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ČSA Flight 540

Coordinates: 33°31′10″N 36°40′10″E / 33.5194°N 36.6694°E / 33.5194; 36.6694
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Československé Státní Aerolinie (ČSA) Flight 540
OK-DBF, the aircraft involved in the accident, photographed in 1974
Accident
Date20 August 1975
SummaryUndetermined
Site17 km NE of Damascus International Airport, Syria
Aircraft
Aircraft typeIlyushin Il-62
Aircraft nameBrno Trade Fair
OperatorČSA (Československé Státní Aerolinie)
IATA flight No.OK540
ICAO flight No.CSA540
Call signCSA-LINES 540
RegistrationOK-DBF
Flight originPrague-Ruzyně International Airport, Czechoslovakia
1st stopoverDamascus International Airport, Syria
2nd stopoverBaghdad International Airport, Iraq
DestinationMehrabad International Airport, Iran
Occupants128
Passengers117
Crew11
Fatalities126
Injuries2
Survivors2

ČSA Flight 540 was a regularly scheduled international flight from Prague, Czechoslovakia to Tehran, Iran via Damascus, Syria and Baghdad, Iraq. On 20 August 1975, the flight, operated by an Ilyushin Il-62, crashed 17 km (11 mi) from Damascus International Airport while descending at night in clear weather, breaking up and catching fire on impact.[1] 126 of the 128 passengers and crew died in the accident, making it Syria's worst air disaster and the worst air disaster for the airline.[2]

Aircraft and crew

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The aircraft involved was an Ilyushin Il-62 with registration OK-DBF. It was produced in 1973 and delivered to the airline in the same year. The aircraft was named Brno Trade Fair. [1]

At the time of the accident, the flight captain was Ján Gajdoš (54) with 19 000 flight hours (circa 3000 on Il-62), who led the crew consisting of co-pilot Stanislav Žižka (50) with 15 000 flight hours (circa 2500 on Il-62), navigator František Aulík (43), and flight engineers Karel Hasman (48) and Vladimír Hejduk, who was just off duty. The rest crew was also very experienced and had over 10,000 hours of flight time. 117 passengers were served by a team of six flight attendants.[3]

Accident

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The plane crashed in an area of high desert approximately 17 km from Damascus Airport.[a]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Ilyushin 62 OK-DBF Damascus International Airport (DAM)". Aviation Safety Network. Flight Safety Foundation. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  2. ^ "Czech plane crash in desert, 126 dead". Eugene Register-Guard. 20 August 1975. Retrieved 30 January 2017 – via Google News.
  3. ^ "Utajená tragédie letu ČSA fotky" [The secret tragedy of the ČSA flight photos]. tiscali.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 4 April 2024.

Notes

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  1. ^ The crash site is at 605 metres (1,985 ft) AMSL.[1]
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33°31′10″N 36°40′10″E / 33.5194°N 36.6694°E / 33.5194; 36.6694