Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/March 5
This is a list of selected March 5 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Artist's impression of Crispus Attucks, one of the people killed in the Boston Massacre -
The Bloody Massacre, engraved by Paul Revere -
George Westinghouse -
Winston Churchill -
Winston Churchill -
The Britannia Bridge, c. 1852 -
Gloster Meteor -
Supermarine Spitfire -
Paul Okalik -
"Guerrillero Heroico" by Alberto Korda -
Sinclair ZX81
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1616 – Nicolaus Copernicus's De revolutionibus orbium coelestium, describing his heliocentric theory of the Solar System, was prohibited by the Roman Catholic Church. | refimprove section | ||
| 1850 – The Britannia Bridge, a tubular bridge of wrought iron rectangular box-section spans crossing the Menai Strait between the island of Anglesey and the mainland of Wales, opened. | lots of CN tags (7) | ||
| 1872 – American entrepreneur and engineer George Westinghouse patented the air brake, allowing trains to stop more reliably. | needs more footnotes | ||
| 1918 – Bolshevist Russia relocated its capital from Petrograd to Moscow. | refimprove | ||
| 1936 – The prototype of the Supermarine Spitfire, a British single-seat fighter that was later used by the Royal Air Force and many other Allied countries during the Second World War, flew for the first time. | refimprove section | ||
| 1946 – The term "Iron Curtain", describing the symbolic, ideological, and physical boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas during the Cold War, was popularized by former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill during a speech at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri. | refimprove section | ||
| 1970 – The international Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty to limit the spread of nuclear weapons entered into force. | refimprove section, needs update | ||
| 1999 – Paul Okalik was elected as the first premier of the Canadian territory of Nunavut. | refimprove section | * 1975 – Computer hobbyists in Silicon Valley held the first meeting of the Homebrew Computer Club (founder pictured), whose members went on to have great influence on the development of the personal computer. | Orange-tagged since March 2022 for additional citations |
Eligible
- 1496 – King Henry VII of England issued letters patent to John Cabot and his sons, authorising them to explore undiscovered lands.
- 1770 – American Revolution: British soldiers fired into a crowd in Boston, killing five people.
- 1811 – Peninsular War: At the Battle of Barrosa, Anglo-Iberian forces trying to lift the Siege of Cádiz defeated a French attack but could not break the siege itself.
- 1825 – Roberto Cofresí, one of the last Caribbean pirates, was apprehended after his flagship sloop Anne was captured by authorities.
- 1943 – World War II: The Gloster Meteor, the Allies' only operational jet aircraft, made its maiden flight.
- 1960 – Cuban photographer Alberto Korda took his iconic photograph Guerrillero Heroico of Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara.
- 1963 – American country-music performers Patsy Cline, Cowboy Copas, and Hawkshaw Hawkins were killed when their PA-24 crashed shortly after takeoff in Camden, Tennessee.
- 1981 – The ZX81, a pioneering British home computer, was launched by Sinclair Research, and went on to sell more than 1.5 million units around the world.
- Born/died: | Hermann Balk |d|1239| Louis I of Hungary |b|1326| Edward Cornwallis |b|1713| Marietta Piccolomini |b|1834| Michael von Faulhaber |b|1869| Olav Bjaaland |b|1873| J. R. Kealoha |d|1877| Sergei Prokofiev |d|1953| Joseph Stalin |d|1953| Mary Louise Booth |d|1889| Lena Baker |d|1945| Anna Akhmatova |d|1966| Ailsa McKay |d|2014
March 5: Learn from Lei Feng Day in China; St Piran's Day in Cornwall, England
- 363 – Roman–Persian Wars: Roman emperor Julian and his army set out from Antioch to attack the Sasanian Empire.
- 1279 – The Livonian branch of the Teutonic Order suffered a great loss when 71 knights died in the Battle of Aizkraukle.
- 1824 – The First Anglo-Burmese War began.
- 1966 – BOAC Flight 911 disintegrated and crashed near Mount Fuji shortly after departure from Tokyo International Airport, killing all 113 passengers and 11 crew members on board.
- Gerardus Mercator (pictured) (b. 1512)
- Alessandro Volta (d. 1827)
- Elaine Paige (b. 1948)