Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/March 11
This is a list of selected March 11 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Staging area
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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British soldiers entering Baghdad -
President Sukarno of Indonesia -
King Shō Tai of the Ryūkyū Kingdom -
Monument to the victims of the 11 March 2004 Madrid train bombings in Alcalá de Henares -
Michelle Bachelet -
Dale Dyke Dam in Sheffield, after its rupture -
Fresco of the eruption of Mount Etna by Giacinto Platania -
Aftermath of the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami at Sendai Airport
.JPG)
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| Independence Day in Lithuania (1990) | Independence day not mentioned in target article |
| Maha Shivaratri (Hinduism, 2021) | CN tags |
| 1649 – The Peace of Rueil was signed, signaling an end to the opening episodes of the Fronde, France's civil war, after little blood had been shed. | refimprove |
| 1795 – Battle of Kharda, fought between the Maratha Confederacy and the Nizam of Hyderabad, resulting in Maratha victory. | stubby |
| 1848 – Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine and Robert Baldwin became the first Prime Ministers of the Province of Canada to be democratically elected under a system of responsible government. | Lafontaine: needs expert attention |
| 1867 – Don Carlos, Giuseppe Verdi's opera based on conflicts in the life of Carlos, Prince of Asturias, made its debut with the Paris Opera at the Salle Le Peletier. | unreferenced section |
| 1917 – First World War: British forces led by Sir Stanley Maude captured Baghdad, the southern capital of the Ottoman Empire. | needs more footnotes |
| 1941 – World War II: The Lend-Lease Act was signed into law, allowing the United States to supply the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, China, France and other Allied nations with vast amounts of war materiel. | too many quotes, essay-like |
| 1983 – Pakistan successfully conducted a cold test of a nuclear weapon. | unreliable source |
| 1990 – Patricio Aylwin was sworn in as the first President of Chile after its return to democratic rule following the military government of General Augusto Pinochet. | refimprove section |
| 1990 – Lithuania became the first Soviet republic to proclaim independence – an act that ultimately contributed to the dissolution of the Soviet Union. | needs more footnotes |
| 2004 – A series of simultaneous bombings on Cercanías commuter trains killed 191 people and wounded more than 1,800 in Madrid. | expansion |
| Sophronius of Jerusalem |d|638| | unref'd section |
Eligible
- 1669 – Mount Etna in Sicily began erupting, eventually producing the largest lava flow in the volcano's history, and damaging Catania and other towns.
- 1708 – Queen Anne withheld royal assent from the Scottish Militia Bill, in the most recent veto by a British monarch of a bill that had been passed by Parliament.
- 1845 – Māori forces, led by chiefs Te Ruki Kawiti and Hōne Heke, attacked the British settlement of Kororāreka, New Zealand, beginning the Flagstaff War.
- 1851 – Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi's opera Rigoletto premiered at La Fenice in Venice.
- 1864 – The Great Sheffield Flood killed at least 240 people and damaged more than 600 homes, after a crack in the Dale Dyke Dam caused it to fail.
- 1879 – Shō Tai, the last king of the Ryūkyū Kingdom, abdicated when the kingdom was annexed by Japan and became Okinawa Prefecture.
- 1888 – The Great Blizzard of 1888 struck the northeastern United States, producing snowdrifts in excess of 50 ft (15 m) and confining some people to their houses for up to a week.
- 1946 – Rudolf Höss, the first commandant of Auschwitz concentration camp, was captured by British troops.
- 1978 – After hijacking a bus north of Tel Aviv, Israel, members of the Palestine Liberation Organization faction Fatah engaged in a shootout with police, resulting in the deaths of 38 civilians and most of the perpetrators.
- 1993 – The U.S. Senate unanimously confirmed Janet Reno as the country's first female attorney general.
- 1999 – Infosys became the first Indian-registered company to have its shares listed on Nasdaq.
- 2006 – Michelle Bachelet was inaugurated as the first female President of Chile.
- 2007 – Georgian authorities accused Russia of orchestrating a helicopter attack in the Kodori Valley of the breakaway territory of Abkhazia.
- 2009 – A teenage gunman engaged in a shooting spree at a secondary school in Winnenden, Germany, killing 16, including himself.
- 2010 – During the inauguration of Chilean president Sebastián Piñera, earthquakes registering 6.9 and 7.0 Mw struck the O'Higgins Region near the city of Pichilemu, causing widespread damage.
- 2011 – A massive earthquake and tsunami struck northeastern Japan and triggered a nuclear disaster at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.
- Born/died: | Mary of Woodstock |b|1278| Stanisław Koniecpolski |d|1646| Clemente Tabone |d|1665| Benjamin Tupper |b|1738| Jane Meade Welch |b|1854| Nicolaas Bloembergen |b|1920| Margaret Oakley Dayhoff |b|1925| Ralph Abernathy |b|1926| Anastasios Charalambis |d|1949| Helen Rollason |b|1956| Didier Drogba |b|1978| Cassandra Fairbanks |b|1985| Katsuhiko Nakajima |b|1988
Notes
- La traviata and Nabucco (both Verdi operas) appear on March 6 and March 9 respectively, so neither Rigoletto nor Don Carlos should appear in the same year
- Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina appears on March 9, so Empire of Vietnam should not appear in the same year
Eta Carinae and the surrounding Homunculus Nebula
- 222 – Disaffected with Roman emperor Elagabalus's disregard for Roman religious traditions and sexual taboos, the Praetorian Guard assassinated him and his mother, throwing his mutilated body into the Tiber.
- 1843 – During a period of activity known as the Great Eruption, Eta Carinae (pictured) briefly became the second-brightest star in the night sky.
- 1945 – World War II: Imperial Japan established the Empire of Vietnam, a short-lived puppet state, with Bảo Đại as its ruler.
- 1966 – President Sukarno signed the Supersemar, giving Indonesian general Suharto the authority to restore order during recent mass killings.
- 2012 – U.S. Army soldier Robert Bales murdered sixteen civilians and wounded six others in Kandahar Province, Afghanistan.
- Marie of France, Countess of Champagne (d. 1198)
- Anna Bochkoltz (b. 1815)
- Gladys Pearl Baker (d. 1984)