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Zigao

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Zigao (Wade–Giles: Tzu-kao) is a name which may refer to:

People named Zigao (子高)

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Shang dynasty

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  • Xiao Jia (小甲) (r. 1666–1650 BCE), personal name Zi Gao (子高), the seventh King of the Shang dynasty.

Spring and Autumn period

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  • Guo Zigao [zh] (国子高), an official of the Qi state in the Spring and Autumn period (771–476 BCE).
  • Duke of Ye (叶公) (529–after 479 BCE), courtesy name Zigao (子高), also known as Shen Zhuliang (沈諸梁), general of the Chu state.
  • Gongzi Gao [zh] (公子高), son of Duke Wen of Jiang Qi and founder of the Gao clan in Qi, grandfather of Gao Xi [zh] (fl. 686 BCE).
  • Gongzi Qi [zh] (公子祁), courtesy name Zigao (子高), son of Duke Hui of Jiang Qi (r. 608–559 BCE).

Warring States period

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  • Gongzi Gao [zh] (公子高) (fl. 334, 323 BCE), son of King Hui of Wei.
  • Kong Chuan [zh] (孔穿), courtesy name Zigao (子高), a descendant of Confucius in the Warring States period, possibly a contemporary of Gongsun Long (325–250 BCE).

Qin dynasty

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  • Gongzi Gao [zh] (公子高) (d. 209 BCE), a son of Qin Shi Huang.

Han dynasty

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  • Feng Shang [zh] (冯商), courtesy name Zigao (子高), a historian during the reign of Emperor Cheng of Han (r. 51–7 BCE).
  • Zhang Chang (張敞) (d. 48 BCE), courtesy name Zigao (子高), Han scholar and official.
  • Tang Lin [zh] (唐林), courtesy name Zigao (子高), an official during the reign of Emperor Ai of Han (r. 27–1 BCE).
  • Liu Hong [zh] (劉弘) (fl. 189), courtesy name Zigao (子高), an official of the Eastern Han, appointed as Minister of Works (司空).
  • Dong Zhong [zh] (董重) (d. 189), courtesy name Zigao (子高), nephew of Empress Dowager Dong, mother of Emperor Ling of Han.

Three Kingdoms period

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  • Sun Deng (孫登) (209–241), courtesy name Zigao (子高), the Eastern Wu crown prince.

Jin dynasty

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  • Su Jun (蘇峻) (d. 328), courtesy name Zigao (子高), a general of the Eastern Jin dynasty.

Southern and Northern dynasties

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  • Xing Kang (邢亢), courtesy name Zigao (子高), son of the Northern Wei official, Xing Yan [zh] (478–528).
  • Dai Zigao (戴子高), mentioned in Tao Yuanzhen's [zh] Yún-Sūn-suí-bǐ [zh] and a contemporary of Xiao Lun [zh] (507–551), son of Emperor Wu of Liang.
  • Han Zigao (韩子高) (538–567), a general of the Chen dynasty.
  • Wang Cao [zh] (王操), courtesy name Zigao (子高), a prime minister during the reign of Emperor Ming of Western Liang (r. 542–585).

Tang dynasty

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  • Zheng Zigao (郑子高), father of the Tang official, Zheng Pei [zh] (738–796).

Song dynasty

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  • Jia Qiao (郟僑), courtesy name Zigao (子高), son of the Song official, Jia Dan [zh] (1038–1103).
  • Chen Ke [zh] (陳克) (1081–1137), courtesy name Zigao (子高), an official during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of Song.
  • Fang Shanjing [zh] (方山京), courtesy name Zigao (子高), zhuangyuan (1st ranked Jinshi 進士) in 1262 during the reign of Emperor Lizong of Song.

Ming dynasty

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  • Liu Song [zh] (劉崧) (1321–1381), courtesy name Zigao (子高), an official during the reign of Hongwu Emperor.
  • Lu Zigao [zh] (陸子高) (1354–1431), a Ming imperial scholar (Gongshi 貢士) during the reign of Hongwu Emperor.
  • Ma Jing (马京) (d. 1411), courtesy name Zigao (子高), a Ming imperial scholar (Jinshi) in 1385.
  • Zheng Cen [zh] (鄭岑) (b. 1420), courtesy name Zigao (子高), a Ming imperial scholar (Jinshi) in 1454.
  • Guo Zigao (郭子高), grandfather of a Ming imperial scholar (Jinshi) in 1475, Guo Shen [zh] (1448–1513), and great-grandfather of another in 1517, Guo Xu [zh].
  • Sun Sheng [zh] (孙升) (1501–1560), courtesy name Zigao (子高) or Zhigao (志高), a Ming imperial scholar (Jinshi) in 1535.
  • Li Qiao [zh] (李侨) (fl. 1544), courtesy name Zigao (子高), a Ming imperial scholar (Jinshi) in 1544.
  • Pan Yigui [zh] (潘一桂) (fl. 1559), courtesy name Zigao (子高), a Ming imperial scholar (Jinshi) in 1559.

Qing dynasty

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  • Dai Wang [zh] (戴望) (1837–1873), courtesy name Zigao (子高), a scholar during the reign of Xianfeng Emperor.

Modern China

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People named Zigao (子羔)

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  • Gao Chai (高柴) (6–5 cc. BCE), courtesy name Zigao (子羔), a disciple of Confucius.
  • Jiang Zigao [zh] (姜子羔), a Ming politician and imperial scholar (Jinshi) in 1553, grandson of another imperial scholar in 1502, Jiang Rong [zh].

People named Zigao (諮皋)

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  • Yu Zigao (俞諮皋) (d. 1628), an admiral and contemporary of Zheng Zhilong.