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2010 Cayn Clashes

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2010 Cayn Clashes
Part of Puntland-Somaliland dispute
Date2010
Location
Result Somaliland victory
Belligerents
 Somaliland  SSC-Khatumo
Commanders and leaders
Unknown Unknown
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown 5 killed
Thousands displaced

The 2010 Cayn Clashes involved an operation by Somaliland forces against the SSC (Sool, Sanaag, and Cayn) militias in the Sool and Togdheer region of Somaliland. These engagements were part of a broader effort to stabilize the region ahead of the 2010 Somaliland presidential election.

Background

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The Sool region, a contested area between Somaliland and Puntland, had seen increasing tension from various militias, including the SSC, who sought greater autonomy. In 2010, as Somaliland prepared for its presidential election, there were fears that unrest could destabilize the electoral process. This prompted Somaliland's government, with support from Ethiopian forces, to take military action to subdue the militias in the region.[1]

Clashes

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In July 2010, Somaliland forces clashed with the SSC militias in the Buhodle region, resulting in several casualties. The operation was aimed at consolidating Somaliland's control over the contested Sool region and ensuring the safety of the presidential election.[2]

Aftermath

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The fighting resulted in significant displacement of civilians, with thousands forced to flee the region due to the violence.[3] The clashes raised concerns about the stability of Somaliland, a region generally viewed as more secure than the rest of Somalia. The military action was seen as a direct effort to prevent further disruptions ahead of the 2010 presidential elections.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "Farooles Lack of Response on the Fighting in Cayn, Occupation of Laas". SomaliaOnline. 2010.
  2. ^ "Somaliland Army Clashes with SSC Sool, Sanaag, Cayn Militia in Buhodle Region, 5 Dead". Wars in the World. 21 July 2010.
  3. ^ "Somaliland Clashes Displace Thousands". The New Humanitarian. 23 July 2010.
  4. ^ "Somaliland Clashes Displace Thousands". Pambazuka News. 23 July 2010.