Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/July 5

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This is a list of selected July 5 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

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Images

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Pieces discovered at the Staffordshire Hoard site
A sword hilt fitting, gold with cloisonné garnet inlay, from the Staffordshire Hoard (soil can be seen on the object as it has not yet been cleaned by conservators)
BBC News logo
Björn Borg on the tennis court
Isaac Newton
Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
Thomas Cook
A police officer confronts a striking longshoreman, San Francisco 1934

Ineligible

Blurb	Reason
Earth at aphelion (22:27 UTC, 2021)	tagged for ref improvement
Tynwald Day on the Isle of Man;	no footnotes
; Saints Cyril and Methodius Day in the Czech Republic and Slovakia	needs more footnotes
Independence Day in Algeria (1962), Cape Verde (1975) and Venezuela (1811)	all: refimprove section
1687 – The Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica by Isaac Newton was first published, describing his laws of motion and his law of universal gravitation.	refimprove section
1833 – Liberal Wars: In the Battle of Cape St. Vincent, an outnumbered and outgunned Liberal fleet captured six Miguelite ships.	page numbers needed
1950 – The Israeli Knesset enacted the Law of Return, granting Jews around the world the right to migrate to and settle in Israel and gain citizenship.	refimprove section
1954 – BBC News aired its first televised news broadcast from leased studios within Alexandra Palace in London.	date not in citation given
1977 – General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq overthrew Pakistani prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in a military coup d'état.	Zia-ul-Haq: lots of CN tags (10); Operation: page numbers needed
1980 – Swedish tennis player Björn Borg won his fifth Wimbledon final and became the first male player in the Open Era to win the championships five times in a row.	refimprove section
1987 – The Black Tigers of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam made its first suicide bombing against the Sri Lanka Army in Nelliady, Sri Lanka.	accuracy, unreferenced section
Megan Rapinoe \|b\|1985	outdated

Eligible

1775 – The Second Continental Congress of the Thirteen Colonies adopted the Olive Branch Petition in the hopes of avoiding war with Great Britain.
1814 – War of 1812: American troops invading Upper Canada were victorious at the Battle of Chippawa.
1934 – Police in San Francisco opened fire on a crowd of longshoremen who had been on strike for nearly two months, killing two.
1946 – Named after Bikini Atoll, the site of the nuclear-weapons test Operation Crossroads in the Marshall Islands, the modern bikini was introduced at a fashion show in Paris.
1948 – Aneurin Bevan, the Health Minister of the United Kingdom, launched the National Health Service, one of the major social reforms following the Second World War.
1954 – Elvis Presley recorded his first single, "That's All Right", at Sun Records in Memphis, Tennessee.
1969 – The Rolling Stones performed at a free festival in Hyde Park, London, in front of at least a quarter of a million fans, two days after the death of founder Brian Jones.
1973 – Juvénal Habyarimana orchestrated a bloodless coup d'état of the Rwandan government and began a totalitarian dictatorship.
1989 – United States National Security Council member Oliver North was given a suspended sentence, probation, and community service for his part in the Iran–Contra affair.
2004 – Indonesia held its first direct presidential elections, which resulted in the election of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono as President of Indonesia after the second round on September 20.
2006 – The United Nations Security Council held an emergency meeting hours after North Korea reportedly tested at least seven ballistic missiles.
2009 – A series of violent riots broke out in Ürümqi, the capital city of Xinjiang in China.
2009 – The largest hoard of Anglo-Saxon gold ever discovered, consisting of more than 1,500 items, was found near the village of Hammerwich, near Lichfield, in Staffordshire.
Born/died: | Joan of the Tower |b|1321| Sarah Siddons |b|1755| Sylvester Graham |b|1794| W. T. Stead |b|1849| Wanda Landowska |b|1879| Albrecht Kossel |d|1927| John Curtin |d|1945| Porfirio Rubirosa |d|1965| Régine Crespin |d|2007| Lambert Jackson Woodburne |d|2013

July 5: Fifth of July in New York

The Shard, London

1841 – Thomas Cook, the founder of the British travel company Thomas Cook & Son, organised his first excursion, escorting about 500 people from Leicester to Loughborough.
1852 – Frederick Douglass gave his speech known as "What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?", arguing that positive statements about liberty, citizenship, and freedom, were an offense to the enslaved population of the United States because of their lack of those things.
1937 – The Hormel Foods Corporation introduced Spam, the canned precooked meat product that would eventually enter into pop culture, folklore, and urban legend.
1950 – Korean War: In the first encounter between North Korean and American forces, an unprepared and undisciplined U.S. Army task force was routed at the Battle of Osan.
2012 – The Shard (pictured) in London was inaugurated as the tallest building in Europe, with a height of 310 m (1,020 ft), but was surpassed by Moscow's Mercury City Tower four months later.

Nicéphore Niépce (d. 1833)
Sophie Wyss (b. 1897)
Kenneth Lay (d. 2006)

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