interview with Fiji Village, Prime Minister Rabuka mentioned that Speaker Lalabalavu had doubts in regards to allegations raised against President Katonivere.[7] Ultimately, those allegations were dismissed by the Fiji Independent Commission Against Corruption (FICAC).[9] FICAC had verified the assets and liabilities declared and concluded that there was no evidence to support the claims.[7]

However on 23 October, President Katonivere formally withdrew his name from the nomination.[10] Prime Minister Rabuka later clarified that he did not ask President Katonivere to reject his nomination, but had pointed out facts about a complaint that could potentially lead to criminal investigations to protect the President's integrity.[11] Rabuka then consulted his People's Alliance party and nominated incumbent Speaker Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu,[12] while the Leader of Opposition Inia Seruiratu nominated the Chair of the Ba Provincial Council, Ratu Meli Tavaiqia.[13] Ro Teimumu Kepa who had previously contended for President in 2021 against Katonivere, confirmed earlier in February 2024 that she would not be seeking the presidency. Instead, she expressed her full support for incumbent President Katonivere.[14]

The National Federation Party and SODELPA (coalition partners of the People's Alliance) supported Speaker Lalabalavu's nomination. The Opposition Group of 9 also supported the nomination.[15] However, former Prime Minister Mahendra Chaudhry voiced strong opposition, arguing that Lalabalavu’s record and close ties to Prime Minister Rabuka’s home province of Cakaudrove made him unsuitable.[16] The country's women rights group in statement said Speaker Lalabalavu is unfit to be President citing his history of misogynistic remarks, including a past suspension from Parliament for derogatory comments directed at former Speaker Jiko Luveni.[17][18]

Results

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On 31 October, the coalition government's nominee and incumbent speaker Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu was elected President of Fiji. The election took place during a roll call in Parliament, presided over by Deputy Speaker Lenora Qereqeretabua. Lalabalavu received 37 votes with support from all members of the People's Alliance, NFP and SODELPA, including the Opposition Group of 9. The Opposition's nominee Ratu Meli Tavaiqia got only 16 votes.[2]

CandidatePartyVotes%
Naiqama LalabalavuPeople's Alliance3769.81
Meli TavaiqiaIndependent1630.19
Total53100.00
Valid votes53100.00
Invalid/blank votes00.00
Total votes53100.00
Registered voters/turnout53100.00
Source: Fiji Village

Lalabalavu will remain Speaker until he takes the office of President on 11 November 2024. The new Speaker will be elected in Parliament on 2 December 2024.[3]

References

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  1. ^ "Parliamentary Speaker Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu is a nominee for President". Fiji Village. 23 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Apenisa Waqairadovu (31 October 2024). "Ratu Naiqama appointed President". FBC News. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu is new President of Fiji after getting 37 votes in parliament". Fiji Village. 31 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  4. ^ CHAND, ANISH (3 October 2024). "Parliament to elect President today". The Fiji Times. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  5. ^ "CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF FIJI" (PDF). PACLII. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  6. ^ fijivillage. "President Ratu Wiliame Katonivere tipped to be re-elected for his final 3 year term". www.fijivillage.com. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  7. ^ a b c fijivillage. "Presidential election scheduled for month-end, Ratu Wiliame remains Govt's nominee - PM". www.fijivillage.com. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  8. ^ a b "Ratu Wiliame top choice to secure second term". fijisun.com.fj. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  9. ^ Qalubau, Salote (6 October 2024). "Katonivere's nomination confirmed after allegations dismissed". The Fiji Times. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  10. ^ Journalist, Apenisa Waqairadovu Multimedia News. "Ratu Wiliame makes way for a new President". Fiji Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  11. ^ Desk Multimedia Journalist iTaukei, Sivaniolo Lumelume. "I am protecting Ratu Wiliame: Rabuka". Fiji Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  12. ^ Kate, Talebula (22 October 2024). "Ratu Wiliame withdraws as Presidential nominee; PAP nominates Ratu Naiqama". The Fiji Times. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  13. ^ Journalist, Apenisa Waqairadovu Multimedia News. "Ratu Naiqama appointed President". Fiji Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  14. ^ Kate, Talebula (25 February 2024). "I am not a contender for the position of President: Ro Teimumu". The Fiji Times. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  15. ^ fijivillage. "NFP and Opposition Group of 9 to support PM's nomination for Ratu Naiqama to be President, SODELPA to confirm tomorrow morning". www.fijivillage.com. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  16. ^ fijivillage. "Provisions that allowed Chaudhry to stand for elections similar to that which allows Ratu Naiqama to be nominated for President - PM". www.fijivillage.com. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  17. ^ fijivillage. "FWCC calls for Ratu Naiqama to resign as Speaker". www.fijivillage.com. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
  18. ^ "Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu elected as Fiji's new president". RNZ. 31 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.