Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/December 18
This is a list of selected December 18 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Epimetheus
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Atlas rocket carrying the SCORE satellite
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Kublai Khan
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Flooding in Kota Tinggi, Malaysia
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Piltdown Man skull
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The first performance of The Nutcracker
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Larry Wall
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Demonstrators marching through Habib Bourguib Avenue in Tunis
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
---|---|
Republic Day in Niger (1958); | unreferenced section |
1271 – Mongol ruler Kublai Khan established the Yuan dynasty in present-day Mongolia and China. | refimprove section |
1854 – The Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada abolished the seigneurial system of New France. | lead too short |
1892 – The first performance of the fairy-tale ballet The Nutcracker was held at the Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, Russia. | refimprove section, indiscriminate list |
1912 – Amateur archaeologist Charles Dawson announced the discovery of fossilised remains of a previously unknown early human, known as Piltdown Man, which later turned out to be a hoax. | globalize |
1972 – Vietnam War: The United States began Operation Linebacker II against North Vietnam, the largest heavy bomber strikes launched by the U.S. Air Force since the end of World War II. | lots of {{cn}} tags |
1979 – Mohammad Mofatteh, an Iranian philosopher, was assassinated by the Furqan Group. | missing information |
1990 – The Migrant Workers Convention was signed at the United Nations enhancing the protection for migrant workers. | refimprove |
2006 – The first of a series of floods struck Southeast Asia, which eventually killed 118 people and left over 400,000 others homeless. | empty section |
Eligible
- 1898 – Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat set the first official land speed record, averaging 63.15 km/h (39.24 mph) over 1 km (0.62 mi).
- 1916 – The French defeated German forces around the city of Verdun-sur-Meuse in northeast France, ending the longest and one of the bloodiest battles in the First World War.
- 1932 – Playing indoors at Chicago Stadium in Chicago on a modified American football field, the Chicago Bears defeated the Portsmouth Spartans, 9–0, in the first playoff game held by the National Football League.
- 1958 – The United States launched SCORE, the world's first communications satellite.
- 1963 – Students from Ghana and other African countries organized a protest on Moscow's Red Square in response to the alleged murder of medical student Edmund Assare-Addo.
- 1966 – Epimetheus, one of the moons of Saturn, was discovered, but was mistaken for Janus; it took twelve years to determine that they are two distinct objects sharing the same orbit.
- 1987 – Programmer Larry Wall released the first version of the programming language Perl via the comp.sources.misc newsgroup.
- 1996 – The school board of Oakland, California, passed a controversial resolution officially declaring African American Vernacular English as a separate language or dialect.
- 2005 – The most recent Chadian Civil War began when rebel groups, allegedly backed by neighbouring Sudan, launched an attack in Adré.
- 2010 – The Tunisian Revolution began with what was initially a series of protests, but then evolved into nationwide demonstrations that eventually toppled the regime of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali after more than 23 years of rule.
- 2017 - On its inaugural run over the Point Defiance Bypass, the Amtrak Cascades passenger train derailed at DuPont, Washington, killing three people.
- Born/died: Yaonian Yanmujin (d. 933) · James Watney (b. 1800) · Lionel Monckton (b. 1861) · Ty Cobb (b. 1886) · Edwin Howard Armstrong (b. 1890) · Alexei Kosygin (d. 1980)
Notes
- Mohamed Bouazizi appears on December 17, so Tunisian revolution should not appear in the same year
December 18: Qatar National Day (1878)
- 1499 – Muslims in the city of Granada began a rebellion against their Castilian rulers in response to forced conversions to Catholicism.
- 1867 – In Angola, New York, the last coach of a Lake Shore Railway train derailed, plunged 40 feet (12 m) down a gully, and caught fire, resulting in approximately 49 deaths.
- 1939 – Second World War: The Luftwaffe won a victory over the Royal Air Force in the Battle of the Heligoland Bight, greatly influencing both sides' future aerial warfare strategy.
- 1969 – On Her Majesty's Secret Service, the sixth James Bond film and the only one to star George Lazenby, premiered at the Odeon Leicester Square in London.
- 2009 – The Copenhagen Summit on climate change (participants pictured) ended with the drafting of the non-binding Copenhagen Accord.
Edith of Wessex (d. 1075) · Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (d. 1829) · Tara Conner (b. 1985)