Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/April 15
This is a list of selected April 15 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Samuel Johnson
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Samuel Johnson (requires undeletion)
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Samuel Johnson
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Hillsborough disaster memorial at Hillsborough Stadium
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RMS Titanic on April 10, 1912
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The Titanic's sinking, as depicted by Willy Stöwer
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Hu Yaobang
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YB-52
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Aftermath of the Boston Marathon bombing
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Jackie Robinson
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John B. Kendrick
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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Father Damien Day in Hawaii; | refimprove section |
1715 – The Yamasee War between colonial South Carolina and various Native American Indian tribes began. | refimprove |
1755 – A Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson was first published, becoming one of the most influential dictionaries in the history of English. | refimprove section |
1936 – The Great Arab Revolt in the British Mandate for Palestine began when unknown assailants attacked a convoy of trucks and killed two of the Jewish drivers. | unreferenced section |
1941 – Second World War: Two hundred bombers of the German Luftwaffe attacked Belfast, Northern Ireland, killing about 1,000 people and rendering roughly 100,000 others homeless. | needs more footnotes |
1955 – American restaurateur Ray Kroc opened the ninth McDonald's franchise in Des Plaines, Illinois, an occasion considered to be the founding of the present corporation. | globalize, expansion |
1986 – U.S. armed forces began bombing Libya to try to reduce that country's ability to support international terrorism. | refimprove section |
1989 – The death of former Chinese General Secretary Hu Yaobang triggered a series of events that led to the Tiananmen Square protests in Beijing. | refimprove section |
* 1638 – The Tokugawa shogunate put down a rebellion by Japanese Catholic peasants in Shimabara Domain over increased taxes, resulting in greater enforcement of the policy of national seclusion. | 4 citation needed tags |
Eligible
- 769 – The final session of the Lateran Council, convened to rectify abuses in the papal electoral process that had led to the elevation of the antipopes Constantine II and Philip, was held in Rome.
- 1071 – Byzantine–Norman wars: After a siege of almost three years, Italo-Norman forces conquered the city of Bari, the capital of the Catepanate of Italy, ending more than five centuries of Byzantine presence in the region.
- 1738 – Serse, an opera by Baroque composer George Frideric Handel loosely based on Xerxes I of Persia, premiered in London.
- 1802 – English poet William Wordsworth and his sister Dorothy encountered a "long belt" of daffodils while walking around Ullswater in the Lake District, inspiring him to pen his best-known work, "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud".
- 1861 – The Italian tricolour is adopted as national flag by the newly formed Kingdom of Italy.
- 1912 – More than 1,500 people on the Titanic died when the passenger liner sank after colliding with an iceberg southeast of Newfoundland.
- 1922 – U.S. senator John B. Kendrick (pictured) introduced a resolution calling for an investigation of a secret land deal involving U.S. president Warren G. Harding's administration, leading to the Teapot Dome scandal.
- 1927 – Torrential rains caused the Mississippi River to break out of its levee system in at least 145 places, resulting in the worst flooding in the history of the United States.
- 1947 – Jackie Robinson, the first African American to break the baseball color line, played his first game in Major League Baseball.
- 1952 – The Boeing B-52 Stratofortress, a long-range, subsonic, jet-powered, strategic bomber operated by the U.S. Air Force for most of the aircraft's history, made its first flight.
- 1957 – The Indiaman departed Victoria Coach Station, London, as part of the first UK–India bus service.
- 1958 – On Walter O'Malley's initiative, the Los Angeles Dodgers and San Francisco Giants played the first Major League Baseball game on the U.S. West Coast.
- 1994 – At a GATT ministerial meeting in Marrakesh, Morocco, representatives of 123 countries and the European Communities signed an agreement to establish the World Trade Organization.
- 2013 – Dzhokhar and Tamerlan Tsarnaev set off two pressure cooker bombs during the running of the Boston Marathon, killing three people and injuring 264 others.
- Born/died: | Richard Poore |d|1237| Guru Arjan |b|1563| Robert Persons |d|1610| George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore |d|1632| Leonhard Euler |b|1707| Mikhail Lomonosov |d|1765| Wilhelm Busch |b|1832| Stanley Bruce |b|1883| Richard von Weizsäcker |b|1920| Robert W. Gore |b|1937| Hugh Thompson Jr. |b|1943| Emma Thompson |b|1959| Carol W. Greider |b|1961| Arsenio Lacson |d|1962| Dara Torres |b|1967| Milton Bradley |b|1978| Seth Rogen |b|1982| Greta Garbo |d|1990
Notes
- Messiah (Handel) appears on April 13 so the Serse blurb should not appear in the same year.
- Noah Webster appears on April 14 so the Dictionary blurb should not appear in the same year.
- Assassination of Abraham Lincoln appears on April 14, so Abraham Lincoln should not appear in the same year.
April 15: Day of the Sun in North Korea; Jackie Robinson Day in the United States
- 1632 – Thirty Years' War: A Swedish–German army defeated the forces of the Catholic League at the Battle of Rain, mortally wounding their commander Johann Tserclaes, Count of Tilly.
- 1923 – Ten Japanese-American children were killed in a racially motivated arson attack on a school in Sacramento, California.
- 1936 – Two Jews were killed near Tulkarm in Mandatory Palestine, an act widely viewed as the beginning of violence within the Arab revolt.
- 1989 – The Hillsborough disaster (memorial pictured), a human crush that caused 97 deaths in the worst disaster in British sporting history, occurred during an FA Cup match between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest in Sheffield.
- 2019 – A fire severely damaged Notre-Dame de Paris, destroying the cathedral's timber spire and much of the roof.
- Leonardo da Vinci (b. 1452)
- Nikita Khrushchev (b. 1894)
- Claudia Cardinale (b. 1938)
- Emma Watson (b. 1990)