Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/December 18
This is a list of selected December 18 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Kublai Khan
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Flooding in Kota Tinggi, Malaysia
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Piltdown Man skull
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The first performance of The Nutcracker
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Larry Wall
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Demonstrators marching through Habib Bourguib Avenue in Tunis
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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Republic Day in Niger (1958); | unreferenced section |
1271 – Mongol ruler Kublai Khan established the Yuan dynasty in present-day Mongolia and China. | refimprove section |
1867 – In Angola, New York, U.S., the last coach of a Lake Shore Railway train derailed, plunged 40 ft (12 m) down a gully, and caught fire, resulting in approximately 49 deaths. | refimprove, number of deaths unclear |
1892 – The first performance of the fairy-tale ballet The Nutcracker was held at the Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, Russia. | refimprove section |
1912 – Amateur archaeologist Charles Dawson announced the discovery of fossilised remains of a previously unknown early human, known as Piltdown Man, which later turned out to be a hoax. | globalize |
1932 – Playing indoors at Chicago Stadium in Chicago on a modified American football field, the Chicago Bears defeated the Portsmouth Spartans, 9–0, in the first playoff game held by the National Football League. | unreferenced section |
1958 – The United States launched SCORE, the world's first communications satellite. | no epoch |
1972 – Vietnam War: The United States began Operation Linebacker II against North Vietnam, the largest heavy bomber strikes launched by the U.S. Air Force since the end of World War II. | lots of {{cn}} tags |
1979 - Mohammad Mofatteh, an Iranian philosopher, was assassinated by the Furqan Group. | incomplete section |
1987 – Programmer Larry Wall (pictured) released the first version of the programming language Perl via the comp.sources.misc newsgroup. | refimprove |
1990 – The Migrant Workers Convention was signed at the United Nations enhancing the protection for migrant workers. | refimprove |
2006 – The first of a series of floods struck Southeast Asia, which eventually killed 118 people and left over 400,000 others homeless. | empty section |
Eligible
- 1916 – The French defeated German forces around the city of Verdun-sur-Meuse in northeast France, ending the longest and one of the bloodiest battles in the First World War.
- 1996 – The school board of Oakland, California, passed a controversial resolution officially declaring African American Vernacular English as a separate language or dialect.
- 2005 – The most recent Chadian Civil War began when rebel groups, allegedly backed by neighbouring Sudan, launched an attack in Adré.
- 2009 – The Copenhagen Summit on climate change ended with the drafting of the non-binding Copenhagen Accord.
- 2010 – The Tunisian Revolution began, and what was initially a series of protests with a set of demands evolved into nationwide demonstrations that eventually toppled the regime of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali after nearly 23 years of rule.
Notes
- Mohamed Bouazizi appears on December 17, so Tunisian revolution should not appear in the same year
December 18: National Day in Qatar (1878)
- 1499 – Muslims in the city of Granada rebelled against their rulers in response to forced conversions to Catholicism.
- 1898 – Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat set the first official land speed record, averaging 63.15 km/h (39.24 mph) over 1 km (0.62 mi).
- 1939 – Second World War: The Luftwaffe victory over the Royal Air Force in the Battle of the Heligoland Bight greatly influenced both sides' future air strategy.
- 1963 – Students from Ghana and other African countries organized a protest on Moscow's Red Square in response to the alleged murder of medical student Edmund Assare-Addo.
- 1966 – Epimetheus (pictured), one of the moons of Saturn, was discovered, but was mistaken for Janus; it took twelve years to determine that they are two distinct objects sharing the same orbit.
James Watney (b. 1800) · Ty Cobb (b. 1886) · Alexei Kosygin (d. 1980)