Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/June 14
This is a list of selected June 14 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Charles Babbage
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German troops marching by the Arc de Triomphe
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Title page of the Index Librorum Prohibitorum
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Digital reproduction of the homemade Bear Flag of the California Republic
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First difference engine
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Thabo Mbeki
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Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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Liberation Day in the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (1982); | Falkland: stub; SGSSI: date not cited, unreferenced sections |
1645 – English Civil War: In the Battle of Naseby, the main army of King Charles I was defeated by the Parliamentarian New Model Army under Sir Thomas Fairfax and Oliver Cromwell. | refimprove section |
1775 – The United States Army was founded as the Continental Army by an act of the Continental Congress. | clean up section |
1777 – The Second Continental Congress adopted the stars and stripes design for the flag of the United States. | original research |
1807 – In the last major battle in the War of the Fourth Coalition, the French defeated the Russians at the Battle of Friedland near present-day Pravdinsk, Russia. | refimprove section |
1982 – Argentine forces surrendered to the British, essentially ending the Falklands War. | unreferenced section |
1985 – TWA Flight 847 was hijacked shortly after takeoff from Athens; the situation lasted for three days as the hijackers traveled back and forth several times between Beirut and Algiers. | refimprove section |
1985 – The Schengen Agreement, a treaty to abolish systematic border controls between participating European countries, was signed between five of the ten member states of the European Economic Community. | needs more footnotes |
1994 – After the Vancouver Canucks lost to the New York Rangers in ice hockey's Stanley Cup Finals, a riot ensued in Downtown Vancouver, causing C$1.1 million in damage. | most of the riot description is unreferenced |
1999 – Thabo Mbeki took office as the second President of South Africa. | unreferenced section |
Eligible
- 1285 – Forces led by Prince Trần Quang Khải of Vietnam's Trần dynasty destroyed most of the invading Mongol naval fleet in a battle at Chuong Duong.
- 1800 – War of the Second Coalition: In the Battle of Marengo, Napoleonic forces secured victory over the Habsburgs when defeat had appeared inevitable until the arrival of French troops led by Louis Desaix.
- 1822 – In a paper presented to the Royal Astronomical Society, English mathematician Charles Babbage proposed a difference engine, an automatic, mechanical calculator designed to tabulate polynomial functions.
- 1940 – The Soviet Union issued an ultimatum to Lithuania, demanding that the Red Army be allowed to enter the country and form a new pro-Soviet government.
- 1944 – Second World War: The British Army abandoned its attempt to capture the German-occupied city of Caen.
- 1949 – Albert II became the first monkey in space, reaching an altitude of 134 km (83 mi) in a V-2 rocket.
- 1966 – The Vatican formally abolished its 427-year-old list of prohibited books.
- Born/died: Antonio Sacchini (b. 1730) · Karl Landsteiner (b. 1868) · W. W. E. Ross (b. 1894) · Mary Cassatt (d. 1926)
June 14: Flag Day in the United States
- 1381 – During the Peasants' Revolt in England, rebels entered the Tower of London, killing the Lord Chancellor and the Lord High Treasurer, whom they found inside.
- 1846 – Anglo-American settlers in Sonoma, California, began a rebellion against Mexico, proclaiming the California Republic and eventually raising a homemade flag with a bear and star.
- 1888 – The Kingdom of Sarawak, on the northwestern part of the island of Borneo, was made a British protectorate.
- 1940 – Second World War: Four days after the French government fled Paris, German forces occupied the French capital, a major accomplishment in the operation Fall Rot.
- 2017 – A fire destroyed Grenfell Tower (pictured) in Kensington, London, killing 72 people.
Henry Vane the Younger (d. 1662) · Leonidas Polk (d. 1864) · Emmeline Pankhurst (d. 1928)