Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/November 21
This is a list of selected November 21 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article, featured list or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Montgolfier brothers' hot air balloon
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First aerial voyage with Pilâtre de Rozier and d'Arlandes, Tissandier collection
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John Diefenbaker
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Pierre Amine Gemayel
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Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge
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"God Defend New Zealand"
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Alan Freed
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
---|---|
World Television Day | stub |
1783 – The first successful untethered flight by humans in a hot air balloon was made by Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier and François Laurent d'Arlandes in Paris. | Hot air balloon has unreferenced section; History of ballooning has multiple issues; Pilâtre de Rozier has no footnotes; d'Arlandes has no references |
1918 – Polish troops and civilians began a three-day pogrom against Jews and Christians in Lwów (now Lviv, Ukraine). | multiple issues |
1962 – The Sino-Indian War ended after the Chinese People's Liberation Army declared a ceasefire. | not all viewpoints, external links |
1996 – A propane explosion at the Humberto Vidal shoe store in Río Piedras, San Juan, Puerto Rico, killed 33 people and wounded 69 others when the building collapsed. | lots of CN tags (5) |
2006 – Lebanese politician Pierre Amine Gemayel, a vocal critic of Syria's military presence in and political domination of Lebanon, was assassinated in Jdeideh. | lead too short |
2013 – Massive protests started across Ukraine after President Viktor Yanukovych suspended signing the Ukraine–European Union Association Agreement. | outdated |
Bernardo Pasquini |d|1710| | ref improve |
* 2008 – U Gambira, who led Burmese monks in the failed Saffron Revolution against military rule, was sentenced to 68 years' imprisonment. | source is clear a series of sentences were passed between 18 and 21 November, not all in one go |
Eligible
- 1620 – The Mayflower Compact, the first governing document of the Plymouth Colony, was signed by 41 of the Mayflower's passengers while the ship was anchored in what is now Provincetown Harbor.
- 1894 – First Sino-Japanese War: After capturing the Chinese city of Port Arthur, the Japanese army began a massacre of the city's soldiers and civilians.
- 1920 – Irish War of Independence: On Bloody Sunday in Dublin, the IRA assassinated a group of British intelligence agents, and British forces killed 14 civilians at a Gaelic football match at Croke Park.
- 1922 – Rebecca Latimer Felton became the first woman to serve in the United States Senate, albeit for only one day.
- 1945 – Manzanar, a camp in California for the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, was closed.
- 1959 – American disc jockey Alan Freed (pictured), who popularized the term rock and roll, was fired from WABC-AM for his role in the payola scandal.
- 1964 – The Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge (pictured), connecting Staten Island and Brooklyn in New York City, opened to traffic as the longest suspension bridge in the world at the time.
- 1970 – Vietnam War: American forces raided the North Vietnamese Sơn Tây prison camp in an attempt to rescue 61 American POWs who were thought to be held there.
- 1974 – Bombs exploded in two pubs in central Birmingham, England, killing 21 people and leading to the imprisonment of six people who were later exonerated.
- 1977 – "God Defend New Zealand" became New Zealand's second national anthem, on equal standing with "God Save the King", which had been the traditional anthem since 1840.
- 2012 – A remote-controlled bomb exploded on a bus in Tel Aviv, Israel, injuring at least 28 people on board.
- 2015 – The Belgian government imposed a four-day security lockdown in Brussels based on information about potential terrorist attacks.
- Born/died this day: |Columbanus |d|615| Anne de Xainctonge |b|1567| Henry Purcell |d|1695| Hetty Green |b|1834| James Hogg |d|1835| Alexander Berkman |b|1870| Joe Darling |b|1870| Stan Musial |b|1920| Victor Chang |b|1936| Leopold Berchtold |d|1942| Michael Strahan |b|1971 | Annie |b|1977
Notes
- Mayflower appears on November 19, so Mayflower Compact should not appear in the same year.
November 21: Armed Forces Day in Bangladesh
- 1386 – Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur captured and sacked the Georgian capital Tbilisi and forced King Bagrat V to convert to Islam.
- 1877 – Thomas Edison announced his invention of the phonograph, a device able to record and play sound.
- 1950 – Two trains collided near Valemount, Canada, killing 21 people; the subsequent trial brought future prime minister John Diefenbaker to greater political attention.
- 1961 – La Ronde (pictured), the first revolving restaurant in the United States, was inaugurated.
- 2009 – An explosion in a coal mine in Heilongjiang, China, killed 108 miners.
- William de Corbeil (d. 1136)
- Francis Folger Franklin (d. 1736)
- Mollie Steimer (b. 1897)
- Jadunath Singh (b. 1916)