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The Holy Family and the Family of Saint John the Baptist

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The Holy Family and the Family of Saint John the Baptist
ArtistAndrea Mantegna
Year1504-1506
Mediumcasein tempera and gold on canvas
Dimensions40 cm × 169 cm (16 in × 67 in)
LocationBasilica of Sant'Andrea, Mantua

The Holy Family and the Family of Saint John the Baptist is a casein tempera on canvas painting with gilding, measuring 40 by 169 cm and dating to around 1504-1506. It was painted by Andrea Mantegna and was mentioned by his second son Francesco as still being in Andrea's studio on his death in 1506. According to Andrea's wishes, both it and Baptism of Christ were assigned to his funerary chapel in the Basilica of Sant'Andrea, Mantua, where they still hang. The choice of theme is linked to the chapel's dedication to John the Baptist.[1]

On the left are Saint Joseph, the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child and on the right are the infant John the Baptist with his parents Saint Elizabeth and Saint Zacharias. Zacharias holds a strange ampulla, possibly a censor. In the background is a hedge bearing lemons, as also seen in the same artist's Trivulzio Madonna (1497).[2]

References

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  1. ^ (in Italian) Tatjana Pauli, Mantegna, serie Art Book, Leonardo Arte, Milano 2001. ISBN 9788883101878
  2. ^ (in Italian) Ettore Camesasca, Mantegna, in AA. VV., Pittori del Rinascimento, Scala, Firenze 2007. ISBN 888117099X