Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/October 19
This is a list of selected October 19 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
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Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Ferdinand II of Aragon -
Lord Charles Cornwallis -
Isabella of Castile -
Scipio Africanus of the Roman Republic
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Hannibal -
Streptomycin
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| Constitution Day in Niue (1974); | stub |
| 1469 – Ferdinand II of Aragon married Isabella I of Castile, a marriage that paved the way to the unification of Aragon and Castile into a single country, Spain. | Ferdinand has unreferenced section |
| 1986 – President of Mozambique Samora Machel and 43 others were killed when his presidential aircraft crashed in the Lebombo Mountains just inside the border of South Africa. | unreferenced section, plane crash article needs more refs and has original research |
| 1998 – The eco-terrorist group Earth Liberation Front set fire to the Vail Ski Resort in Vail, Colorado, causing US$12 million in damage. | Need to verify date, refimprove |
| 2001 – SIEV X, an Indonesian fishing boat en route to Christmas Island carrying over 400 asylum seekers, sank in international waters, killing 353 of them. | needs more footnotes |
Eligible
- 202 BC – Proconsul Scipio of the Roman Republic defeated Hannibal and the Carthaginians in the Battle of Zama, concluding the Second Punic War.
- 1781 – American Revolutionary War: British forces led by Lord Cornwallis officially surrendered to Franco-American forces under George Washington, ending the Siege of Yorktown.
- 1943 – Streptomycin, the first antibiotic remedy for tuberculosis, was first isolated by researchers at Rutgers University.
- 2005 – Hurricane Wilma became the most intense Atlantic hurricane on record with a minimum atmospheric pressure of 882 mbar.
October 19: Hoshana Rabbah (Judaism, 2011); Shemini Atzeret begins at sunset (Judaism, 2011); Mother Teresa Day in Albania
- 1789 – John Jay (pictured) was sworn in as the first Chief Justice of the United States.
- 1914 – World War I: Allied forces engaged German troops in the First Battle of Ypres.
- 1950 – The Chinese Army captured the town of Qamdo as part of China's plan to take control of Tibet.
- 1987 – The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 22.6% on Black Monday, at the time one of the largest one-day percentage declines in stock market history.
- 2004 – Irish aid worker Margaret Hassan was abducted in Baghdad by unidentified kidnappers, who murdered her about four weeks later.