Ḫarapšili
Appearance
Ḫarapšili | |
---|---|
Princess and Queen consort of the Hittites | |
![]() Relief of Hittite women, likely noble ladies | |
Predecessor | Kali |
Spouse | Hantili I |
Issue | Daughter |
Father | Maratti |
Mother | Ḫaštayara |
Religion | Hittite mythology |
Ḫarapšili (or Ḫarapsili, Harapšili; "š" is pronounced as "s" in "sun") was a Hittite queen during the Old Kingdom of Hittites.[1][2]
Biography
[edit]Family
[edit]Ḫarapšili was probably a daughter of princess Ḫaštayara and a man called Maratti. Her grandfather was king Hattusili I and her brother was king Mursili I (c. 1556 – 1526 BC).[3]
Marriage
[edit]She married a cupbearer named Hantili I. He conspired with Zidanta I and assassinated Mursili, thereafter taking the throne.[4]
The royal blood was preserved in the female line.[5]
She was a mother of one daughter who married Zidanta who became a king.[6]
Death
[edit]Ḫarapšili died in Sugziya.[7]
In myth
[edit]In one myth is mentioned "The Storm God of Queen Harapsili".[8] This is mentioned in Hittite myths, a book by Harry A. Hoffner.[9]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ The Tawananna in the Hittite kingdom by Shoshana R. Bin-Nun. Online version.
- ^ Greeks And Pre-Greeks: Aegean Prehistory And Greek Heroic Tradition by Margalit Finkelberg
- ^ Hittite Studies in Honor of Harry A. Hoffner, Jr. by Harry A. Hoffner, Gary M. Beckman, Richard Henry Beal, John Gregory McMahon
- ^ Telepinu Proclamation, §10
- ^ Finkelberg, Margalit (2006-01-05). Greeks and Pre-Greeks: Aegean Prehistory and Greek Heroic Tradition. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-44836-9.
- ^ Reign of Mursili I
- ^ The Kingdom of the Hittites by Trevor Bryce
- ^ Kaniššuwar by Hans Gustav Güterbock
- ^ Hittite myths by Harry A. Hoffner and Gary M. Beckman