2019 AAF season
2019 Alliance of American Football season | |
---|---|
League | Alliance of American Football |
Sport | American football |
Duration | February 9 – April 14 (planned) February 9 – March 31 (actual) |
Number of games | 40 scheduled (10 per team) 32 played (8 per team) |
Number of teams | 8 |
TV partner(s) | CBS, CBS Sports Network, NFL Network, TNT |
Best regular season record | Orlando Apollos |
The 2019 AAF season was the only season in the history of the Alliance of American Football (AAF),[1] which began on February 9, 2019. A ten-week regular season was scheduled for each of the league's eight teams.
On April 2, multiple sources indicated that Thomas Dundon, the controlling owner of the AAF, had followed through on threats made in the previous week and suspended the AAF's operations, against the will of its founders.[2][3] By the end of the week, the AAF front office had confirmed the suspension of operations and allowed players to opt-out of their contracts to sign with other leagues.[4] The league filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy on April 17, 2019.[1]
At the time the season ended, eight out of ten scheduled weeks had been played, and the Orlando Apollos, with a league best 7–1 record two games ahead of its nearest competitors, had clinched no less than a share of the regular season's best record, regardless of how the rest of the schedule would have played out. A four-team playoff was scheduled to start on April 21, with a championship game on April 27. Initially scheduled for Sam Boyd Stadium on the outskirts of Las Vegas, Nevada, the title game was moved to the Ford Center at The Star in Frisco, Texas,[5] before the league ceased operations.
Teams
[edit]The Alliance of American Football had eight teams competing during its inaugural season.
Final standings
[edit]The Orlando Apollos clinched a playoff berth on March 24,[6] and top seed in the Eastern Conference on March 30.[7] The Birmingham Iron clinched a playoff berth on March 31.[8]
Eastern Conference | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Club | W–L | PCT | CONF | PF | PA | DIFF | SOS | SOV | STK |
(x) – Orlando Apollos | 7–1 | .875 | 5–0 | 236 | 136 | 100 | .406 | .375 | W2 |
(x) – Birmingham Iron | 5–3 | .625 | 3–2 | 165 | 133 | 32 | .406 | .300 | W1 |
(e) – Memphis Express | 2–6 | .250 | 1–4 | 152 | 194 | -42 | .578 | .500 | L1 |
(e) – Atlanta Legends | 2–6 | .250 | 1–4 | 88 | 213 | -125 | .609 | .438 | L3 |
Western Conference | |||||||||
Club | W–L | PCT | CONF | PF | PA | DIFF | SOS | SOV | STK |
San Antonio Commanders | 5–3 | .625 | 3–2 | 158 | 154 | 4 | .516 | .450 | L1 |
Arizona Hotshots | 5–3 | .625 | 3–2 | 186 | 144 | 42 | .469 | .500 | W3 |
San Diego Fleet | 3–5 | .375 | 2–3 | 158 | 161 | -3 | .469 | .417 | L3 |
Salt Lake Stallions | 3–5 | .375 | 2–3 | 135 | 143 | -8 | .547 | .417 | W1 |
(x)–clinched playoff berth; (e)–eliminated from playoff contention |
Schedule
[edit]Each team had a ten-game regular season schedule, consisting of six in-conference games (home-and-away against each of the other three teams) and four out-of-conference games (one game against each of four teams; two home and two away). Weeks 2, 4, 6, and 9 were scheduled with out-of-conference games.[10] Each team played one preseason exhibition game against an out-of-conference opponent. All of the preseason scrimmage games were held January 27–28 at the Alamodome, in conjunction with the league's training camp.
Date and time | Away team | Result | Home team | Stadium | Attendance | Broadcast | Viewership (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
February 9, 8:00 p.m. ET | Atlanta Legends | 6-40 | Orlando Apollos | Spectrum Stadium | 20,191 | CBS | 3.30 |
February 9, 8:00 p.m. ET | San Diego Fleet | 6-15 | San Antonio Commanders | Alamodome | 27,857 | CBS | 3.30 |
February 10, 4:00 p.m. ET | Memphis Express | 0-26 | Birmingham Iron | Legion Field | 17,039 | CBSSN | N/A |
February 10, 8:00 p.m. ET | Salt Lake Stallions | 22-38 | Arizona Hotshots | Sun Devil Stadium | 11,751 | NFL Network | 0.60 |
Date and time | Away team | Result | Home team | Stadium | Attendance | Broadcast | Viewership (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
February 16, 2:00 p.m. ET | Salt Lake Stallions | 9-12 | Birmingham Iron | Legion Field | 17,319 | TNT | 1.00 |
February 16, 8:00 p.m. ET | Arizona Hotshots | 20-18 | Memphis Express | Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium | 11,980 | NFL Network | 0.40 |
February 17, 4:00 p.m. ET | Orlando Apollos | 37-29 | San Antonio Commanders | Alamodome | 29,176 | CBSSN | N/A |
February 17, 8:00 p.m. ET | Atlanta Legends | 12-24 | San Diego Fleet | SDCCU Stadium | 20,019 | NFL Network | 0.40 |
Date and time | Away team | Result | Home team | Stadium | Attendance | Broadcast | Viewership (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
February 23, 3:00 p.m. ET | Arizona Hotshots | 15-23 | Salt Lake Stallions | Rice-Eccles Stadium | 10,412 | B/R Live | N/A |
February 23, 8:00 p.m. ET | Memphis Express | 17-21 | Orlando Apollos | Spectrum Stadium | 20,394 | NFL Network | 0.50 |
February 24, 4:00 p.m. ET | Birmingham Iron | 28-12 | Atlanta Legends | Georgia State Stadium | 10,717 | CBSSN | N/A |
February 24, 8:00 p.m. ET | San Antonio Commanders | 11-31 | San Diego Fleet | SDCCU Stadium | 14,789 | NFL Network | 0.50 |
Date and time | Away team | Result | Home team | Stadium | Attendance | Broadcast | Viewership (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 2, 4:00 p.m. ET | San Diego Fleet | 23-26 | Memphis Express | Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium | 13,621 | B/R Live | N/A |
March 2, 8:00 p.m. ET | Orlando Apollos | 20-11 | Salt Lake Stallions | Rice-Eccles Stadium | 9,302 | NFL Network | 0.50 |
March 3, 4:00 p.m. ET | San Antonio Commanders | 12-11 | Birmingham Iron | Legion Field | 6,539 | CBSSN | N/A |
March 3, 8:00 p.m. ET | Atlanta Legends | 14-11 | Arizona Hotshots | Sun Devil Stadium | 8,865 | NFL Network | 0.40 |
Date and time | Away team | Result | Home team | Stadium | Attendance | Broadcast | Viewership (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 9, 2:00 p.m. ET | Orlando Apollos | 31-14 | Birmingham Iron | Legion Field | 13,310 | TNT | 0.50 |
March 9, 8:00 p.m. ET | Salt Lake Stallions | 25-27 | San Diego Fleet | SDCCU Stadium | 20,823 | NFL Network | 0.30 |
March 10, 4:00 p.m. ET | Memphis Express | 20-23 | Atlanta Legends | Georgia State Stadium | 10,829 | CBSSN | N/A |
March 10, 8:00 p.m. ET | San Antonio Commanders | 29-25 | Arizona Hotshots | Sun Devil Stadium | 9,351 | NFL Network | N/A |
Date and time | Away team | Result | Home team | Stadium | Attendance | Broadcast | Viewership (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 16, 4:00 p.m. ET | Memphis Express | 9-22 | Salt Lake Stallions | Rice-Eccles Stadium | 8,150 | B/R Live | N/A |
March 16, 8:00 p.m. ET | Arizona Hotshots | 22-17 | Orlando Apollos | Spectrum Stadium | 18,358 | NFL Network | 0.40 |
March 17, 4:00 p.m. ET | San Antonio Commanders | 37-6 | Atlanta Legends | Georgia State Stadium | 10,619 | CBSSN | N/A |
March 17, 8:00 p.m. ET | Birmingham Iron | 32-29 | San Diego Fleet | SDCCU Stadium | 20,986 | NFL Network | N/A |
Date and time | Away team | Result | Home team | Stadium | Attendance | Broadcast | Viewership (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 23, 2:00 p.m. ET | Orlando Apollos | 36-6 | Atlanta Legends | Georgia State Stadium | 11,416 | TNT | 0.30 |
March 23, 8:00 p.m. ET | Salt Lake Stallions | 15-19 | San Antonio Commanders | Alamodome | 30,345 | NFL Network | N/A |
March 24, 4:00 p.m. ET | San Diego Fleet | 15-32 | Arizona Hotshots | Sun Devil Stadium | 9,760 | CBSSN | N/A |
March 24, 8:00 p.m. ET | Birmingham Iron | 25-31 (OT) | Memphis Express | Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium | 13,758 | NFL Network | N/A |
Date and time | Away team | Result | Home team | Stadium | Attendance | Broadcast | Viewership (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 30, 2:00 p.m. ET | Orlando Apollos | 34-31 | Memphis Express | Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium | 12,417 | TNT | 0.50 |
March 30, 8:00 p.m. ET | San Diego Fleet | 3-8 | Salt Lake Stallions | Rice-Eccles Stadium | 8,405 | NFL Network | N/A |
March 31, 4:00 p.m. ET | Atlanta Legends | 9-17 | Birmingham Iron | Legion Field | 17,328 | CBSSN | N/A |
March 31, 8:00 p.m. ET | Arizona Hotshots | 23-6 | San Antonio Commanders | Alamodome | 23,504 | NFL Network | N/A |
Playoffs
[edit]Following the 10-week regular season, the top two teams in each conference were due to face each other in conference championship games, hosted by the higher seeded team. These semifinals were scheduled for April 21.[11] The winners would then meet in the league championship game on April 27 at a neutral site. Originally, the title game had been set for Sam Boyd Stadium near Las Vegas, Nevada announced October 23, 2018 [1], but was changed to Ford Center at The Star in Frisco, Texas on March 20, 2019,[5] before the season was ended.
Division Finals | 2019 AAF Championship Game | |||||||
Sunday, April 21 Spectrum Stadium – Orlando, Florida |
||||||||
E1 | Orlando Apollos | |||||||
E2 | Birmingham Iron | Saturday, April 27 Ford Center at The Star – Frisco, Texas | ||||||
Sunday, April 21 Would have been hosted by W1 |
||||||||
W1 | ||||||||
W2 |
Attendance
[edit]Announced attendance figures for each home game. In the weekly columns, dashes (—) indicate away games, while bold font indicates the highest attendance of each team. Games marked "N/A" were not played.
Team / Week | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Total | Average |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
San Antonio Commanders | 27,857 | 29,176 | — | — | — | — | 30,345 | 23,504 | — | — | 110,882 | 27,721 |
Orlando Apollos | 20,191 | — | 20,394 | — | — | 18,358 | — | — | — | — | 58,943 | 19,648 |
San Diego Fleet | — | 20,019 | 14,789 | — | 20,823 | 20,986 | — | — | — | — | 76,617 | 19,154 |
Birmingham Iron | 17,039 | 17,319 | — | 6,539 | 13,310 | — | — | 17,328 | — | — | 71,535 | 14,307 |
Memphis Express | — | 11,980 | — | 13,621 | — | — | 13,758 | 12,417 | — | — | 51,776 | 12,944 |
Atlanta Legends | — | — | 10,717 | — | 10,829 | 10,619 | 11,416 | — | — | — | 43,581 | 10,895 |
Arizona Hotshots | 11,751 | — | — | 8,865 | 9,351 | — | 9,760 | — | — | — | 39,727 | 9,932 |
Salt Lake Stallions | — | — | 10,412 | 9,302 | — | 8,150 | — | 8,405 | — | — | 36,269 | 9,067 |
Total | 76,838 | 78,494 | 56,312 | 38,327 | 54,313 | 58,113 | 65,279 | 61,654 | 489,330 | |||
Average | 19,210 | 19,624 | 14,078 | 9,582 | 13,578 | 14,528 | 16,320 | 15,414 | 15,292 |
Updated through games of March 31, 2019.
Source:[12]
Awards
[edit]Players of the week
[edit]Week | Offensive | Defensive | Special teams | Ref. | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Player | Pos. | Team | Player | Pos. | Team | Player | Pos. | Team | ||
1 | John Wolford | QB | Arizona Hotshots | Terence Garvin | LB | Orlando Apollos | Nick Novak | K | Birmingham Iron | [13] |
2 | Garrett Gilbert | QB | Orlando Apollos | Keith Reaser | CB | Orlando Apollos | Jamar Summers | CB | Birmingham Iron | [14] |
3 | Ja'Quan Gardner | RB | San Diego Fleet | A. J. Tarpley | LB | San Diego Fleet | Colton Schmidt | P | Birmingham Iron | [15] |
4 | Kenneth Farrow | RB | San Antonio Commanders | Drew Jackson | LB | Memphis Express | Austin MacGinnis | K | Memphis Express | [16] |
5 | Logan Woodside | QB | San Antonio Commanders | Kameron Kelly | CB | San Diego Fleet | Younghoe Koo | K | Atlanta Legends | [17] |
6 | L'Damian Washington | WR | Birmingham Iron | Karter Schult | DE | Salt Lake Stallions | Greg Ward Jr. | PR | San Antonio Commanders | [18] |
7 | John Wolford | QB | Arizona Hotshots | DeMarquis Gates | OLB | Memphis Express | Joseph Zema | P | San Antonio Commanders | [19] |
Statistical leaders
[edit]Records reflect statistics through the eight regular season games played by all teams.[20]
Officials
[edit]The league used the eight-official system (with the center judge), also seen in NCAA college football. There were six officiating crews, staffed with officials from FBS conferences.[21]
No. | Name | FBS Conference |
---|---|---|
2 | Reggie Smith | Big 12 |
9 | Tra Blake | ACC |
10 | John O'Neill | Big Ten |
19 | James Carter | SEC |
81 | Brandon Cruse | Big 12 |
84 | Jeff Heaser | ACC |
The officiating crews included one former NFL official—Jimmy DeBell, a back judge on the Smith crew—and three former NFL players: Nate Jones (side judge, Cruse crew), Terry Killens (umpire, Blake crew), and Mike Morton (umpire, Cruse crew).[21]
Broadcasting
[edit]CBS Sports, Turner Sports and NFL Network served as the Alliance's broadcast partners for the 2019 season. The CBS Sports deal was announced at the time the league launched, while the Turner Sports and NFL Network contracts were announced less than two weeks before the season began.[22]
- CBS Sports carried the two inaugural games (February 9) regionally via the CBS broadcast network, and was due to carry the championship game broadcast nationwide on the same network. CBS later added one conference championship game and one Week 9 regular season game to their schedule,[23] neither of which was played. CBS Sports Network carried a game of the week on Sunday afternoons.[11]
- The Turner Sports contract included one regular season game (February 16) and a conference championship game on TNT, and a Saturday afternoon game of the week on Bleacher Report's live streaming service, B/R Live. The network had the option to change which service it broadcast its games on, with TNT adding three midseason Saturday afternoon games from B/R Live. Had the league survived the full season, B/R Live would have carried a Sunday afternoon game for Week 9, swapping a game with CBS.[11] In Week 10, B/R Live was due to carry the league's one game of the season scheduled for a Friday.[24]
- NFL Network carried the remainder of the league's games, a Saturday night game and a Sunday night game each week.
Viewership
[edit]In millions of viewers
Broadcaster | 1[25] | 2[26] | 3[27] | 4[28] | 5[29] | 6[30] | 7[31] | 8[32] | Total | Average |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBS | 3.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3.3 | 3.3 |
NFL Network | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | DNR | DNR | >3.5 | <0.4 |
— | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | DNR | DNR | DNR | DNR | |||
TNT | — | 1.0 | — | — | 0.5 | — | 0.3 | 0.5 | 2.3 | 0.6 |
Total | 3.9 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | >9.2 | |
Average | 1.9 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | <0.7 |
One decimal place is shown in table but three decimal places are used in all calculations. None of CBS Sports Network's broadcasts register in the Nielsen Ratings and thus viewership estimates for those games are not available.
Local radio coverage
[edit]Each AAF team had a local radio partner, and Sirius XM Radio carried a game of the week package.[33]
Team | Station | Affiliation | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Arizona Hotshots | KDUS (AM) | NBC Sports Radio | [34] |
Atlanta Legends | WCNN (AM) | Dickey Broadcasting | [35] |
Birmingham Iron | WERC (AM) | iHeartMedia | [36] |
Memphis Express | KWNW (FM) | iHeartMedia | [37] |
Orlando Apollos | WTKS-FM | iHeartMedia | [38] |
Salt Lake Stallions | KALL (AM) | ESPN Radio | [39] |
San Antonio Commanders | KZDC (AM & FM) | ESPN Radio | [40] |
San Diego Fleet | KLSD (AM) / KOGO (AM) | Fox Sports Radio | [41] |
Signees to other professional leagues
[edit]NFL
[edit]On April 4, the AAF announced players could leave their contracts to sign with NFL teams following the reported suspension of league football operations. The following 99 players signed with NFL teams:
Nine players who were under contract with AAF teams at the time the league ceased operations made initial NFL 53-man active rosters on August 31, 2019: offensive tackle Brandon Greene with the Carolina Panthers,[122] quarterback Garrett Gilbert and running back D'Ernest Johnson with the Cleveland Browns,[123] cornerback De'Vante Bausby and defensive tackle Mike Purcell with the Denver Broncos,[124] long snapper Cole Mazza with the Los Angeles Chargers,[125] kicker Taylor Bertolet with the New York Jets,[126] cornerback Kameron Kelly with the Pittsburgh Steelers,[127] and offensive tackle Daniel Brunskill with the San Francisco 49ers.[128]
CFL
[edit]The following players signed with Canadian Football League (CFL) teams:
The AAF reportedly blocked AAF players from signing with CFL teams, claiming their AAF contracts were "assets in potential bankruptcy proceedings."[133] Plummer, Gilchrist, and Braverman had signed contracts with AAF teams, but had not yet been activated to the roster from their respective teams' rights lists at the time that the AAF suspended football operations. By April 18, CFL players were allowed to sign AAF players.[134]
AFL
[edit]The following players signed with Arena Football League (AFL) teams:
Player | Position | AAF team | Date | AFL team | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dwayne Hollis | CB | Atlanta Legends | April 6 | Philadelphia Soul | [135][136] |
Joe Powell | S | Birmingham Iron | April 7 | Baltimore Brigade | [135] |
Anthony Amos | WR | Arizona Hotshots | April 8 | Columbus Destroyers | [135] |
Daronte Bouldin | G | Memphis Express | April 8 | Columbus Destroyers | [135] |
Ervin Philips | WR | Atlanta Legends | April 10 | Baltimore Brigade | [135] |
Malachi Jones | WR | Atlanta Legends | April 10 | Albany Empire | [135] |
Darius Prince | WR | San Antonio Commanders | April 13 | Philadelphia Soul | [135] |
Giorgio Newberry | DE | Orlando Apollos | April 15 | Washington Valor | [135] |
Jordan Thomas | CB | San Antonio Commanders | April 17 | Columbus Destroyers | [135] |
Antonio Guerad | DT | Orlando Apollos | May 8 | Albany Empire | [135] |
Saqwan Edwards | CB | Arizona Hotshots | May 8 | Baltimore Brigade | [135] |
Trenton Thompson | DT | Arizona Hotshots | May 9 | Washington Valor | [135] |
Fred Lauina | OG | San Antonio Commanders | May 13 | Philadelphia Soul | [135] |
Tuni Kanuch | OG | Salt Lake Stallions | May 14 | Columbus Destroyers | [135] |
Wide receiver Malachi Jones received first-team All-Arena, Receiver of the Year, and Offensive Player of the Year honors at the conclusion of the 2019 AFL season, which was also the AFL's final season before shutting down afterwards.[137] Wide receiver Fabian Guerra was named co-Rookie of the Year as well.[138]
NAL
[edit]The following three players signed with National Arena League (NAL) teams:
Player | Position | AAF team | Date | NAL team | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Corey Crawford | DE | Memphis Express | April 3 | Carolina Cobras | [139][140] |
Fabian Guerra | WR | Memphis Express | April 9 | Carolina Cobras | [139] |
Tre' Jackson | OG | Orlando Apollos | May 17 | Massachusetts Pirates | [139] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b "AAF files for bankruptcy, officially closes down", USA Today, April 17, 2019, retrieved April 17, 2019
- ^ "AAF to immediately suspend operations". ESPN. April 2, 2019. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
- ^ Rovell, Darren (April 2, 2019). "Rovell: AAF Suspending Football Operations Immediately". The Action Network. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
- ^ Schwartz, Nick (April 4, 2019). "AAF star Keith Reaser becomes first player to sign NFL deal after league shutdown". USA Today. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
- ^ a b "AAF shifts title game from Vegas to Frisco, Texas". ESPN. March 20, 2019. Retrieved March 20, 2019.
- ^ Florio, Mike (March 24, 2019). "Orlando Apollos clinch AAF playoff berth". ProFootballTalk. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
- ^ "Apollos Beat Express in Wild Game, will Host Conference Title Game". AAF.com. March 30, 2019. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
- ^ Kercheval, Ben (March 31, 2019). "AAF Week 8 scores, highlights, updates: Birmingham Iron earn playoff berth behind defense, special teams". CBS Sports. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "2019 Inaugural Season Regular Season Schedule". aaf.com. Archived from the original on February 25, 2019. Retrieved February 25, 2019.
- ^ a b c "AAF 2019 schedule and scores: Dates, times, TV channel, streaming, every game for the entire season". CBSSports.com. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
- ^ Talbot, Damond (March 31, 2019). "AAF Attendance Report for Week 8, Pretty good week even with the folding news". nfldraftdiamonds.com. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
- ^ "The Alliance announces Week 1 Players of the Week". aaf.com. February 12, 2019. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
- ^ Balzer, Howard (February 19, 2019). "The Alliance announces Week 2 Players of the Week". aaf.com. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Balzer, Howard (February 26, 2019). "Pair of Fleet stars headline Week 3 Players of the Week honors". aaf.com. Archived from the original on March 1, 2019. Retrieved February 28, 2019.
- ^ Balzer, Howard (March 5, 2019). "Farrow II, Jackson, MacGinnis named Players of the Week". aaf.com. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 6, 2019.
- ^ Balzer, Howard (March 12, 2019). "Players Of The Week: Woodside, Kelly and Koo stand tall". aaf.com. Retrieved March 12, 2019.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ Balzer, Howard (March 19, 2019). "Washington, Schult and Ward earn Players of the Week nod". aaf.com. Retrieved March 19, 2019.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Wolford, Gates and Zema are players of the week". aaf.com. March 26, 2019. Archived from the original on March 26, 2019. Retrieved March 26, 2019.
- ^ "AAF Statistical Leaders". NoExtraPoints. Retrieved April 6, 2019.
- ^ a b c Austro, Ben (February 7, 2019). "Officiating crews for the 2019 AAF season". footballzebras.com. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
- ^ "Alliance partners with top media companies for inaugural season". aaf.com. Archived from the original on February 3, 2019. Retrieved February 2, 2019.
- ^ Feldman, Jacob (March 14, 2019). "CBS Adds More Alliance of American Football Games to Broadcast Schedule". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved March 15, 2019.
- ^ "San Antonio Commanders at Salt Lake Stallions". live.bleacherreport.com. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ Metcalf, Mitch (February 12, 2019). "Skedball: Weekly Sports TV Ratings 2.4-2.10.2019". ShowBuzzDaily.com. Archived from the original on February 14, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ Metcalf, Mitch (February 20, 2019). "Skedball: Weekly Sports TV Ratings 2.11-2.17.2019". ShowBuzzDaily.com. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ Metcalf, Mitch (February 26, 2019). "Skedball: Weekly Sports TV Ratings 2.18-2.24.2019". ShowBuzzDaily.com. Archived from the original on February 27, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ Metcalf, Mitch (March 3, 2019). "Skedball: Weekly Sports TV Ratings 2.25-3.3.2019". ShowBuzzDaily.com. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ Metcalf, Mitch (March 12, 2019). "Skedball: Weekly Sports TV Ratings 3.4-3.10.2019". ShowBuzzDaily.com. Archived from the original on March 16, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ Metcalf, Mitch (March 19, 2019). "Skedball: Weekly Sports TV Ratings 3.11-3.17.2019". ShowBuzzDaily.com. Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ Metcalf, Mitch (March 26, 2019). "Skedball: Weekly Sports TV Ratings 3.18-3.24.2019". ShowBuzzDaily.com. Archived from the original on March 26, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ Metcalf, Mitch (April 2, 2019). "Skedball: Weekly Sports TV Ratings 3.25-3.31.2019". ShowBuzzDaily.com. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ "Hear gridiron greats battle in the new Alliance of American Football". Sirius XM Radio. February 7, 2019. Retrieved March 6, 2019.
- ^ "Arizona Hotshots". nbcsports1060.com. 2019. Retrieved March 16, 2019.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "'680 The Fan' To Carry Atlanta Legends Football Games". insideradio.com. January 16, 2019. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
- ^ Contes, Brandon (February 7, 2019). "WERC to Serve as Flagship for Birmingham Iron". sportsradiopd.com. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
- ^ Greer, Jarvis (December 14, 2018). "Local radio station tabbed as Memphis Express home". WMC-TV. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
- ^ Lundine, Susan (December 4, 2018). "Orlando Apollos pro football team snags radio deal with iHeart Media". Orlando Business Journal. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
- ^ "AAF's Salt Lake Stallions To Air On KALL (ESPN 700)/Salt Lake City". AllAccess.com. February 1, 2019. Retrieved September 10, 2019.
- ^ "San Antonio Commanders Announce ESPN San Antonio 1250 AM/94.5 FM as Official Radio Partner". ESPN San Antonio. KZDC Radio. January 7, 2019. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
- ^ Goldberg, Jeff (February 6, 2019). "XTRA 1360 to be Fleet's flagship station in 2019". aaf.com. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2019.
- ^ Dubin, Jared (April 5, 2019). "Browns sign AAF star Garrett Gilbert two days after league shuts down operations". CBS Sports. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- ^ Bergman, Jeremy (April 4, 2019). "Chiefs sign cornerback Keith Reaser of AAF's Apollos". NFL.com. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
- ^ a b Smith, Eric (April 5, 2019). "Vikings Sign CB Duke Thomas and S Derron Smith". Vikings.com. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- ^ a b "Panthers sign two O-linemen from Alliance of American Football". www.panthers.com. April 5, 2019. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- ^ "Raiders sign defensive end Alex Barrett". Raiders.com. April 5, 2019. Archived from the original on April 5, 2019. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- ^ a b "Steelers sign Hassenauer, Tocho". Steelers.com. April 5, 2019. Archived from the original on April 5, 2019. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- ^ "49ers Sign DL Damontre Moore". 49ers.com. April 5, 2019. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
- ^ a b c d Strickland, Bryan (April 8, 2019). "Panthers sign five players to their 90-man roster". panthers.com. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- ^ a b Urban, Darren (April 8, 2019). "Cardinals Bring Back Rodney Gunter". azcardinals.com. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- ^ a b Wyatt, Jim (April 8, 2019). "Titans Add Two Former AAF Players – QB Logan Woodside and TE Keith Towbridge". titansonline.com. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- ^ DiLalla, Aric (April 8, 2019). "Broncos sign CB De'Vante Bausby". denverbroncos.com. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- ^ a b c Varley, Teresa (April 8, 2019). "Steelers sign three". steelers.com. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- ^ a b "Redskins Sign Linebacker Andrew Ankrah, Guard Salesi Uhatafe". redskins.com. April 8, 2019. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- ^ "Raiders sign wide receiver De'Mornay Pierson-El". raiders.com. April 8, 2019. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- ^ "FA Tracker: Former AAF Standout Agrees To Terms". dallascowboys.com. April 8, 2019. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- ^ a b c Berman, Zach (April 9, 2019). "Eagles sign three former AAF players: quarterback Luis Perez, receivers Greg Ward and Charles Johnson". Philly.com. Retrieved April 9, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Dolphins Add Seven Players To Roster". Miamidolphins.com. April 9, 2019. Retrieved April 9, 2019.
- ^ Peters, Craig (April 9, 2019). "Vikings Sign DE Karter Schult". Vikings.com. Retrieved April 9, 2019.
- ^ Henne, Ricky (April 9, 2019). "Bolts Ink New Long Snapper". Chargers.com. Archived from the original on April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 9, 2019.
- ^ Varley, Teresa (April 9, 2019). "Steelers sign Sayles". Steelers.com. Retrieved April 9, 2019.
- ^ Costello, Brian (April 10, 2019). "Jets sign AAF star quarterback Brandon Silvers". New York Post. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
- ^ "Official: Former AAF S Brown signs". Jaguars.com. April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
- ^ Smith, Scott (April 10, 2019). "Bucs Sign Safety Orion Stewart". Buccaneers.com. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
- ^ a b Peters, Craig (April 10, 2019). "Vikings Sign DB Jordan Martin and LB Greer Martini". Vikings.com. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
- ^ Dennis, Clarence (April 10, 2019). "Rams sign former AAF QB John Wolford". TheRams.com. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
- ^ Dunleavy, Ryan (April 11, 2019). "AAF fallout: Giants sign 1st player from defunct league". NJ.com. Retrieved April 11, 2019.
- ^ "Redskins Sign Linebacker DeMarquis Gates". Redskins.com. April 11, 2019. Retrieved April 11, 2019.
- ^ "49ers Sign OL Daniel Brunskill". 49ers.com. April 12, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
- ^ Mayer, Larry (April 12, 2019). "Bears add Fry to kicking competition". ChicagoBears.com. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
- ^ McFadden, Will (April 16, 2019). "Falcons sign Chris Odom to a two-year contract". AtlantaFalcons.com. Retrieved April 16, 2019.
- ^ "Cardinals sign former AAF offensive lineman Brant Weiss". arizonasports.com. April 16, 2019. Retrieved April 16, 2019.
- ^ "Redskins' Josh Woodrum: Signing with Washington". cbssports.com. April 18, 2019. Retrieved April 18, 2019.
- ^ DiLalla, Aric (April 18, 2019). "Broncos sign OL Jake Brendel and CB Trey Johnson, release CB Craig Mager". DenverBroncos.com. Retrieved April 18, 2019.
- ^ DiLalla, Aric (April 22, 2019). "Broncos sign DL Billy Winn, DL Mike Purcell, OL Jake Rodgers". DenverBroncos.com. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ^ "Browns sign WR Ishmael Hyman". ClevelandBrowns.com. April 25, 2019. Retrieved April 25, 2019.
- ^ Simmons, Myles (April 29, 2019). "Rams agree to terms with 14 undrafted free agent". TheRams.com. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
- ^ DiLalla, Aric (April 29, 2019). "Broncos sign K Taylor Bertolet". DenverBroncos.com. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
- ^ a b "Panthers sign a pair of tight ends". Carolina Panthers. April 30, 2019. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
- ^ Urban, Darren (May 2, 2019). "Cardinals Receivers Get Extra Help From "Legend" Jerry Sullivan". AZCardinals.com. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
- ^ a b Brown, Clifton (May 6, 2019). "Ravens Sign Three Players to Contracts Following Rookie Minicamp". BaltimoreRavens.com. Retrieved May 6, 2019.
- ^ Alper, Josh (May 7, 2019). "Raiders sign Jalin Marshall". Profootballtalk.com. Retrieved May 7, 2019.
- ^ "Dolphins Sign Kirk Barron, Jamar Summers & Mark Walton". MiamiDolphins.com. May 12, 2019. Archived from the original on May 12, 2019. Retrieved May 12, 2019.
- ^ DiLalla, Aric (May 13, 2019). "Broncos sign four players as OTAs begin". DenverBroncos.com. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
- ^ Varley, Teresa (May 13, 2019). "Steelers make multiple roster moves". Steelers.com. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
- ^ "Saints Announce Roster Moves Following Rookie Minicamp". NewOrleansSaints.com. May 13, 2019. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
- ^ "Browns sign RB D'Ernest Johnson". ClevelandBrowns.com. May 16, 2019. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
- ^ "Dolphins Sign Tony Adams, Kyle Fuller and Nate Orchard". MiamiDolphins.com. May 16, 2019. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
- ^ McFadden, Will (May 29, 2019). "Falcons release undrafted free agent, add players to offensive and defensive lines". AtlantaFalcons.com. Archived from the original on May 29, 2019. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
- ^ "Panthers sign former tryout linebacker Sione Teuhema". Panthers.com. June 11, 2019. Archived from the original on June 18, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
- ^ "Raiders sign Crockett and Langley; waive Dorleant and Meander". Raiders.com. June 11, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
- ^ Mayer, Larry (June 13, 2019). "Kickers end offseason program on right foot". ChicagoBears.com. Archived from the original on June 14, 2019. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
- ^ "Colts Sign DE Obum Gwacham; Waive DT Chunky Clements". Colts.com. June 13, 2019. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
- ^ Greenberg, Ethan (June 13, 2019). "Jets Sign CB Mark Myers". NewYorkJets.com. Retrieved August 31, 2019.
- ^ Myers signed with the Calgary Stampeders of the CFL on April 26, 2019, but was released on June 9.
- ^ "Lions sign free agent TE Austin Traylor". DetroitLions.com. July 22, 2019. Retrieved July 23, 2019.
- ^ Boyle, John (July 24, 2019). "Seahawks Make Roster Moves Prior To Start Of Training Camp". Seahawks.com. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
- ^ Mink, Ryan (July 26, 2019). "News & Notes: Lamar Jackson Added Muscle to Better Prepare for Hits". BaltimoreRavens.com. Retrieved July 29, 2019.
- ^ Fennelly, John (July 27, 2019). "Giants sign WR Amba Etta-Tawo". USA Today. Retrieved July 29, 2019.
- ^ "Redskins Sign OL Donald Penn, Hugh Thornton; Waive OL Casey Dunn, Tyler Catalina". Redskins.com. July 31, 2019. Archived from the original on July 31, 2019. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Smith, Scott (July 31, 2019). "Bucs Make Off-Day Roster Moves". Buccaneers.com. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ "49ers Announce Several Roster Moves". 49ers.com. August 3, 2019. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
- ^ Boyle, John (August 3, 2019). "Seahawks Sign Tight Ends Jackson Harris & Wes Saxton; Waived/Injured Tyrone Swoopes & Justin Johnson". Seahawks.com. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
- ^ "Browns sign DT Tracy Sprinkle". ClevelandBrowns.com. August 3, 2019. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
- ^ McFadden, Will (August 3, 2019). "Falcons agree to terms with quarterback Matt Simms". AtlantaFalcons.com. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
- ^ Allen, Eric (August 4, 2019). "Jets Sign TE Nick Truesdell, Waive OL Tyler Jones". NewYorkJets.com. Retrieved August 4, 2019.
- ^ Fennelly, John (August 5, 2019). "Report: Giants cut Austin Droogsma, re-sign Malcolm Bunche". USAToday.com. Retrieved August 5, 2019.
- ^ "Jaguars make roster moves". Jaguars.com. August 9, 2019. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
- ^ "Raiders sign tight end Brandon Barnes". Raiders.com. August 9, 2019. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
- ^ "Lions sign free agent QB Josh Johnson and free agent RB Justin Stockton". DetroitLions.com. August 10, 2019. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
- ^ Stockton signed with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the CFL on April 25, 2019, but was released on April 30.
- ^ Wyatt, Jim (August 10, 2019). "Titans Add Four – And Subtract Four - While Also Moving DL Jurrell Casey from PUP to the Active Roster". TitansOnline.com. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
- ^ Brown, Chris (August 10, 2019). "Bills sign CB Captain Munnerlyn, OL Demetrius Rhaney and, DT Roderick Young". BuffaloBills.com. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
- ^ Rhaney signed with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the CFL on May 23, 2019, but was released on August 5.
- ^ "Chargers Sign TE Ben Johnson". Chargers.com. August 14, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
- ^ Brown, Clifton (August 17, 2019). "Ravens Sign Kicker to 90-man Roster". BaltimoreRavens.com. Archived from the original on August 19, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2019.
- ^ Callahan, Andrew (August 25, 2019). "Patriots waive DL Keionta Davis, sign LB Scooby Wright and RB Robert Martin (Report)". MassLive.com. Retrieved August 25, 2019.
- ^ Urban, Darren (August 26, 2019). "Cardinals Sign Veteran Defensive Lineman Clinton McDonald". AZCardinals.com. Retrieved August 26, 2019.
- ^ Root, Jess (August 27, 2019). "Cardinals sign OL before final preseason game, release Terrell McClain". USA Today. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
- ^ "Patriots Sign K Younghoe Koo to the Practice Squad". Patriots.com. October 4, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
- ^ "Patriots sign K Nick Folk". Patriots.com. October 30, 2019. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
- ^ Henson, Max (September 1, 2019). "Breaking down the Panthers 53-man roster, 2019 edition". Panthers.com. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
- ^ Gribble, Andrew (August 31, 2019). "John Dorsey explains key decisions behind Browns' 53-man roster". ClevelandBrowns.com. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
- ^ Mason, Andrew (August 31, 2019). "Breaking down the Broncos' initial roster at the 53-man deadline". DenverBroncos.com. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
- ^ "Meet the 2019 Chargers 53-Man Roster". Chargers.com. August 31, 2019. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
- ^ "The Jets have their 53-man roster". NYPost.com. August 31, 2019. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
- ^ Labriola, Bob (September 1, 2019). "Labriola on the initial 53-man roster". Steelers.com. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
- ^ Martin, Keiana (August 31, 2019). "Position-by-position Break Down of the 49ers Initial 53-man Roster". 49ers.com. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af "CFL Transactions". CFL.ca. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ "Ticats sign international DT Dylan Wynn". CFL.ca. May 8, 2019. Retrieved May 8, 2019.
- ^ "Lions land former draft pick Brett Boyko". CFL.ca. May 15, 2019. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
- ^ Staff, 3Down (May 17, 2019). "Stampeders sign former NFL DL Jonathan Massaquoi - 3DownNation".
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Florio, Mike (April 12, 2019). "AAF refuses to release players for possible CFL employment". NBCSports.com. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^ @BenKercheval (April 18, 2019). "Yes, to correct a previous tweet, I am told by a source that #AAF players can sign with CFL teams. My apologies on not being up to date on that. That's the updated situation" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "AFL Transactions". arenafan.com. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ Hollis was under contract with the Philadelphia Soul before signing with the Atlanta Legends; after the AAF suspended football operations, he was activated from league suspension.
- ^ "Jones Named Offensive Player of the Year". ArenaFootball.com. August 9, 2019. Archived from the original on September 2, 2019. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
- ^ "Co-Rookie of the Year Announced". ArenaFootball.com. August 6, 2019. Archived from the original on September 2, 2019. Retrieved September 2, 2019.
- ^ a b c "NAL Transactions". nationalarenaleague.com. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ Crawford was under contract with the Cobras before signing with the Express; after the AAF suspended football operations, Crawford was activated from league suspension by the Cobras.
Further reading
[edit]- Lewis, Josh (April 1, 2019). "AAF officiating is kicking down LGBTQ barriers in football". Football Zebras. Retrieved April 5, 2019.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- Statistical leaders at NoExtraPoints.com