Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/June 1
This is a list of selected June 1 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
-
James Lawrence -
Louis Brandeis -
The Glorious First of June by Philippe-Jacques de Loutherbourg, 1795 -
Kronan -
Napoléon Eugène Louis Jean Joseph Bonaparte -
Leslie Howard
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| Madaraka Day in Kenya | stub |
| 1495 – An entry in the Exchequer Rolls of Scotland made the first recorded mention of Scotch whisky. | too many citation needed tags |
| 1535 – Ottoman–Habsburg wars: The army of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor conquered Tunis and massacred an estimated 30,000 inhabitants. | largely based one source |
| 1648 – Second English Civil War: Parliamentarian troops defeated Royalist forces in the Battle of Maidstone. | page numbers needed |
| 1670 – Charles II and Louis XIV signed a secret treaty, wherein England would aid France in its war against the Dutch Republic in return for French assistance in England's attempt to rejoin the Roman Catholic Church. | refimprove section |
| 1679 – The Scottish Covenanters defeated the forces of John Graham of Claverhouse at the Battle of Drumclog in South Lanarkshire, Scotland. | refimprove |
| 1879 – Napoléon, Prince Imperial was killed in action during the Anglo-Zulu War, sending shock waves throughout Europe, as he was the last serious hope for the restoration of the Bonapartes to the French throne. | refimprove |
| 1922 – The Royal Ulster Constabulary, a police force in Northern Ireland, was founded. | multiple issues |
| 1941 – World War II: After the first mainly airborne invasion in military history, Crete surrendered to Nazi Germany. | refimprove section |
| 1974 – An explosion at a chemical plant close to the village of Flixborough, England, killed 28 people and seriously injured 36 others. | multiple issues |
| 1980 – CNN was launched as the first television network to provide 24-hour television news coverage. | {{generalize}} |
| 2001 – Crown Prince Dipendra of Nepal killed King Birendra and several members of the Shah royal family in a shooting spree at the Narayanhity Royal Palace in Kathmandu. | refimprove section |
| 2005 – In their first national referendum in over two hundred years, Dutch voters rejected the ratification of the proposed Constitution of the European Union. | no footnotes |
| 2009 – En route from Rio de Janeiro to Paris, Air France Flight 447 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean, killing all 228 aboard. | external links, clean up |
| Nargis (b. 1929) | unreferenced section |
| Helene Bresslau Schweitzer (d. 1957) | missing page numbers |
Eligible
- 1676 – The Swedish warship Kronan, one of the largest ships in the world at the time, sank at the Battle of Öland with a loss of around 800 men.
- 1813 – War of 1812: Mortally wounded during a battle against the Royal Navy frigate HMS Shannon, American commander James Lawrence of the USS Chesapeake ordered his crew "Don't give up the ship!", today a popular battle cry.
- 1831 – British naval officer and explorer James Clark Ross successfully led the first expedition to reach the North Magnetic Pole.
- 1861 – The first land battle of the American Civil War after Fort Sumter took place in the village of Fairfax, Virginia.
- 1868 – The United States signed the Treaty of Bosque Redondo, allowing the Navajos to return to their lands in Arizona and New Mexico.
- 1916 – Louis Brandeis became the first Jew to be appointed to the United States Supreme Court.
- 1943 – Eight German Junkers Ju 88s shot down British Overseas Airways Corporation Flight 777 over the Bay of Biscay off the coast of Spain and France, killing actor Leslie Howard and several other notable passengers.
- 1988 – The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union came into effect, banning all land-based missiles with a range of 500–5,500 km (311–3,418 mi).
- 2001 – A Hamas-affiliated Islamist terrorist blew himself up outside a nightclub in Tel Aviv, killing 21 people, most of them teenage girls.
- 2015 – China's worst peacetime maritime disaster took place when the cruise ship Dongfang zhi Xing capsized in the Yangtze, resulting in 442 deaths.
- Born/died this day: Empress Dowager Xiao (d. 847) · Kitabatake Chikafusa (d. 1354) · Tiedemann Giese (b. 1480) · Blanche Lazzell (d. 1956) · Yarisley Silva (b. 1987)
June 1: Night of Decree (Sunni Islam, 2019)
- 1660 – Mary Dyer was hanged in Boston for repeatedly defying a law banning Quakers from the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
- 1794 – The Glorious First of June, the first and largest fleet action of the naval conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and the French First Republic during the French Revolutionary Wars, was fought.
- 1942 – World War II: The crews of three Japanese Type A Kō-hyōteki-class submarines scuttled their boats and committed suicide after entering Sydney Harbour and launching a failed attack.
- 1974 – In an informal article in a medical journal, Henry Heimlich introduced the concept of abdominal thrusts, commonly known as the "Heimlich maneuver", to help choking victims.
- 1999 – On landing at Little Rock National Airport in the U.S. state of Arkansas, American Airlines Flight 1420 overran the runway and crashed (wreckage pictured), resulting in 11 deaths.
Cornelis Saftleven (d. 1681) · Lady Clementina Hawarden (b. 1822) · Morgan Freeman (b. 1937)