Bill Gold
Bill Gold | |
---|---|
Born | William Gold January 3, 1921 Brooklyn, New York City, U.S. |
Died | May 20, 2018 Greenwich, Connecticut, U.S. | (aged 97)
Alma mater | Pratt Institute |
Occupation(s) | Graphic designer, film poster artist |
Years active | 1941–2003; 2011 |
Spouses |
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Children | 2 |
William Gold (January 3, 1921 – May 20, 2018) was an American graphic designer best known for thousands of film poster designs.[1][2] During his 70-year career, Gold worked with some of Hollywood's greatest filmmakers, including Laurence Olivier, Clint Eastwood, Alfred Hitchcock, Stanley Kubrick, Elia Kazan, and Ridley Scott. His first poster was for Yankee Doodle Dandy (1942), and his final work was for J. Edgar (2011). Among Gold's most famous posters are those for Casablanca, The Exorcist and The Sting.
Early life
[edit]Bill Gold was born on January 3, 1921, in Brooklyn, New York, the son of Rose (Sachs) and Paul Gold.[3] After graduating from Samuel J. Tilden High School, he won a scholarship and studied illustration and design at Pratt Institute in New York.[3][4] In 1941, he married Pearl Damses. They had two children and later divorced.[3]
Early career
[edit]Gold began his professional design career in 1941, in the advertising department of Warner Bros. His first poster was for the James Cagney musical feature film Yankee Doodle Dandy in 1942, followed soon after by the poster for Casablanca. He was then drafted into the US Army where he was involved in the production of training films.[3] Following his discharge in 1946, he resumed his career designing posters for Warner Bros. where he became head of poster design in 1947.[3][5]
In 1959 his brother Charlie joined him in the business, and they formed BG Charles to do the film trailers.[5] Charlie operated BG Charles in Los Angeles, while Bill operated in New York City. In 1987, Charlie left the business and retired to Vermont. Charlie Gold died at age 75 on December 25, 2003.[citation needed]
Bill Gold Advertising
[edit]In 1962, following the dissolution of the Warner Bros. New York advertising unit, Gold created Bill Gold Advertising in New York City.[5] In 1997 Bill moved the company to Stamford, Connecticut, and continued his business, producing posters for every film Clint Eastwood produced, directed, and/or acted in, among others.[6] In 1994 Bill was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award from The Hollywood Reporter. Richard Benjamin was the MC for the ceremony at the Directors Guild, and Clint Eastwood presented the award to Bill Gold on behalf of The Hollywood Reporter.[3]
Bill Gold was a member of the Society of Illustrators, the Art Directors Club and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.[7]
Later life
[edit]In his later years, Gold resided in Old Greenwich, Connecticut. He married Susan Cornfield in 1989.[3] He retired from his advertising business in 2003, but designed one last poster in 2011, for Eastwood's film J. Edgar.[3] A limited-edition, oversized one-volume retrospective[8][9] was published in January 2011 in coordination with his 90th birthday. He died from complications of Alzheimer's disease at Greenwich Hospital on May 20, 2018, at the age of 97.[3]
Film posters
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/CasablancaPoster-Gold.jpg/220px-CasablancaPoster-Gold.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/A_Streetcar_Named_Desire_%281951%29.jpg/220px-A_Streetcar_Named_Desire_%281951%29.jpg)
After his first film project, Yankee Doodle Dandy, Gold collaborated with the American film industry's top film directors and film producers. Especially fruitful was Gold's relationship with the illustrator Bob Peak. Gold's work spanned eight decades and was involved in the creation of over 2,000 posters.[6]
1940s
[edit]- Yankee Doodle Dandy[10] (1942)
- Casablanca[10] (1942)
- Night and Day (1946)
- The Big Sleep (1946)
- Escape Me Never (1947)
- Winter Meeting (1948)
- Rope[10] (1948)
1950s
[edit]- Strangers on a Train (1951)
- A Streetcar Named Desire[10] (1951)
- Dial M for Murder[10] (1954)
- The Silver Chalice (1954)
- East of Eden (1955)
- Mister Roberts (1955)
- Baby Doll[10] (1955)
- Giant (1956)
- The Lone Ranger (1956)
- Moby Dick (1956)
- The Searchers (1956)
- The Wrong Man (1956)
- A Face in the Crowd (1957)
- The James Dean Story (1957)
- The Pajama Game (1957)
- The Prince and the Showgirl[10] (1957)
- Top Secret Affair (1957)
- The Old Man and the Sea[10] (1958)
1960s
[edit]- Splendor in the Grass (1961)
- Gypsy (1962)
- The Music Man (1962)
- My Fair Lady (1964)
- Robin and the 7 Hoods (1964)
- Sex and the Single Girl (1964)
- The Great Race (1965)
- Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966)
- Bonnie and Clyde[10] (1967)
- Camelot (1967)
- Cool Hand Luke[10] (1967)
- The Fox[10] (1967)
- Wait Until Dark (1967)
- Barbarella[10] (1968)
- Bullitt[10] (1968)
- Funny Girl (1968)
- A Dream of Kings (1969)
- The Illustrated Man[10] (1969)
- The Wild Bunch[10] (1969)
1970s
[edit]1980s
[edit]1990s
[edit]
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2000s
[edit]
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2010s
[edit]Collaborating directors
[edit]
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Collaborating producers
[edit]
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Best Picture Winners
[edit]- Casablanca (1942)
- My Fair Lady (1964)
- The Sting (1973)
- Ordinary People (1980)
- Platoon (1986)
- Unforgiven (1992)
References
[edit]- ^ Murphy, Mekado (December 3, 2010). "Poster Master With a Cool Hand". The New York Times.
- ^ "Iconic Hollywood film poster creator Bill Gold dies". BBC News. May 21, 2018. Retrieved May 21, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i McFadden, Robert D. (May 20, 2018). "Bill Gold, 97, Whose Posters Captured Movie Magic, Is Dead". The New York Times. Retrieved May 21, 2018.
- ^ "About Bill". go4thegolds. Retrieved December 20, 2010 – via web.mac.com. [permanent dead link]
- ^ a b c "Bill Gold, designer of such iconic movie postersas Alien and The Exorcist, dies age 97". Syfy.com. May 21, 2018. Archived from the original on May 22, 2018. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
- ^ a b "R.I.P. Bill Gold, designer of iconic movies posters from Casablanca to The Exorcist". AVClub. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
- ^ "Bill Gold". BillGold.net. Archived from the original on July 26, 2018. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
- ^ Gold, Bill; Nourmand, Tony; Frayling, Christopher (October 2010). Bill Gold: Posterworks. Reel Art Press. ISBN 9780956648716. OCLC 698587150.
- ^ Bill Gold: PosterWorks. ReelArt Press. Archived from the original on October 21, 2010. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab "The 30 best Bill Gold movie posters". Indiewire. May 21, 2018. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Filmography". BillGold.net. Archived from the original on May 25, 2018. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
Further reading
[edit]- American Film Institute (February 12, 2016). "Meet Bill Gold: The Man Behind the Most Iconic Movie Posters Ever". The New York Times. Bill Gold reflects on his art and his career.
- Block, Alex Ben (May 16, 2011). "Secrets Behind Hollywood's Greatest Movie Posters". The Hollywood Reporter. This feature article about Gold's career has a link to fourteen images of his posters.
- Smith, Ian Haydn (2018). Selling the Movie: The Art of the Movie Poster. London: White Lion Publishing. ISBN 978-0-71124-024-7.
- Trodson, Lars (October 26, 2009). "The Gold Standard: Roundtable Pictures Interviews Legendary Movie Poster Designer Bill Gold". Roundtable Pictures, Inc.
External links
[edit]- 1921 births
- 2018 deaths
- 20th-century American artists
- 21st-century American artists
- American company founders
- American graphic designers
- Artists from Brooklyn
- Deaths from Alzheimer's disease in Connecticut
- Film and television title designers
- Film poster artists
- People from Old Greenwich, Connecticut
- Pratt Institute alumni
- Samuel J. Tilden High School alumni