Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/July 16
This is a list of selected July 16 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Impact site of Shoemaker-Levy 9's fragment G on Jupiter's cloud-tops -
Impact site of Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 -
"Trinity", the first nuclear test explosion -
Mushroom cloud of Trinity -
"Trinity", the first nuclear test explosion -
John F. Kennedy Jr. -
Millennium Park -
Portrait of Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, by Pierre-Joseph Lion -
The Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine marked on a 1991 USSR postage stamp -
David Farragut -
Mission San Diego de Alcalá -
title=Haile Selassie on a cover of Time magazine
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| Feast day of Our Lady of Mount Carmel (Roman Catholic Church); | refimprove section |
| 622 – The epoch of the Islamic calendar occurred, marking the year that Muhammad began his Hijra from Mecca to Medina. | refimprove section |
| 1779 – American Revolutionary War: A select force of Continental Army infantry made a surprise night attack and captured a fortified position of the British Army on the Hudson River south of West Point, New York. | refimprove section |
| 1862 – David Farragut became the first person to be promoted to the rank of rear admiral in the United States Navy. | refimprove section |
| 1979 – Saddam Hussein replaced the resigning Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr as President of Iraq, after having gradually usurped power from his cousin. | refimprove section |
| 1990 – The parliament of Ukrainian SSR adopted the Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine. | stub |
| 1990 – A 7.8 MS earthquake struck the densely populated Philippine island of Luzon, killing an estimated 1,621 people. | refimprove |
| 1999 – John F. Kennedy Jr., his wife Carolyn Bessette Kennedy, and sister-in-law Lauren Bessette were killed in a plane crash off the coast of Martha's Vineyard. | refimprove section |
| 2001 – Russia and the People's Republic of China signed the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation, a twenty-year strategic treaty. | no footnotes |
| Ratna Sarumpaet |b|1948 | recentism |
| Larry Sanger |b|1968 | WP:NAVEL |
Eligible
- 1377 – The ten-year-old Richard II was crowned King of England.
- 1769 – Spanish friar Junípero Serra founded Mission San Diego de Alcalá, the first Franciscan mission in the Alta California region of New Spain.
- 1790 – U.S. president George Washington signed the Residence Act, selecting a new permanent site along the Potomac River for the capital of the United States, which later became Washington, D.C.
- 1950 – Korean War: A Korean People's Army unit massacred thirty-one U.S. Army prisoners of war.
- 1994 – Fragments of Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 began hitting the planet Jupiter, with the first one causing a fireball which reached a peak temperature of about 24,000 K.
- 2004 – Chicago's Millennium Park, currently the world's largest rooftop garden, opened.
- 2007 – An earthquake of magnitude Mw6.6 struck Niigata Prefecture, Japan, causing a leak of radioactive gases from the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant.
- 2008 – A tainted milk powder scandal broke in China which ultimately involved an estimated 300,000 victims, the vast majority infants, with 54,000 hospitalized with kidney problems and 6 deaths.
- 2013 – At least 23 students died and dozens more fell ill at a primary school in the village of Dharmashati Gandaman in the Saran district of the Indian state of Bihar after eating a Midday Meal contaminated with pesticide.
- Born/died: | Fulrad |d|784| Charles I of Hungary |d|1342| An-Nasir Ahmad of Egypt |d|1344| Sarah Allen |d|1849| Mildred Lewis Rutherford |b|1851| Anna Vyrubova |b|1884| Ellen G. White |d|1915| Assata Shakur |b|1947| Alexis Herman |b|1947| Albert Kesselring |d|1960| Carli Lloyd |b|1982| Gareth Bale |b|1989
Notes
- Starfish Prime appears on July 9, so Trinity should not appear in the same year
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- 1232 – Muhammad ibn Yusuf, who later established the last Muslim state in Spain, was elected the ruler of Arjona.
- 1782 – Mozart's opera Die Entführung aus dem Serail premiered in Vienna, after which Emperor Joseph II anecdotally remarked that it had "too many notes".
- 1931 – Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie (pictured) promulgated the nation's first constitution, replacing the Fetha Nagast, which had been the supreme law since the Middle Ages.
- 1951 – The Catcher in the Rye, an American coming-of-age novel by J. D. Salinger, was first published.
- 1983 – A Sikorsky S-61 helicopter operated by British Airways crashed in thick fog in the Celtic Sea, killing 20 of the 26 people on board.
- Meinhardt Schomberg (d. 1719)
- Stan McCabe (b. 1910)
- Evelyn Ebsworth (d. 2015)