User:Fuzheado/2020 United States elections watchlist test

Alabama election
← 2017 (Special) 2026 →
Incumbent U.S. senator; Doug Jones; Democratic	; ;

2020 United States Senate elections
35 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate; 51 seats needed for a majority
	Map of the incumbents running and retiring:; Democratic incumbent running Republican incumbent running; Democratic incumbent retiring Republican incumbent retiring; No electionRectangular inset (Ga.): both Republican incumbents running
Incumbent Majority Leader; Mitch McConnell; Republican	; ;

2020 United States elections
← 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 → ; ← 2019 2020 2021 → ; Presidential election year
Election day	November 3
Incumbent president	Donald Trump (Republican)
Next Congress	117th
Presidential election
	Electoral vote
	The electoral map for the 2020 election, based on populations from the 2010 Census
Senate elections
Seats contested	35 of 100 seats ; (33 seats of Class II + 2 special elections)
	Map of the 2020 Senate races; (Georgia holding two Senate elections) Democratic incumbent Republican incumbent; Retiring Democratic incumbent Retiring Republican incumbent
House elections
Seats contested	All 435 voting-members ; All six non-voting delegates
	Map of the 2020 House of Representatives elections Democratic incumbent Republican incumbent Undetermined incumbent; Retiring or defeated Democratic incumbent; Retiring or defeated Republican incumbent; Retiring Libertarian incumbent;
Gubernatorial elections
Seats contested	13 (11 states, two territories)
	Map of the 2020 gubernatorial races Democratic incumbent Republican incumbent; Term-limited Democrat Retiring Republican; Defeated New Progressive Term-limited non-partisan

The 2020 United States elections are scheduled for Tuesday, November 3, 2020. All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives, 35 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate, and the office of president of the United States will be contested. Thirteen state and territorial governorships, as well as numerous other state and local elections, will also be contested.

Both the Republican Party and the Democratic Party nominated their respective presidential tickets at party conventions held in late August. Incumbent president Donald Trump is the Republican nominee, and had few opponents in the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries. Joe Biden is the Democratic Party's nominee after securing a majority of delegates in the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries. Various third party and independent candidates, including Jo Jorgensen of the Libertarian Party and Howie Hawkins of the Green Party, are also seeking the presidency.

Democrats have held a majority in the U.S. House of Representatives since the 2018 elections, while Republicans have held control of the U.S. Senate since the 2014 elections. Barring vacancies and party-switching, Democrats will enter the election with control of approximately 232 of the 435 seats in the House of Representatives,^[a] while Republicans will enter the 2020 elections with control of 53 of the 100 seats in the Senate. All 33 Class 2 senators are up for election, and two states (Georgia and Arizona) are holding special elections for the Senate. The six non-voting congressional delegates from the District of Columbia and the permanently inhabited U.S. territories will also be elected.

Regularly-scheduled elections will be held in 86 of the 99 state legislative chambers, and eleven states will hold gubernatorial elections. Various other state executive and judicial elections will also occur. The outcome of these state elections will have a major impact on the redistricting cycle that will take place following the 2020 United States Census. Various referendums, tribal elections, and local elections, including numerous mayoral races, will also take place in 2020.

Federal elections

Presidential election

The U.S. presidential election of 2020 will be the 59th quadrennial U.S. presidential election. The individual who wins a majority of the presidential electoral vote (270 of the 538 electoral votes) will win election to a term lasting from January 20, 2021 to January 20, 2025. If no individual wins a majority of the electoral vote, then the United States House of Representatives will hold a contingent election to determine the winner.^[b] Each presidential elector is chosen by the states, and is charged with casting one vote for president and one vote for vice president. Most states award all their electoral votes to the individual who wins a majority or plurality of that state's popular vote, although two states award electors by congressional districts. The vice president is selected in a similar manner, though a contingent election will be held in the United States Senate if no individual receives a majority of the vice presidential electoral vote.

Incumbent Republican president Donald Trump won re-nomination after facing token opposition in the 2020 Republican primaries.^[1]^[2] The Republican Party also re-nominated Vice President Mike Pence as Trump's running mate for the 2020 election. The Democratic Party, the other major party in the United States, has nominated former vice president Joe Biden for president and Senator Kamala Harris of California for vice president. Biden became the party's presumptive nominee in early April 2020 after Bernie Sanders withdrew from the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries.^[3] Along with Biden and Sanders, Elizabeth Warren, Michael Bloomberg, Pete Buttigieg, Amy Klobuchar, and Tulsi Gabbard all won at least one delegate in the 2020 Democratic presidential primaries.^[4]

Various third parties and independent candidates are also seeking the presidency. The respective presidential candidates of two third parties, the Libertarian Party and the Green Party, won at least one percent of the national popular vote in 2016. For the 2020 election, the Libertarian Party has nominated a ticket consisting of Jo Jorgensen and Spike Cohen, while the Green Party has nominated a ticket consisting of Howie Hawkins and Angela Nicole Walker. Other presidential candidates include Don Blankenship of the Constitution Party, Rocky De La Fuente of the Alliance Party, Gloria La Riva of the Party for Socialism and Liberation, Brian T. Carroll of the American Solidarity Party, independent candidate Brock Pierce, and rapper Kanye West, who is affiliated with the Birthday Party.^[5]

Congressional elections

Senate elections

↓
33	12	2	23	30

33 Democrats
not up

12 Democrats
up

^[c]

23 Republicans
up

30 Republicans
not up

Control of Senate seats by class after the 2018 elections
Class	Democratic	Independent	Republican	Next elections
1	21	2	10	2024
2	12	0	21	2020
3	12	0	22	2022
Total	45	2	53

At least 35 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate will be up for election. All seats of Senate Class II will be up for election; the winners of those elections will serve six-year terms. Additionally, Arizona and Georgia will hold special elections to fill Class III Senate vacancies; the winners of those elections will serve two-year terms. Other states may also hold special elections if vacancies arise.

Republicans won control of the Senate in the 2014 Senate elections and retained that majority through the 2016 and 2018 Senate elections. Republicans currently hold 53 Senate seats, while Democrats hold 45 seats, and independents hold two seats. Both independents have caucused with the Democratic Party since joining the Senate. Barring further vacancies or party switching, 21 Republican-held seats, along with 12 Democratic-held seats, will be up for election. If they win the vice presidency, Democrats will need to achieve a net gain of at least three seats to take the majority; otherwise, they will need to achieve a net gain of at least four seats to take the majority.

House of Representatives elections

All 435 voting seats in the United States House of Representatives will be up for election; 218 seats are necessary for a majority. The winners of each race will serve a two-year term.

Democrats gained control of the House of Representatives in the 2018 elections, winning 235 seats compared to 199 seats for Republicans.^[d] Due to vacancies and party-switching that have occurred since the 2018 elections, Democrats currently hold 232 seats, compared to 198 seats held by Republicans and one seat, that of Justin Amash, held by the Libertarian Party. Depending on potential future vacancies and party switching, Republicans will need a net gain of approximately twenty seats to take control of the House of Representatives.

Special elections

Four special elections have been held in 2020 to replace a member who resigned or died in office during the 116th U.S. Congress:

California's 25th congressional district: Republican Mike Garcia defeated Democrat Christy Smith to replace Democrat Katie Hill, who announced on October 27, 2019, her intent to resign in the wake of ethics concerns surrounding a relationship with a staffer.^[6] The district has an even partisan index.^[7]
Maryland's 7th congressional district: Democrat Kweisi Mfume defeated Republican Kimberly Klacik to replace Democrat Elijah Cummings, who died in office on October 17, 2019.^[8] The district has a partisan index of D+26.^[9]
New York's 27th congressional district: Republican Chris Jacobs defeated Democrat Nate McMurray^[10] to succeed Republican Chris Collins, who resigned from Congress on October 1, 2019, ahead of his pleading guilty to insider trading.^[11] The district has a partisan index of R+11.^[12]
Wisconsin's 7th congressional district: Republican Tom Tiffany defeated Democrat Tricia Zunker to replace Republican Sean Duffy, who announced his resignation effective September 23, 2019, ahead of the birth of his ninth child, who was diagnosed in utero with severe medical complications.^[13]^[14] The district has a partisan index of R+7.^[15]

State elections

Gubernatorial elections

↓
23	5	1	7	20
Democrats Not Up	Democrats Up	PNP/R Up	Republicans Up	Republicans Not Up

Elections will be held for the governorships of 11 U.S. states and two U.S. territories. Special elections may be held for vacancies in the other states and territories, if required by respective state and territorial constitutions. Most elections will be for four-year terms, but the governors of New Hampshire and Vermont each serve two-year terms. Barring vacancies and party switching, Republicans will be defending seven seats, while Democrats will be defending six seats.

Legislative elections

Partisan control of state and territorial governments prior to the 2020 elections:
  Democratic trifecta-no elections in 2020
  Democratic trifecta up for election
  Republican trifecta-no elections in 2020
  Republican trifecta up for election
  Divided government up for election
  Divided government guaranteed after election
  PNP trifecta up for election
  Officially non-partisan legislature

Regularly-scheduled elections will be held in 86 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States; nationwide, regularly-scheduled elections will be held for 5,876 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Many legislative chambers will see all legislative seats up for election, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections will hold elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber.^[f] Although most states will hold regularly-scheduled elections for both legislative chambers, Alabama, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, New Jersey and Virginia will not hold state legislative elections, and Michigan will hold elections only for the lower house.^[e] Nebraska, the only state that does not have a bicameral state legislature, will hold elections for half of the seats in its lone legislative chamber.^[16]

Following the 2019 elections, Democrats have 15 trifectas (control of the governor's office and both legislative chambers), Republicans have 20 trifectas, and 14 states have a divided government. Nebraska, which has an officially non-partisan legislature, is not included in this tally.^[17]^[18] Nationwide, Republicans control approximately 60 percent of the legislative chambers and 52 percent of the legislative seats.^[19]

Other state elections

In 2020, 82 state supreme court seats are up for election in 35 states. This constitutes 24 percent of all state supreme court seats in the country. Various other state courts will also hold elections in 2020. Various state executive positions are also up for election in 2020.

Referendums and ballot measures

During 2020, voters will consider a number of referendums, initiatives, ballot measures, and state constitutional amendments covering everything from Medicaid expansion to marijuana legalization to voting rights.^[20] Since the death of George Floyd, at least 20 ballot measures in several states have added police-related measures. The states with these measures include California, Illinois, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Texas, and Washington.^[21]

Alabama, Colorado, and Florida voters will consider constitutional amendments narrowing the right to vote in any elections by replacing language in the state constitution stating "every citizen" has the right to vote with "only a citizen."
In Alaska, Ballot Measure 2 would replace partisan primaries with top-four open primaries and ranked choice voting general elections, among other election law changes. Massachusetts voters will also consider implementing ranked-choice voting on ballot Question 2.
In Arizona, Proposition 207 will be on the ballot to legalize recreational marijuana.
In California, Proposition 25, a veto referendum funded by the American Bail Coalition PAC, will decide whether to uphold SB10, which replaces cash bail with risk assessments for suspects who are detained in jail awaiting trial.
A veto referendum in Colorado will decide whether to allow the state to resume its suspended membership in the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact or retain its membership in the Electoral College in presidential elections.
Georgia will have two proposed constitutional amendments and one statewide referendum (HB 164, HR 1023, and HB 344). HB 164 aims to make funds collected from taxes and fees be used for their intended projects.^[22] If passed, HR 1023 will give citizens the ability to challenge the state, local and other public entities if a law is unconstitutional and gain relief from the state by allowing sovereign immunity to be waived.^[23] HB 344 will exempt affordable housing charities such as Habitat for Humanity from paying property taxes.^[24]
Illinois voters will vote on the Illinois Fair Tax, a proposed state amendment which, if passed, that would change the state income tax system from a flat tax to a graduated income tax.^[25]^[26]
A Maine veto referendum sought to overturn a new law which eliminates religious and philosophical exemptions from mandatory vaccinations for K-12 and college students and employees of healthcare facilities. It failed by a wide margin on the March primary ballot.
A Maryland ballot measure would approve sports betting in the state.
The legalization of medical marijuana will be on the ballot in Nebraska, Mississippi and South Dakota (recreational marijuana is also on the ballot in South Dakota), and a legislatively-referred ballot question in New Jersey will allow voters to decide on legalization of recreational cannabis.
Mississippi voters will also vote up or down a new state flag.
Missouri and Oklahoma voted in ballot initiatives to amend their state constitutions to expand Medicaid under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.
Montana voters will vote on recreational marijuana via an initiative.
Constitutional amendments to remove penal exceptions from state constitutions will be on the ballot in Nebraska and Utah.
Puerto Rico will hold a non-binding referendum on statehood.^[27]
Voters in Rhode Island will consider removing "and Providence Plantations" from the state's official name.^[28]

Impact on redistricting

Following the 2020 United States Census, the state delegations to the U.S. House of Representatives will undergo reapportionment, and both the U.S. House of Representatives and the state legislatures will undergo redistricting. In states without redistricting commissions, the legislators and governors elected between 2017 and 2020 will draw the new congressional and state legislative districts that will take effect starting with the 2022 elections. State supreme courts can also have a significant effect on redistricting, as demonstrated in states such as Pennsylvania and Virginia. Thus the 2020 elections could have a significant impact on the 2020 United States redistricting cycle. Barring court orders or mid-decade redistricting, the districts drawn in the redistricting cycle will remain in place until the next round of redistricting begins in 2030.^[29]^[30]

Territorial elections

The U.S. territories of American Samoa and Puerto Rico are holding gubernatorial and legislative elections in 2020, while Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands are holding legislative elections. Along with Washington, D.C., each territory is also holding elections for a non-voting delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives. All non-voting delegates serve two-year terms, with the exception of the Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico, a non-voting position with a four-year term. The five territories also took part in the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries and the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries.

Local elections

Mayoral elections

Since the beginning of 2020, various major cities have seen incumbent mayors re-elected, including Bakersfield, California (Karen Goh);^[31] Chesapeake (David West),^[32] Fairfax City (David Meyer),^[32] Fredericksburg (Mary Katherine Greenlaw),^[32] and Hampton, Virginia (Donnie Tuck);^[32] Milwaukee, Wisconsin (Tom Barrett);^[33] and Sacramento, California (Darrell Steinberg).^[34] In Norfolk, Virginia, Mayor Kenny Alexander was unopposed in seeking reelection.^[32] In Tulsa, Oklahoma, incumbent mayor G. T. Bynum earned reelection by winning an outright majority in the August primary.^[35] An open mayoral seat was won in Fresno, California, by Jerry Dyer.^[36]

Mayoral elections remain to be held in many cities, including:^[37]

Baltimore, Maryland: Incumbent Democrat Jack Young, who was elevated to mayor following the resignation of Catherine Pugh, came in fifth in a crowded primary. City Council president Democrat Brandon Scott will face Republican Shannon Wright on November 3, 2020.^[38]
Baton Rouge, Louisiana: Incumbent mayor-president Sharon Weston Broome is running for re-election. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Corpus Christi, Texas: Incumbent mayor Joe McComb is seeking re-election. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
El Paso, Texas: Election to be held on November 3, 2020. Incumbent mayor Dee Margo is running for re-election.
Fremont, California: Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Gilbert, Arizona: Incumbent mayor Jenn Daniels declined to seek re-election to a second term. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Glendale, Arizona: Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Honolulu, Hawaii: Two-term incumbent Democrat Kirk Caldwell is ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Irving, Texas: Incumbent mayor Rick Stopfer is eligible to run for re-election. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Lubbock, Texas: Incumbent mayor Dan Pope is seeking re-election. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Mesa, Arizona: Incumbent mayor John Giles is seeking re-election. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Miami-Dade County, Florida: Miami-Dade County commissioners Daniella Levine Cava and Esteban Bovo advanced from the August 18 non-partisan primary to the runoff election on November 3, 2020.
Phoenix, Arizona: Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Portland, Oregon: This is a non-partisan office. One-term incumbent Ted Wheeler is eligible to run for reelection. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Richmond, Virginia: Incumbent Democrat Levar Stoney is running for reelection. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Riverside, California: Incumbent mayor Rusty Bailey declined to seek re-election. A run-off election between city councilman Andy Melendrez and school board member Patricia Lock Dawson, the top-two vote getters in the March 3 primary, will be held on November 3, 2020.^[39]
Salt Lake County, Utah: Incumbent Democrat Jenny Wilson faces Republican Trent Staggs on November 3, 2020.
San Diego, California: This is a non-partisan election. Incumbent Kevin Faulconer is ineligible to run for a third term due to term limits. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
San Juan, Puerto Rico: Two-term incumbent Popular Democrat Carmen Yulín Cruz was eligible to run for reelection, but opted to run for governor.^[40] Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Santa Ana, California: Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Scottsdale, Arizona: Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Stockton, California: Incumbent mayor Michael Tubbs faces Kevin Lincoln II in a run-off election on November 3, 2020.^[41]
Virginia Beach, Virginia: Election to be held on November 3, 2020.
Winston-Salem, North Carolina: Incumbent mayor Allen Joines is seeking re-election. Election to be held on November 3, 2020.

Other elections and referendums

One of Washington, D.C.'s shadow senators and its shadow representative, who are charged with lobbying Congress for D.C. statehood, are up for election.
D.C. voters will also consider Initiative 81, which would make entheogens, including psilocybin mushrooms, peyote, and ayahuasca, the lowest law enforcement priority.^[42]

Tribal elections

A number of Native American tribal governments held elections for tribal leadership in 2020. As with other elections in the country, the coronavirus pandemic disrupted many elections, delaying primaries and shifting some voting from in-person to postal.

The Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation reelected President Bernadine Burnette;^[43] the Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians reelected Tribal Chairman Aaron A. Payment;^[44] Oneida Nation of Wisconsin reelected Chairman Tehassi Hill;^[45] the Bois Forte Band of Chippewa reelected Tribal Chair Cathy Chavers;^[46] the Wichita and Affiliated Tribes relected President Terri Parton;^[47] and incumbent Tribal Chief Donald (Doc) Slyter was unopposed in seeking reelection to lead the Confederated Tribes of Coos, Lower Umpqua and Siuslaw Indians.^[48] Stephanie Bryan, the first woman to serve as chair of the Poarch Band of Creek Indians, also won reelection.^[49] The Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community elected Keith Anderson tribal chairman, replacing the retiring Charlie Vig.^[50]

Kristopher Peters was elected Squaxin Island Tribe tribal council chairman, defeating incumbent Arnold Cooper,^[51] and Joseph Tali Byrd defeated long-time Quapaw Nation Business Committee Chairman John Berrey.^[52] Durell Cooper defeated incumbent Apache Tribe of Oklahoma Tribal Chairman Bobby Komardley.^[53] Walter R. Echo-Hawk was unopposed in a special election for president of the Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Business Council^[54] following the April 2020 recall of the prior president, James Whiteshirt.^[55]

Three Minnesota Chippewa Tribe bands had candidates win more than 50% of the votes in June primaries, eliminating the need for a general election: Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe incumbent tribal chair Faron Jackson Sr.,^[56] White Earth Nation incumbent chief executive Michael Fairbanks,^[57] and, on the Grand Portage Indian Reservation, challenger Bobby Deschampe, who defeated incumbent tribal chair Beth Drost.^[58]

Scheduled elections include:

Crow Tribe of Montana: November 7, 2020^[59] Incumbent Chairman Alvin Not Afraid Jr. faces Crow Nation senator Frank White Clay.
Oglala Lakota Tribe: November 3, 2020^[60] One-term incumbent president Julian Running Bear, who survived an impeachment effort in September,^[61] was defeated in the October primary; former South Dakota state senator Kevin Killer and former tribal president John Yellow Bird Steele advanced to the general election.^[62]
United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians: November 2, 2020. Incumbent Tribal Chief Joe Bunch, who was impeached but not removed from office in January 2020,^[63] faces four challengers.^[64]

Tribal referendums

In March, the Oglala Lakota Tribe approved a referendum allowing medical and recreational marijuana while also opposing a referendum allowing alcohol sales at the Prairie Wind Casino on the Pine Ridge Reservation.^[65]
In July, Oneida Nation of Wisconsin voters approved a referendum supporting a long-range Oneida language initiative.^[45]
In October, the Yurok Tribe narrowly approved a referendum supporting establishment of a cannabis marketplace on tribal land.^[66]
On November 14, St. Regis Mohawk Tribe voters will consider changing the tribe's name to the Akwesasne Mohawk Tribe.^[67]

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic

California Governor Gavin Newsom speaks about the decision to sign an executive order requiring mail in voting in the 2020 November election.

Starting in March 2020, elections across the United States were delayed and disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic. Numerous states delayed presidential primaries, while Alabama delayed the Republican primary Senatorial run-off and North Carolina and Mississippi delayed Republican primary run-off for congressional seats.^[68] Iowa, Missouri, South Carolina, and Texas all delayed municipal elections, and in New York City the special election for Queens borough president was cancelled.^[69] The pandemic also led to the postponement of the 2020 Democratic National Convention, and both the 2020 Democratic National Convention and the 2020 Republican National Convention were held virtually.^[70]

To help enforce social distancing, many states expanded absentee and vote-by-mail options for 2020 primary elections and the November general elections.^[71] Several elections, including Democratic primaries in Alaska and Hawaiʻi, as well as the Maryland 7th congressional district special election, were conducted entirely with mail-in ballots only.^[69]

Turnout

With many states easing rules on early voting in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2020 election saw an unprecedented rate of early voting.^[72] By October 26, with eight days remaining until the election, the total early vote throughout the United States had eclipsed that of 2016.^[73] By October 30, two states, Hawaii and Texas, had each surpassed their cumulative turnout for the 2016 election.^[74] Democrats disproportionately indicated their intention to vote by mail, while Republicans disproportionately indicated their intent to vote in person.^[72]

Public perceptions and analysis

In a poll conducted in February 2020, 59% of respondents expressed confidence in the "honesty of U.S. elections".^[75] In an August 2020 survey, 49% of respondents said that they expect voting to be "difficult", up from 15% in 2018; 75% of Republicans, but less than half of Democrats were confident that the elections "will be conducted fairly and accurately".^[76] In a October 2020 survey, 47% of respondents disagreed with the statement that the election "is likely to be fair and honest", 51% would not "generally agree on who is the legitimately elected president of the United States";^[77] 56% said that they expect "an increase in violence as a result of the election".^[77] 49% of college students polled in September 2020 said that the elections won't be "fair and open", 55% that "it will not be administered well", and 81% that "special interest groups have more influence over election outcomes than voters".^[78]

According to an October 2020 poll, eight out of ten Americans consider misinformation a "major problem",^[79] Biden supporters were more likely than Trump supporters to trust the news media and their candidate's messaging.^[79]^[80]

Historian Timothy Snyder, an expert on authoritarianism, said that "it's important not to talk about this as just an election. It's an election surrounded by the authoritarian language of a coup d'etat. [...] [Trump] seems pretty sure he won't win the election, [but] he doesn't want to leave office." According to Snyder, in order to overcome Trump's "authoritarian's instinct", the opposition "has to win the election and it has to win the aftermath of the election."^[81]

Issues

During the 2020 election campaign, the most prominent issues were the COVID-19 pandemic, health care, economy, race, and abortion.^[82] Democrats emphasized coronavirus economic relief and public health measures such as contact tracing, face mask usage, and social distancing, whereas Republican downplayed the coronavirus,^[83] scuttled coronavirus economic relief negotiations in the lead-up to the election,^[84]^[85] and advocated for laxer public health measures to deal with the spread of the coronavirus.^[86] Trump himself held events across the country, including in coronavirus hotspots, where attendees did not wear masks and were not socially distancing; at the same time, he mocked those who wore face masks.^[87]^[88]^[89]

The Republican Party opted not to provide a comprehensive platform of its policy positions for the election; the 2020 platform was a one-page resolution which stated that the party "has and will continue to enthusiastically support the president's America-first agenda."^[90] Democrats ran on protecting and expanding the Affordable Care Act, while criticizing Republicans for jeopardizing protections for individuals with preexisting conditions.^[91]^[92] Republicans generally did not emphasize health care issues, as their opposition to the Affordable Care Act had become a political liability by 2020, as the legislation had grown in popularity.^[92]^[93]

On the environment, Democrats proposed plans to combat climate change, including through investments in renewable energy and rejoining the Paris Climate Accords, whereas Republicans emphasized increased production of oil and natural gas.^[94]

During the election campaign, Democrats made calls for criminal justice reform and spoke of a need to reduce systemic racism in the criminal justice system.^[95]^[96] Republicans ran on a "law and order" and pro-police messaging, while arguing that Democrats held extreme and radical views on criminal justice.^[97]^[98]

The rhetoric of Trump and his allies during the election was widely described as full of falsehoods and unfounded conspiracy theories.^[99]^[100]^[101] In the lead-up to the elections, Republicans attacked voting rights and spread falsehoods about voter fraud.^[102]^[103]^[104]^[105] Trump refused to commit to a peaceful transfer of power in case he lost the election.^[106]

Table of state, territorial, and federal results

This table shows the partisan results of president, congressional, gubernatorial, and state legislative races held in each state and territory in 2020. Note that not all states and territories hold gubernatorial, state legislative, and U.S. Senate elections in 2018. The five territories and Washington, D.C., do not elect members of the U.S. Senate, and the territories do not take part in presidential elections; instead they each elect one non-voting member of the House. Nebraska's unicameral legislature and the governorship and legislature of American Samoa are officially non-partisan. In the table, offices/legislatures that are not up for election in 2020 are already filled in for the "after 2020 elections" section, although vacancies or party switching could potentially lead to a flip in partisan control.

Subdivision and PVI^[107]		Before 2020 elections^[108]				After 2020 elections
Subdivision	PVI	Governor	State leg.	U.S. Senate	U.S. House	Pres.^[g]	Governor	State leg.	U.S. Senate	U.S. House

Alabama	R+14	Rep	Rep	Split	Rep 6–1		Rep	Rep
Alaska	R+9	Rep	Split	Rep	Rep 1–0		Rep
Arizona	R+5	Rep	Rep	Split	Dem 5–4		Rep
Arkansas	R+15	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 4–0		Rep
California	D+12	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 46–7		Dem		Dem
Colorado	D+1	Dem	Dem	Split	Dem 4–3		Dem
Connecticut	D+6	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 5–0		Dem		Dem
Delaware	D+6	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 1–0
Florida	R+2	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 14–13		Rep		Rep
Georgia	R+5	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 9–5		Rep
Hawaii	D+18	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 2–0		Dem		Dem
Idaho	R+19	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 2–0		Rep
Illinois	D+7	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 13–5		Dem
Indiana	R+9	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 7–2				Rep
Iowa	R+3	Rep	Rep	Rep	Dem 3–1		Rep
Kansas	R+13	Dem	Rep	Rep	Rep 3–1		Dem
Kentucky	R+15	Dem	Rep	Rep	Rep 5–1		Dem
Louisiana	R+11	Dem	Rep	Rep	Rep 5–1		Dem	Rep
Maine	D+3	Dem	Dem	Split R/I^[h]	Dem 2–0		Dem
Maryland	D+12	Rep	Dem	Dem	Dem 7–1		Rep	Dem	Dem
Massachusetts	D+12	Rep	Dem	Dem	Dem 9–0		Rep
Michigan	D+1	Dem	Rep	Dem	Dem 7–6–1		Dem
Minnesota	D+1	Dem	Split	Dem	Dem 5–3		Dem
Mississippi	R+9	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 3–1		Rep	Rep
Missouri	R+9	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 6–2				Rep
Montana	R+11	Dem	Rep	Split	Rep 1–0
Nebraska	R+14	Rep	NP	Rep	Rep 3–0		Rep	NP
Nevada	D+1	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 3–1		Dem		Dem
New Hampshire	Even	Rep	Dem	Dem	Dem 2–0
New Jersey	D+7	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 10–2		Dem	Dem
New Mexico	D+3	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 3–0		Dem
New York	D+11	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 21–6		Dem		Dem
North Carolina	R+3	Dem	Rep	Rep	Rep 9–3
North Dakota	R+17	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 1–0				Rep
Ohio	R+3	Rep	Rep	Split	Rep 12–4		Rep		Split
Oklahoma	R+20	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 4–1		Rep
Oregon	D+5	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 4–1		Dem
Pennsylvania	Even	Dem	Rep	Split	Split 9–9		Dem		Split
Rhode Island	D+10	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 2–0		Dem
South Carolina	R+8	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 5–2		Rep
South Dakota	R+14	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 1–0		Rep
Tennessee	R+14	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 7–2		Rep
Texas	R+8	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 23–13		Rep
Utah	R+20	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 3–1				Rep
Vermont	D+15	Rep	Dem	Split D/I^[i]	Dem 1–0				Split D/I^[i]
Virginia	D+1	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 7–4		Dem	Dem
Washington	D+7	Dem	Dem	Dem	Dem 7–3				Dem
West Virginia	R+20	Rep	Rep	Split	Rep 3–0
Wisconsin	Even	Dem	Rep	Split	Rep 5–3		Dem		Split
Wyoming	R+25	Rep	Rep	Rep	Rep 1–0		Rep
United States	Even	Rep 26–24	Rep 29–19	Rep 53–47^[j]	Dem 232–198

Washington, D.C.	D+43	Dem^[k]	Dem^[k]	—	Dem		Dem		—
American Samoa	—	NP/D^[l]	NP		Rep	—	NP	NP
Guam		Dem	Dem		Dem		Dem
N. Mariana Islands		Rep	Rep		Ind^[m]		Rep
Puerto Rico		PNP/R^[n]	PNP		PNP/R^[o]
U.S. Virgin Islands		Dem	Dem		Dem		Dem
Subdivision	PVI	Governor	State leg.	U.S. Senate	U.S. House	President	Governor	State leg.	U.S. Senate	U.S. House
Subdivision and PVI		Before 2020 elections				After 2020 elections

Election summary

Parties		Democratic	Independent	Republican	Total
Parties					Total
Last election (2018)		45	2	53	100
Before this election		45	2	53	100
Not up		33	2	30	65
	Class 1 (2018→2024)	21	2	10	33
	Class 3 (2016→2022)	12	—	20	32

Up		12	—	23	35
	Class 2 (2014→2020)	12	—	21	33
	Special: class 3	—	—	2	2

	General elections
	Incumbent retiring	1	—	3	4
	Incumbent running	11	—	18	29

	Special elections
	Appointee running	—	—	2	2

Change in composition

Republicans are defending 23 seats and Democrats 12.^[117] Each block represents one of the 100 Senate seats. "D#" is a Democratic senator, "I#" is an Independent senator, and "R#" is a Republican senator. They are arranged so that the parties are separated and a majority is clear by crossing the middle.

Before the elections

Each block indicates an incumbent senator's actions going into the election. Both Independents caucus with the Democrats.

D₁	D₂	D₃	D₄	D₅	D₆	D₇	D₈	D₉	D₁₀
D₂₀	D₁₉	D₁₈	D₁₇	D₁₆	D₁₅	D₁₄	D₁₃	D₁₂	D₁₁
D₂₁	D₂₂	D₂₃	D₂₄	D₂₅	D₂₆	D₂₇	D₂₈	D₂₉	D₃₀
D₄₀ N.H. Running	D₃₉ Minn. Running	D₃₈ Mich. Running	D₃₇ Mass. Running	D₃₆ Ill. Running	D₃₅ Del. Running	D₃₄ Ala. Running	D₃₃	D₃₂	D₃₁
D₄₁ N.J. Running	D₄₂ N.M. Retiring	D₄₃ Ore. Running	D₄₄ R.I. Running	D₄₅ Va. Running	I₁	I₂	R₅₃ Wyo. Retiring	R₅₂ W.Va. Running	R₅₁ Texas Running
Majority →
R₄₁ La. Running	R₄₂ Me. Running	R₄₃ Miss. Running	R₄₄ Mont. Running	R₄₅ Neb. Running	R₄₆ N.C. Running	R₄₇ Okla. Running	R₄₈ S.C. Running	R₄₉ S.D. Running	R₅₀ Tenn. Retiring
R₄₀ Ky. Running	R₃₉ Kan. Retiring	R₃₈ Iowa Running	R₃₇ Idaho Running	R₃₆ Ga. (sp) Running	R₃₅ Ga. (reg) Running	R₃₄ Colo. Running	R₃₃ Ark. Running	R₃₂ Ariz. (sp) Running	R₃₁ Alaska Running
R₂₁	R₂₂	R₂₃	R₂₄	R₂₅	R₂₆	R₂₇	R₂₈	R₂₉	R₃₀
R₂₀	R₁₉	R₁₈	R₁₇	R₁₆	R₁₅	R₁₄	R₁₃	R₁₂	R₁₁
R₁	R₂	R₃	R₄	R₅	R₆	R₇	R₈	R₉	R₁₀

After the elections

D₁	D₂	D₃	D₄	D₅	D₆	D₇	D₈	D₉	D₁₀
D₂₀	D₁₉	D₁₈	D₁₇	D₁₆	D₁₅	D₁₄	D₁₃	D₁₂	D₁₁
D₂₁	D₂₂	D₂₃	D₂₄	D₂₅	D₂₆	D₂₇	D₂₈	D₂₉	D₃₀
TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	I₂	I₁	D₃₃	D₃₂	D₃₁
TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD
Majority →									TBD
Majority →									TBD
TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD
TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD
R₂₁	R₂₂	R₂₃	R₂₄	R₂₅	R₂₆	R₂₇	R₂₈	R₂₉	R₃₀
R₂₀	R₁₉	R₁₈	R₁₇	R₁₆	R₁₅	R₁₄	R₁₃	R₁₂	R₁₁
R₁	R₂	R₃	R₄	R₅	R₆	R₇	R₈	R₉	R₁₀

Key:

D_#	Democratic
R_#	Republican
I_#	Independent, caucusing with Democrats

Predictions

Several sites and individuals publish predictions of competitive seats. These predictions look at factors such as the strength of the incumbent (if the incumbent is running for reelection) and the other candidates, and the state's partisan lean (reflected in part by the state's Cook Partisan Voting Index rating). The predictions assign ratings to each seat, indicating the predicted advantage that a party has in winning that seat.

Most election predictors use:

"tossup": no advantage
"tilt" (used by some predictors): advantage that is not quite as strong as "lean"
"lean": slight advantage
"likely": significant, but surmountable, advantage
"safe" or "solid": near-certain chance of victory

Constituency		Incumbent		2020 election ratings
State	PVI^[119]	Senator	Last election^[r]	Cook October 29, 2020^[120]	IE October 28, 2020^[121]	Sabato October 29, 2020^[122]	Daily Kos October 28, 2020^[123]	Politico October 12, 2020^[124]	RCP October 23, 2020^[125]	DDHQ October 28, 2020^[126]	538^[s]^[t] October 29, 2020^[127]	Economist October 27, 2020^[128]
Alabama	R+14	Doug Jones	50.0% D (2017 special)^[u]	Lean R (flip)	Lean R (flip)	Likely R (flip)	Likely R (flip)	Lean R (flip)	Likely R (flip)	Likely R (flip)	Likely R (flip)	Likely R (flip)
Alaska	R+9	Dan Sullivan	48.0% R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Likely R	Lean R
Arizona (Special)	R+5	Martha McSally	Appointed (2019)^[v]	Lean D (flip)	Tilt D (flip)	Lean D (flip)	Lean D (flip)	Lean D (flip)	Tossup	Likely D (flip)	Likely D (flip)	Likely D (flip)
Arkansas	R+15	Tom Cotton	56.5% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R
Colorado	D+1	Cory Gardner	48.2% R	Lean D (flip)	Lean D (flip)	Likely D (flip)	Likely D (flip)	Lean D (flip)	Lean D (flip)	Likely D (flip)	Likely D (flip)	Likely D (flip)
Delaware	D+6	Chris Coons	55.8% D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D
Georgia (Regular)	R+5	David Perdue	52.9% R	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Lean R	Lean R	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup
Georgia (Special)	R+5	Kelly Loeffler	Appointed (2020)^[w]	Tossup	Tilt R	Tossup	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Tossup	Lean D (flip)	Tossup
Idaho	R+19	Jim Risch	65.3% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R
Illinois	D+7	Dick Durbin	53.5% D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D
Iowa	R+3	Joni Ernst	52.1% R	Tossup	Tossup	Lean D (flip)	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup
Kansas	R+13	Pat Roberts (retiring)	53.1% R	Lean R	Tilt R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Likely R	Lean R
Kentucky	R+15	Mitch McConnell	56.2% R	Likely R	Safe R	Likely R	Safe R	Likely R	Likely R	Safe R	Solid R	Likely R
Louisiana	R+11	Bill Cassidy	55.9% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Likely R
Maine	D+3	Susan Collins	68.5% R	Tossup	Tilt D (flip)	Lean D (flip)	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Lean D (flip)	Lean D (flip)	Lean D (flip)
Massachusetts	D+12	Ed Markey	61.9% D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D
Michigan	D+1	Gary Peters	54.6% D	Lean D	Lean D	Lean D	Lean D	Lean D	Tossup	Likely D	Likely D	Likely D
Minnesota	D+1	Tina Smith	53.0% D (2018 special)^[x]	Safe D	Safe D	Likely D	Likely D	Likely D	Tossup	Likely D	Likely D	Likely D
Mississippi	R+9	Cindy Hyde-Smith	53.6% R (2018 special)^[y]	Likely R	Safe R	Likely R	Safe R	Likely R	Lean R	Likely R	Likely R	Likely R
Montana	R+11	Steve Daines	57.9% R	Tossup	Tossup	Lean R	Lean R	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Lean R	Lean R
Nebraska	R+14	Ben Sasse	64.5% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R
New Hampshire	EVEN	Jeanne Shaheen	51.5% D	Safe D	Safe D	Likely D	Safe D	Likely D	Lean D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D
New Jersey	D+7	Cory Booker	55.8% D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Likely D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D
New Mexico	D+3	Tom Udall (retiring)	55.6% D	Safe D	Safe D	Likely D	Safe D	Likely D	Lean D	Safe D	Solid D	Likely D
North Carolina	R+3	Thom Tillis	48.8% R	Tossup	Tilt D (flip)	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Lean D (flip)	Lean D (flip)	Lean D (flip)
Oklahoma	R+20	Jim Inhofe	68.0% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R
Oregon	D+5	Jeff Merkley	55.7% D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D
Rhode Island	D+10	Jack Reed	70.6% D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D
South Carolina	R+8	Lindsey Graham	55.3% R	Tossup	Tilt R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Tossup	Lean R	Likely R	Tossup
South Dakota	R+14	Mike Rounds	50.4% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R
Tennessee	R+14	Lamar Alexander (retiring)	61.9% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Likely R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R
Texas	R+8	John Cornyn	61.6% R	Lean R	Lean R	Likely R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Likely R	Likely R	Lean R
Virginia	D+1	Mark Warner	49.1% D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Likely D	Likely D	Safe D	Solid D	Safe D
West Virginia	R+19	Shelley Moore Capito	62.1% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R
Wyoming	R+25	Mike Enzi (retiring)	72.2% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R	Safe R	Solid R	Safe R
Overall^[z]				D - 48 R - 45 7 tossups	D - 50^[aa] R - 48 2 tossups	D - 50^[ab] R - 47 3 tossup	D - 48 R - 49 3 tossups	D - 48 R - 48 4 tossups	D - 45 R - 46 9 tossups	D - 50^[ac] R - 46 4 tossups	D - 51 R - 47 2 tossup	D - 50^[ad] R - 46 4 tossups

Election dates

These are the election dates for the regularly scheduled general elections.

State	Filing deadline for major party candidates^[129]^[130]	Filing deadline for write-in candidates in major party primaries^[ae]	Primary election^[129]	Primary run-off (if necessary)^[129]	Filing deadline for minor party and unaffiliated candidates^[130]	Filing deadline for minor party and unaffiliated write-in candidates^[af]	General election	Poll closing (EST)^[131]
Alabama	November 8, 2019	Ineligible^[132]	March 3, 2020	July 14, 2020	March 3, 2020	November 3, 2020^[132]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Alaska	June 1, 2020	Ineligible^[133]	August 18, 2020	N/A	August 18, 2020	October 29, 2020^[134]	November 3, 2020	1:00am^[ag]
Arizona (Special)	April 6, 2020	June 25, 2020^[135]	August 4, 2020	N/A	April 6, 2020	September 24, 2020^[135]	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Arkansas	November 11, 2019	Ineligible^[136]	March 3, 2020	Not necessary	May 1, 2020	August 5, 2020^[136]	November 3, 2020	8:30pm
Colorado	March 17, 2020	April 24, 2020^[137]	June 30, 2020	N/A	July 9, 2020	July 16, 2020^[137]	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Delaware	July 14, 2020	Ineligible^[138]	September 15, 2020	N/A	September 1, 2020	September 20, 2020^[139]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Georgia (Regular)	March 6, 2020	Ineligible^[140]	June 9, 2020	Not necessary	August 14, 2020	September 7, 2020^[141]	November 3, 2020^[ah]	7:00pm
Georgia (Special)	March 6, 2020	Ineligible^[140]	November 3, 2020	N/A	August 14, 2020	September 7, 2020^[141]	January 5, 2021^[ai]	9:00pm
Idaho	March 13, 2020	May 5, 2020^[142]	June 2, 2020	N/A	March 13, 2020	October 6, 2020^[142]	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Illinois	December 2, 2019	January 2, 2020^[143]	March 17, 2020	N/A	July 20, 2020	September 3, 2020^[143]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Iowa	March 13, 2020	June 2, 2020^[144]	June 2, 2020	Not necessary	March 13, 2020	November 3, 2020^[144]	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Kansas	June 1, 2020	Not necessary^[aj]^[145]	August 4, 2020	N/A	August 3, 2020	November 3, 2020^[146]	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Kentucky	January 10, 2020	Ineligible^[147]	June 23, 2020	N/A	June 2, 2020	October 23, 2020^[148]	November 3, 2020	7:00pm
Louisiana	July 24, 2020	Ineligible^[149]	November 3, 2020	N/A	July 24, 2020	Ineligible^[150]	December 5, 2020^[ai]	9:00pm
Maine	March 16, 2020	April 10, 2020^[151]	July 14, 2020	N/A	June 1, 2020	September 4, 2020^[151]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Massachusetts	May 5, 2020	September 1, 2020^[152]	September 1, 2020	N/A	August 25, 2020	November 3, 2020^[152]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Michigan	May 8, 2020	July 24, 2020^[153]	August 4, 2020	N/A	August 4, 2020	October 23, 2020^[153]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Minnesota	June 2, 2020	May 19, 2020^[154]	August 11, 2020	N/A	June 2, 2020	October 27, 2020^[154]	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Mississippi	January 10, 2020	Not necessary^[ak]^[155]	March 10, 2020	Not necessary	January 10, 2020	November 3, 2020^[al]^[155]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Montana	March 9, 2020	April 8, 2020^[156]	June 2, 2020	N/A	June 1, 2020	September 9, 2020^[156]	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Nebraska	March 2, 2020	May 1, 2020^[157]	May 12, 2020	N/A	August 3, 2020	October 23, 2020^[157]	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
New Hampshire	June 12, 2020	September 8, 2020^[158]	September 8, 2020	N/A	September 2, 2020	November 3, 2020^[159]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
New Jersey	March 30, 2020	July 7, 2020^[160]	July 7, 2020	N/A	July 7, 2020	November 3, 2020^[160]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
New Mexico	March 10, 2020	March 17, 2020^[161]	June 2, 2020	N/A	June 25, 2020	June 26, 2020^[162]	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
North Carolina	December 20, 2019	Ineligible^[163]	March 3, 2020	Not necessary	March 3, 2020	July 21, 2020^[164]	November 3, 2020	7:30pm
Oklahoma	April 10, 2020	Ineligible^[165]	June 30, 2020	Not necessary	April 10, 2020	Ineligible^[150]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Oregon	March 10, 2020	May 19, 2020^[166]	May 19, 2020	N/A	August 25, 2020	November 3, 2020^[166]	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Rhode Island	June 24, 2020	September 8, 2020^[167]	September 8, 2020	N/A	June 24, 2020	November 3, 2020^[167]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
South Carolina	March 30, 2020	Ineligible^[168]	June 9, 2020	Not necessary	July 20, 2020	November 3, 2020^[169]	November 3, 2020	7:00pm
South Dakota	March 31, 2020	Ineligible^[150]	June 2, 2020	Not necessary	April 28, 2020	Ineligible^[150]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Tennessee	April 2, 2020	June 17, 2020^[170]	August 6, 2020	N/A	April 2, 2020	September 14, 2020^[171]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Texas	December 9, 2019	Ineligible^[172]	March 3, 2020	July 14, 2020	August 13, 2020^[am]	August 17, 2020^[173]	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Virginia	March 26, 2020	Ineligible^[174]	June 23, 2020	N/A	June 23, 2020	November 3, 2020^[175]	November 3, 2020	7:00pm
West Virginia	January 25, 2020	Ineligible^[176]	June 9, 2020	N/A	July 31, 2020	September 15, 2020^[177]	November 3, 2020	7:30pm
Wyoming	May 29, 2020	August 18, 2020^[an]^[178]	August 18, 2020	N/A	August 25, 2020	November 3, 2020^[179]	November 3, 2020	9:00pm

Race summary

Special elections during the preceding Congress

In these special elections, the winners will serve when they are elected and qualified.

Elections are sorted by date then state.

State (linked to summaries below)	Incumbent			Results	Candidates
State (linked to summaries below)	Senator	Party	Electoral history	Results	Candidates
Arizona (Class 3)	Martha McSally	Republican	2019 (Appointed)	Incumbent appointee nominated.	On ballot Mark Kelly (Democratic)^[180] Martha McSally (Republican)^[180] Write-in Mohammed "Mike Obama" Arif (Democratic)^[180] Christopher Beckett (Independent)^[180] Adam Chilton (Democratic)^[180] Edward Davida (Republican)^[180] William "Will" Decker (Independent)^[180] Matthew "Doc" Dorchester (Libertarian)^[180] Nicholas N. Glenn (Independent Republican)^[180] Mathew Haupt (Independent)^[180] Perry Kapadia (Democratic)^[180] Benjamin Rodriguez (Independent)^[180] Joshua Rodriguez (Unity)^[180] Frank Saenz (Independent)^[180] John Schiess (Republican)^[180] Debbie Simmons (Republican)^[180] Jim Stevens (Independent)^[180] Buzz Stewart (Democratic)^[180] Patrick "Pat" Thomas (Republican)^[180]
Georgia (Class 3)	Kelly Loeffler	Republican	2020 (Appointed)	Incumbent appointee running.	Eli "Al" Bartell (Independent)^[181] Allen Buckley (Independent)^[181] Doug Collins (Republican)^[181] John "Green" Fortuin (Green)^[181] Derrick Grayson (Republican)^[181] Michael Todd Greene (Independent)^[181] Annette Davis Jackson (Republican)^[181] Deborah Jackson (Democratic)^[181] Jamesia James (Democratic)^[181] Tamara Johnson-Shealey (Democratic)^[181] Matt Lieberman (Democratic)^[181] Kelly Loeffler (Republican)^[181] Rod Mack (Independent) (write-in)^[181] Joy Felicia Slade (Democratic)^[181] Brian Slowinski (Libertarian)^[181] Valencia Stovall (Independent)^[181] Ed Tarver (Democratic)^[181] Kandiss Taylor (Republican)^[181] Raphael Warnock (Democratic)^[181] Richard Dien Winfield (Democratic)^[181]

Elections leading to the next Congress

In these general elections, the winners will be elected for the term beginning January 3, 2021. All of the elections involve class 2 seats; they are ordered by state.

State (linked to summaries below)	Incumbent			Results	Candidates
State (linked to summaries below)	Senator	Party	Electoral history	Results	Candidates
Alabama	Doug Jones	Democratic	2017 (Special)	Incumbent renominated.	Doug Jones (Democratic)^[182] Tommy Tuberville (Republican)^[182]
Alaska	Dan Sullivan	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Al Gross (Independent)^[183] Sidney "Sid" Hill (Independent) (write-in)^[183] John Wayne Howe (Alaskan Independence)^[183] Karen Nanouk (Independent) (write-in)^[183] Dan Sullivan (Republican)^[183] Jed Whittaker (Green) (write-in)^[183]
Arkansas	Tom Cotton	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Tom Cotton (Republican)^[184] Ricky Dale Harrington, Jr. (Libertarian)^[184]
Colorado	Cory Gardner	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Raymon Anthony Doane (Libertarian)^[185] Daniel Doyle (Approval Voting)^[185] Stephan "Seku" Evans (Unity)^[185] Cory Gardner (Republican)^[185] John Hickenlooper (Democratic)^[185] Bruce Lohmiller (Green) (write-in)^[185] Michael Sanchez (Independent) (write-in)^[185] Danny Skelly (Independent) (write-in)^[185]
Delaware	Chris Coons	Democratic	2010 (Special) 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Chris Coons (Democratic)^[186] Nadine Frost (Libertarian)^[186] Mark Turley (Delaware Independent)^[186] Lauren Witzke (Republican)^[186]
Georgia	David Perdue	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Shane Hazel (Libertarian)^[181] Jon Ossoff (Democratic)^[181] David Perdue (Republican)^[181]
Idaho	Jim Risch	Republican	2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Natalie Fleming (Independent)^[187] Paulette Jordan (Democratic)^[187] Jim Risch (Republican)^[187] Ray Writz (Constitution)^[187]
Illinois	Dick Durbin	Democratic	1996 2002 2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	David F. Black (Green)^[188] Mark Curran (Republican)^[188] Dick Durbin (Democratic)^[188] Kevin Keely (Independent) (write-in)^[189] Danny Malouf (Libertarian)^[188] Albert A. Schaal (Independent) (write-in)^[190] Lowell Martin Seida (Independent) (write-in)^[191] Willie Wilson (Willie Wilson Party)^[188]
Iowa	Joni Ernst	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Joni Ernst (Republican)^[192] Theresa Greenfield (Democratic)^[192] Suzanne Herzog (Independent)^[192] Rick Stewart (Libertarian)^[192]
Kansas	Pat Roberts	Republican	1996 2002 2008 2014	Incumbent retiring.	Barbara Bollier (Democratic)^[193] Jason Buckley (Libertarian)^[193] Roger Marshall (Republican)^[193]
Kentucky	Mitch McConnell	Republican	1984 1990 1996 2002 2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Brad Barron (Libertarian)^[194] Daniel Cobble (Independent) (write-in)^[194] Harold H. Fitzpatrick (Independent) (write-in)^[194] Paul John Frangedakis (Independent) (write-in)^[194] Mitch McConnell (Republican)^[194] Amy McGrath (Democratic)^[194] Randall Lee Teegarden (Independent) (write-in)^[194] Demetra Wysinger (Independent) (write-in)^[194]
Louisiana	Bill Cassidy	Republican	2014	Incumbent running.	Beryl Billiot (Independent)^[195] John Paul Bourgeois (Independent)^[195] Bill Cassidy (Republican)^[195] Reno Daret III (Independent)^[195] Champ Edwards (Democratic)^[195] Xan John (Independent)^[195] David Drew Knight (Democratic)^[195] Vinny Mendoza (Independent)^[195] Jamar Montgomery (Independent)^[195] Dustin Murphy (Republican)^[195] Adrian Perkins (Democratic)^[195] Antoine Pierce (Democratic)^[195] Melinda Mary Price (Independent)^[195] Aaron Sigler (Libertarian)^[195] Peter Wenstrup (Democratic)^[195]
Maine	Susan Collins	Republican	1996 2002 2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Tiffany Bond (Moderate MaineRaising Independent) (write-in)^[196] Susan Collins (Republican)^[196] Ian Kenton Engelman (Facts Matter) (write-in)^[196] Douglas E. Fogg (Independent) (write-in)^[196] Sara Gideon (Democratic)^[196] Max Patrick Linn (Independent)^[196] Lisa Savage (Independent Green)^[196]
Massachusetts	Ed Markey	Democratic	2013 (Special) 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Shiva Ayyadurai (Independent) (write-in)^[ao]^[197] Ed Markey (Democratic)^[198] Kevin O'Connor (Republican)^[198]
Michigan	Gary Peters	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Doug Dern (Natural Law)^[199] John James (Republican)^[199] Gary Peters (Democratic)^[199] Marcia Squier (Green)^[199] Valerie Willis (U.S. Taxpayers)^[199]
Minnesota	Tina Smith	Democratic	2018 (Appointed) 2018 (Special)	Incumbent renominated.	George Dennis Jr. (Independent) (write-in)^[200] Jason Lewis (Republican)^[201] Kevin O'Connor (Legal Marijuana Now)^[201] Josh D. Ondich (Independent) (write-in)^[202] Tina Smith (Democratic)^[201] Oliver Steinberg (Legalize Cannabis)^[201]
Mississippi	Cindy Hyde-Smith	Republican	2018 (Appointed) 2018 (Special)	Incumbent renominated.	Jimmy Edwards (Libertarian)^[203] Mike Espy (Democratic)^[203] Cindy Hyde-Smith (Republican)^[203]
Montana	Steve Daines	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Steve Bullock (Democratic)^[204] Steve Daines (Republican)^[204]
Nebraska	Ben Sasse	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Chris Janicek (Democratic)^[205] Preston Love Jr. (Democratic) (write-in)^[206] Ben Sasse (Republican)^[205] Gene Siadek (Libertarian)^[205]
New Hampshire	Jeanne Shaheen	Democratic	2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Corky Messner (Republican)^[207] Justin O'Donnell (Libertarian)^[207] Jeanne Shaheen (Democratic)^[207]
New Jersey	Cory Booker	Democratic	2013 (Special) 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Cory Booker (Democratic)^[208] Daniel Burke (LaRouche was Right)^[208] Veronica Fernandez (Of, By, For!)^[208] Madelyn R. Hoffman (Green)^[208] Rik Mehta (Republican)^[208] Luis Vergara (Independent)^[ao]^[209]^[210] (write-in)^[211]
New Mexico	Tom Udall	Democratic	2008 2014	Incumbent retiring.	Ben Ray Luján (Democratic)^[212] Mark Ronchetti (Republican)^[212] Bob Walsh (Libertarian)^[212]
North Carolina	Thom Tillis	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Shannon Bray (Libertarian)^[213] Cal Cunningham (Democratic)^[213] Kevin Hayes (Constitution)^[213] Thom Tillis (Republican)^[213]
Oklahoma	Jim Inhofe	Republican	1994 (Special) 1996 2002 2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Abby Broyles (Democratic)^[214] Joan Farr (Independent)^[214] Jim Inhofe (Republican)^[214] Robert Murphy (Libertarian)^[214] A. D. Nesbit (Independent)^[214]
Oregon	Jeff Merkley	Democratic	2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Gary Dye (Libertarian)^[215] Jeff Merkley (Democratic)^[215] Jo Rae Perkins (Republican)^[215] Ibrahim Taher (Pacific Green)^[215]
Rhode Island	Jack Reed	Democratic	1996 2002 2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Jack Reed (Democratic)^[216] Allen Waters (Republican)^[216]
South Carolina	Lindsey Graham	Republican	2002 2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Bill Bledsoe (Constitution)^[217] Keenan Dunham (Libertarian) (write-in)^[ao]^[218] Lindsey Graham (Republican)^[219] Jaime Harrison (Democratic)^[219]
South Dakota	Mike Rounds	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Dan Ahlers (Democratic)^[220] Mike Rounds (Republican)^[220]
Tennessee	Lamar Alexander	Republican	2002 2008 2014	Incumbent retiring.	Marquita Bradshaw (Democratic)^[221] Romi Faparusi (Independent)^[221] Jeffrey Grunau (Independent)^[221] Bill Hagerty (Republican)^[221] Ronnie Henley (Independent)^[221] G. Dean Hill (Independent)^[221] Steven Hooper (Independent)^[221] Aaron James (Independent)^[221] Elizabeth McLeod (Independent)^[221] Eric Stansberry (Independent)^[221]
Texas	John Cornyn	Republican	2002 2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	David B. Collins (Green)^[222] John Cornyn (Republican)^[222] MJ Hegar (Democratic)^[222] Kerry McKennon (Libertarian)^[222] Ricardo Turullols-Bonilla (Independent) (write-in)^[222]
Virginia	Mark Warner	Democratic	2008 2014	Incumbent renominated.	Daniel Gade (Republican)^[223] Mark Warner (Democratic)^[223]
West Virginia	Shelley Moore Capito	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Shelley Moore Capito (Republican)^[224] David Moran (Libertarian)^[224] Paula Jean Swearengin (Democratic)^[224]
Wyoming	Mike Enzi	Republican	1996 2002 2008 2014	Incumbent retiring.	Merav Ben-David (Democratic)^[225] Cynthia Lummis (Republican)^[225]

Alabama

Incumbent Democrat Doug Jones was elected in a special election in 2017, narrowly defeating Republican nominee Roy Moore. Jones is running for his first full term as a senator.^[226]^[227]

Former Auburn University football head coach Tommy Tuberville defeated former senator and attorney general Jeff Sessions in a July 14 runoff to secure the Republican nomination. Sessions occupied the seat until 2017 when he resigned to become attorney general in the Trump administration.

Defeated in the March 3 Republican primary were 2017 Republican nominee Roy Moore, evangelist Stanley Adair,^[228] Representative Bradley Byrne,^[229] state representative Arnold Mooney,^[230] and community activist Ruth Page Nelson.^[231]

Alabama is one of the country's most Republican states and Jones's win was in part due to sexual assault allegations against Moore during the special election. Most analysts expect the seat to flip back to GOP control as Jones faces much stronger opposition from Tuberville. Despite some competitive polling, many in the Democratic establishment see Jones's seat as a lost cause.^[232]

Alaska

Alaska election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Dan Sullivan	Al Gross^[ap]	John Howe
Party	Republican	Independent	Independence

Incumbent U.S. senator

Dan Sullivan
Republican

Republican Dan Sullivan was elected in 2014, defeating incumbent Democrat Mark Begich. He is running for a second term.^[233]

Potential Democratic candidates included Begich, who was the Democratic nominee for governor of Alaska in 2018, and Anchorage mayor Ethan Berkowitz, who was the Democratic nominee for governor of Alaska in 2010. One Democrat, Edgar Blatchford, filed to run by the June 1 filing deadline.^[183]

On July 2, 2019, Al Gross an orthopedic surgeon and fisherman, declared his candidacy as an Independent.^[234] In a joint primary for the Alaska Democratic Party, Alaska Libertarian Party and Alaskan Independence Party, he won the nomination as an independent supported by the Democratic Party.

Arizona (Special)

Arizona special election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2022 →


Nominee	Martha McSally	Mark Kelly
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Martha McSally
Republican

Republican senator John McCain was elected to a sixth term in 2016, but died in office in August 2018.^[235] Republican governor Doug Ducey appointed former senator Jon Kyl to fill the seat temporarily.^[236] After Kyl stepped down at the end of the year, Ducey appointed outgoing U.S. Representative Martha McSally to replace him.^[237] McSally is running in the 2020 special election to fill the remaining two years of the term.^[238]

Retired astronaut Mark Kelly won the Democratic nomination.^[239]

Once a solidly Republican state, Arizona has trended more purple in recent years. Incumbent Republican Martha McSally was appointed to the late John McCain's seat two months after losing the 2018 Arizona U.S. Senate election to Democrat Kyrsten Sinema. Her Democratic opponent, astronaut Mark Kelly (who is married to former representative Gabrielle Giffords), has raised significantly more money and generally leads her by 5-15 points in the polling. McSally is also suffering from low approval ratings due to her strong allegiance to Trump, who is unpopular in Arizona despite winning the state by 3.5 points in 2016.^[240]

Arkansas

Arkansas election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Tom Cotton	Ricky Dale Harrington Jr.
Party	Republican	Libertarian

Incumbent U.S. senator

Tom Cotton
Republican

Republican Tom Cotton was elected in 2014 after serving two years in the United States House of Representatives, defeating incumbent Democratic senator Mark Pryor by a comfortable margin. Cotton is seeking a second term.^[241]

Joshua Mahony, a nonprofit executive and 2018 Democratic nominee for Congress in Arkansas's 3rd congressional district, filed to run for the Democratic nomination,^[242] but dropped out just after the filing deadline.^[243] No other Democrats filed within the filing deadline. Progressive activist Dan Whitfield ran as an independent but suspended his campaign on October 1, 2020, after failing to qualify for the ballot.^[244]

Christian missionary Ricky Dale Harrington Jr. is running as the Libertarian nominee.^[245]

Colorado

Colorado election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Cory Gardner	John Hickenlooper
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Cory Gardner
Republican

Republican Cory Gardner was elected in 2014 after serving four years in the United States House of Representatives, narrowly defeating one-term Democrat Mark Udall. Gardner is seeking a second term.^[246]

Former Colorado governor John Hickenlooper is the Democratic nominee and generally leads Gardner by 10-20 points in the polls, with many pundits already considering him a favorite to win. Gardner is Colorado's only Republican statewide officeholder, and the once purple state has trended increasingly Democratic since Gardner's narrow win in 2014. Gardner also has low approval ratings due to his strong allegiance to President Donald Trump, who lost Colorado in 2016 to Hillary Clinton by 4.9%.^[247]^[248] Hickenlooper has raised significantly more money than Gardner, as well.^[249]

Delaware

Delaware election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Chris Coons	Lauren Witzke
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Chris Coons
Democratic

Democrat Chris Coons was reelected in 2014; he first took office after winning a 2010 special election, which occurred after longtime senator Joe Biden resigned to become vice president of the United States. He faced a primary challenge from technology executive Jessica Scarane. Conservative activist Lauren Witzke and attorney Jim DeMartino ran for the Republican nomination.

The Delaware primary was held on September 15, 2020.^[250]

Georgia (Regular & Special)

Due to the resignation of Republican senator Johnny Isakson at the end of 2019, both of Georgia's seats will be up for election this year. While the state overall still leans Republican, increased support for Democrats in Atlanta's suburbs has made the state more competitive, with a close governor's race, multiple close U.S. House races, and many other close local office races resulting in Democratic gains in 2018. Both elections are seen as competitive.

Georgia (Regular)

Georgia regular election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	David Perdue	Jon Ossoff
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

David Perdue
Republican

In the regular election, incumbent Republican David Perdue will face Democrat Jon Ossoff, who won national name recognition while losing the most expensive House race in U.S. history in 2017.

Republican David Perdue was elected in 2014. He is seeking a second term.^[251]

Former Columbus mayor Teresa Tomlinson and^[252] 2018 lieutenant governor nominee Sarah Riggs Amico^[253] lost the Democratic nomination to former congressional candidate Jon Ossoff, a documentary film producer and investigative journalist.^[254] (Other potential Democratic candidates who did not run included former state senator Jason Carter and state representative Scott Holcomb.^[251]) Ossoff will face Perdue in November.

Georgia (Special)

Georgia special election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2022 →

Incumbent U.S. senator

Kelly Loeffler
Republican

Three-term Senator Johnny Isakson announced that he would resign from the Senate at the end of 2019, citing health concerns.^[255] A "jungle primary" will be held November 3, 2020; a candidate earning a majority of votes cast will win, but if no candidate wins a majority, a runoff election between the top two finishers will be held January 5, 2021.^[256] The winner of the special election will serve until the expiration of Isakson's term on January 3, 2023.

Georgia governor Brian Kemp appointed Republican Kelly Loeffler to replace Isakson until an election could be held; Loeffler took office on January 6, 2020, and will compete in the November 2020 election.^[257] Other Republicans running for the seat include Wayne Johnson, former chief operating officer of the Office of Federal Student Aid,^[258] and four-term U.S. representative Doug Collins.^[259]

Unlike the regular election, the special election is being conducted as a jungle primary: all candidates are listed on the same ballot regardless of party affiliation, and if no candidate gets more than 50% of the vote, the top two will advance to a runoff on January 5, 2021. As in the regular election, there is a crowded field of Democratic candidates, but there is also a bitter contest on the Republican side between incumbent Kelly Loeffler, a businesswoman appointed to the seat after Isakson's resignation, and Doug Collins, a well-known U.S. representative. Collins remains close to Loeffler in the polls^[260] due to allegations of insider trading against Loeffler.^[261]

Democrats running for the seat include Raphael Warnock,^[262]^[263] Matt Lieberman,^[264] Ed Tarver,^[265]^[266] and Richard Dien Winfield.^[267] Prominent national Democrats and the Democratic National Senatorial Committee have endorsed Warnock.

Idaho

Idaho election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Jim Risch	Paulette Jordan
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Jim Risch
Republican

Two-term Republican Jim Risch was easily reelected in 2014. On August 13, 2019, he announced that he would seek a third term.^[268] Former gubernatorial nominee and former Coeur d'Alene Tribal Councilwoman Paulette Jordan won the Democratic nomination in a primary against retired policeman Jim Vandermaas.

Illinois

Illinois election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Dick Durbin	Mark Curran
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Dick Durbin
Democratic

Four-term Democrat Dick Durbin, the Senate minority whip, was reelected in 2014 and is seeking a fifth term.^[269]

Mark Curran, who served as sheriff of Lake County from 2006 to 2018, won the Republican primary with 41.55% of the vote and will face Durbin in the general election.^[270]

Antiwar activist Marilyn Jordan Lawlor^[271] and state representative Anne Stava-Murray^[272] were going to challenge Durbin in the Democratic primary, but both withdrew.^[273]^[274]

Republicans who ran include businessman Casey Chlebek,^[275] U.S. Navy veteran and former police officer Peggy Hubbard,^[276] Vietnam War veteran, physician, and 2018 Democratic primary candidate for governor of Illinois Robert Marshall,^[277]^[278] Omeed Memar,^[279] a dermatologist convicted of health care fraud in 2018,^[280] Preston Gabriel Nelson,^[281] Dean Seppelfrick,^[282] and Tom Tarter.^[283]

Businessman and 2019 Chicago mayoral candidate Willie Wilson is also running as a member of the "Willie Wilson Party," with the backing of a handful of Chicago aldermen and the Chicago Police Union.

Iowa

Iowa election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Joni Ernst	Theresa Greenfield
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Joni Ernst
Republican

Republican Joni Ernst was elected in 2014 after serving four years in the Iowa Senate. She is seeking a second term.^[284]

Theresa Greenfield won the Democratic nomination, defeating former vice-admiral Michael T. Franken, attorney Kimberly Graham and businessman Eddie Mauro in the primary.

Ernst's popularity has dropped in the polls, allegedly due to support for Trump's trade tariffs that have impacted Iowa farmers. But Democrats have had a hard time winning statewide in Iowa in recent years, narrowly losing the governor's election in 2018. Trump won the state by 9 points in 2016 after Barack Obama carried it in both 2008 and 2012. Democrats do hold three of Iowa's four congressional seats, picking up two of them in 2018. Ernst and Greenfield, a first-time candidate, are polling neck-and-neck in the general election, but Greenfield lacks name recognition, despite raising more money than Ernst.^[285]

Kansas

Kansas election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Barbara Bollier	Roger Marshall
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Pat Roberts
Republican

Four-term Republican Pat Roberts is retiring and will not run for reelection.

Former secretary of state Kris Kobach,^[286] state Turnpike Authority chairman (and former Kansas City Chief defensive end) Dave Lindstrom,^[287] U.S. representative Roger Marshall, plumber/businessman Bob Hamilton, Kansas Board of Education member Steve Roberts,^[288] state senate president Susan Wagle, and Republican socialist Brian Matlock all announced their candidacies.^[289] Wagle later withdrew.

Other potential candidates (who ultimately did not run) included state attorney general Derek Schmidt and wealthy businessman and former 2018 lieutenant governor nominee Wink Hartman.

Kansas state treasurer Jake LaTurner^[290] previously sought the nomination, but announced on September 3, 2019, that he would drop out of the Senate race to run for the U.S. House of Representatives.^[291]

There was considerable speculation about a Senate bid by Mike Pompeo (the United States secretary of state, former director of the Central Intelligence Agency, and former U.S. representative for Kansas's 4th congressional district), but he did not run.^[292]^[293]

Among Democrats, former Republican turned Democratic state senator Barbara Bollier ran^[294] and faced Robert Tillman, nominee for Kansas's 4th congressional district in 2012 and candidate in 2016 and 2017.^[295]

Former U.S. attorney Barry Grissom,^[296] mayor of Manhattan Usha Reddi,^[297] and former congresswoman Nancy Boyda^[298] announced runs, but withdrew before the primary. Former governor Kathleen Sebelius declined to run.

Marshall and Bollier won their primaries and will face off in the general election.^[299]

Kentucky

Kentucky election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Mitch McConnell	Brad Barron	Amy McGrath
Party	Republican	Libertarian	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Mitch McConnell
Republican

Incumbent Republican Senator Mitch McConnell, who has been Senate Majority Leader since 2015 and senator from Kentucky since 1985, is running for reelection to a seventh term. He faces the Democratic nominee, U.S. Marine fighter pilot Amy McGrath, and Libertarian Brad Barron.

Louisiana

Louisiana election

← 2014

2026 →

Incumbent U.S. senator

Bill Cassidy
Republican

Republican Bill Cassidy was elected in 2014 after serving six years in the United States House of Representatives, defeating three-term Democrat Mary Landrieu. He is running for reelection.^[300] Multiple Democratic candidates are running, but the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee has endorsed Shreveport mayor Adrian Perkins.^[301]

A Louisiana primary (a form of jungle primary) will be held November 3; if no candidate wins a majority of the vote in the primary, a runoff election will be held.

Maine

Maine election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Susan Collins	Sara Gideon
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Susan Collins
Republican

Four-term Republican Susan Collins was reelected by a wide margin in 2014. She is seeking a fifth term.^[302]

Independent Green candidate, educator and activist Lisa Savage. ^[303]

Democrats running included state House speaker Sara Gideon,^[304] attorney Bre Kidman,^[305] and activist and 2018 gubernatorial candidate Betsy Sweet.^[306] Gideon won the nomination.

Collins is polling neck-and-neck with or slightly behind Gideon. She has never faced a competitive election during her 24 years in the Senate even though Maine leans Democratic, as she has projected a centrist image. But she faces growing unpopularity due to her increasingly conservative voting record and her votes to confirm Brett Kavanaugh to the Supreme Court and to acquit Trump in his impeachment trial. Gideon raised over three times as much money as Collins in the first quarter of 2020.^[307]

Massachusetts

Massachusetts election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Ed Markey	Kevin O'Connor
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Ed Markey
Democratic

Democrat Ed Markey was reelected in 2014; he won a 2013 special election to replace longtime incumbent John Kerry, who resigned to become U.S. secretary of state. He is running for a second term.^[308]

Joe Kennedy III, four-term U.S. representative for Massachusetts's Fourth District and grandson of former U.S. senator and U.S. attorney general Robert F. Kennedy, unsuccessfully challenged Markey for the Democratic nomination.^[309]

Noted conspiracy theorist Shiva Ayyadurai, an independent candidate for U.S. Senate in 2018, unsuccessfully ran against attorney Kevin O'Connor for the Republican nomination.^[310]^[311]

On August 24, 2020, perennial candidate Vermin Supreme launched a write-in campaign for the Libertarian nomination,^[312] but received too few votes to qualify for the general election ballot.^[313]

Michigan

Michigan election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Gary Peters	John James
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Gary Peters
Democratic

Democrat Gary Peters was elected in 2014 after serving six years in the U.S. House of Representatives. He is seeking a second term.^[314]

2018 Senate nominee John James won the Republican nomination.^[315] He faced token opposition for the Republican nomination from perennial candidate Bob Carr.^[316]

Michigan is one of the most competitive states in national elections. James came unexpectedly close to unseating Michigan's other Democratic senator, Debbie Stabenow, in 2018.

Minnesota

Minnesota election

← 2018

2026 →


Nominee	Tina Smith	Jason Lewis
Party	Democratic (DFL)	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Tina Smith
Democratic (DFL)

Incumbent Democrat Tina Smith was appointed to the U.S. Senate to replace Al Franken in 2018 after serving as lieutenant governor, and won a special election later in 2018 to serve the remainder of Franken's term. On August 11, she won the Democratic nomination to serve a full term.^[317]

Former congressman Jason Lewis is the Republican nominee, having defeated minor candidates Cynthia Gail, John Berman, Bob Carney and James Reibestein in the primary election.^[318]

Mississippi

Mississippi election

← 2018 (Special)

2026 →


Nominee	Cindy Hyde-Smith	Mike Espy
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Cindy Hyde-Smith
Republican

After seven-term Republican senator Thad Cochran resigned in April 2018, Republican governor Phil Bryant appointed state agriculture commissioner Cindy Hyde-Smith to succeed him until a special election could be held later in the year. Hyde-Smith won the November 2018 special election to fill the remainder of Cochran's term, which ends in January 2021. Hyde-Smith is running for a full term.^[319] She was unopposed in the Republican primary.

Former U.S. secretary of agriculture and 2018 Senate candidate Mike Espy won the Democratic primary with 93.1% of the vote.^[320]

Libertarian candidate Jimmy Edwards also made the general election ballot.

Montana

Montana election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Steve Daines	Steve Bullock
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Steve Daines
Republican

Republican Steve Daines was elected in 2014 after serving two years in the United States House of Representatives. He is seeking a second term.^[321]

Daines was opposed (prior to his nomination) in the Republican primary by hardware store manager Daniel Larson and former Democratic speaker of the Montana House of Representatives John Driscoll, who changed parties in 2020.^[322]

Incumbent governor Steve Bullock won the Democratic nomination,^[323] defeating nuclear engineer and U.S. Navy veteran John Mues.^[324]

Libertarian and Green party candidates were set to appear on the general election ballot, but the Libertarians refused to nominate a replacement after their nominee withdrew and the Greens' nominee was disqualified.

Once seen as likely to remain in Republican hands, Daines's seat is now competitive due to Bullock's last-minute entry. Daines leads Bullock by single digits in the most recent polling, while Bullock raised more money than Daines. But Montana is expected to be safely Republican in the presidential election, meaning that Bullock is relying on Montana's history of ticket splitting, as he did in 2016 when he was reelected to a second gubernatorial term by 4 points despite Trump winning the state by 20 points. Montana also reelected Jon Tester, a Democrat, to the Senate in 2018, by 4 points. Daines was elected to a first term by a comfortable margin in 2014.^[325]

Nebraska

Nebraska election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Ben Sasse	Chris Janicek	Gene Siadek
Party	Republican	Democratic	Libertarian

Incumbent U.S. senator

Ben Sasse
Republican

Republican Ben Sasse was elected to the Senate in 2014 after serving as the president of Midland University. He is seeking a second term.^[326]

Sasse defeated businessman and former Lancaster County Republican Party chair Matt Innis in the Republican primary with 75.2% of the vote.

Businessman and 2018 U.S. Senate candidate Chris Janicek won the Democratic primary with 30.7% of the vote, defeating six other candidates.

Libertarian candidate Gene Siadek will also appear on the general election ballot.

After the primary election, the Nebraska Democratic party withdrew its support from Janicek when allegations that he sexually harassed a campaign staffer emerged.^[327] Janicek refused to leave the race despite the state party endorsing his former primary opponent, which led former Democratic Congressman Brad Ashford to announce a write-in campaign on August 23, 2020.^[328]^[329] After Janicek vowed to remain in the race anyway, Ashford then withdrew on August 27, citing a lack of the time and resources necessary to run a U.S. Senate campaign.^[330] The state Democratic Party subsequently threw its support behind long-time Nebraska activist Preston Love, Jr., who declared a write-in candidacy for the seat.^[206]^[331]

New Hampshire

New Hampshire election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Jeanne Shaheen	Corky Messner
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Jeanne Shaheen
Democratic

Two-term Democrat Jeanne Shaheen was narrowly reelected in 2014. She is seeking a third term.^[332]

Former U.S. Army brigadier general Donald C. Bolduc, perennial candidate Andy Martin, and attorney Corky Messner ran for the Republican nomination.^[333]^[334]^[335] Messner won the nomination on September 8.

Libertarian Justin O'Donnell will appear on the general election ballot.^[336]

New Jersey

New Jersey election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Cory Booker	Rik Mehta
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Cory Booker
Democratic

Democrat Cory Booker was reelected in 2014; he first took office by winning a 2013 special election after serving seven years as mayor of Newark. Booker sought his party's nomination for President of the United States in 2020. Although the state allows him to simultaneously run for both president and the Senate, Booker suspended his presidential campaign on January 13, 2020, and confirmed his intention to seek a second Senate term.^[337]

Republican candidates included engineer Hirsh Singh, 2018 Independent U.S. Senate candidate Tricia Flanagan, 2018 independent U.S. Senate candidate Natalie Lynn Rivera and Eugene Anagnos. The party ultimately nominated pharmacist, Georgetown University law professor, and attorney Rik Mehta.

Green Party candidate Madelyn Hoffman and two independent candidates will also appear on the general election ballot.

New Jersey has not elected a Republican senator since 1972, and all pundits expect Booker to be easily reelected.^[338]

New Mexico

New Mexico election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Ben Ray Luján	Mark Ronchetti	Bob Walsh
Party	Democratic	Republican	Libertarian

Incumbent U.S. senator

Tom Udall
Democratic

Two-term Democrat Tom Udall is the only incumbent Democratic U.S. senator retiring in 2020.^[339]

U.S. representative Ben Ray Luján^[340] was unopposed for the Democratic nomination.

Among Republicans, former U.S. Interior Department official Gavin Clarkson and executive director for the New Mexico Alliance for Life Elisa Martinez ran. They lost in the primary to former KRQE chief meteorologist Mark Ronchetti.^[341]^[342]^[343]

Libertarian Bob Walsh will appear on the general election ballot.^{[citation needed]}

North Carolina

North Carolina election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Thom Tillis	Cal Cunningham
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Thom Tillis
Republican

Republican Thom Tillis was elected in 2014 after serving eight years in the state House of Representatives, narrowly defeating one-term Democrat Kay Hagan. He faced a primary challenge from three different candidates.

State senator Erica D. Smith, Mecklenburg County commissioner Trevor Fuller, and former state senator Cal Cunningham ran for the Democratic nomination.

On March 3, 2020, Tillis and Cunningham won their parties' primaries.^[344]

The Libertarian Party and the Constitution Party have candidates on the general election ballot.

Tillis has grown unpopular among both centrist and conservative Republicans due to his inconsistent support of Trump. He also suffers from low name recognition, and North Carolina is trending more purple, electing a Democratic governor in 2016. Tillis will face Democrat Cal Cunningham in the general election. Cunningham leads slightly in the polls.^[345]

Oklahoma

Oklahoma election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Jim Inhofe	Abby Broyles
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Jim Inhofe
Republican

Four-term Republican Jim Inhofe was easily reelected in 2014. He is seeking a fifth term.

J.J. Stitt, a farmer and gun shop owner, Neil Mavis, a former Libertarian Party candidate, and John Tompkins unsuccessfully challenged Inhofe for the Republican nomination.^[346]

Democrats in the race included attorney Abby Broyles, perennial candidate Sheila Bilyeu, 2018 5th congressional district candidate Elysabeth Britt, and R.O. Joe Cassity Jr. Broyles won the nomination.

Libertarian candidate Robert Murphy and two Independents will also appear on the general election ballot.

Oklahoma is one of the most solidly Republican states and Inhofe is expected to be reelected with ease.^{[citation needed]}

Oregon

Oregon election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Jeff Merkley	Jo Rae Perkins
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Jeff Merkley
Democratic

Two-term Democrat Jeff Merkley was reelected by a comfortable margin in 2014. Merkley, who was considered a possible 2020 presidential candidate, is instead seeking a third Senate term and was unopposed in the Democratic primary.^[347] He also received the Oregon Independent Party and the Working Families Party nominations.^[215]

2014 U.S. Senate and 2018 U.S. House candidate Jo Rae Perkins is the Republican nominee, defeating three other candidates with 49.29% of the vote. She is a supporter of QAnon.^[348]

Ibrahim Taher will also be on the general election ballot, representing the Pacific Green Party^[349] and the Oregon Progressive Party. Gary Dye will represent the Libertarian Party.^[215]

Rhode Island

Rhode Island election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Jack Reed	Allen Waters
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Jack Reed
Democratic

Four-term Democrat Jack Reed was easily reelected in 2014. He is seeking a fifth term and was unopposed in the Democratic primary.^{[citation needed]}

Investment consultant Allen Waters was unopposed for the Republican nomination.

One independent candidate filed for the election.

South Carolina

South Carolina election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Lindsey Graham	Jaime Harrison
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Lindsey Graham
Republican

Three-term Republican Lindsey Graham was reelected in 2014 and is seeking a fourth term. He defeated three opponents in the June 9 Republican primary.^[350]

After his primary opponents dropped out, former South Carolina Democratic Party chairman Jaime Harrison was unopposed for the Democratic nomination.

Bill Bledsoe won the Constitution Party nomination. On October 1, 2020, Bledsoe dropped out of the race and endorsed Graham, but he will remain on the ballot as required by state law.^[351]

Despite the significant Republican lean of the state as a whole, polls indicate that the Senate election is competitive, with summer polling ranging from a tie to a modest advantage for Graham.^[352]^[353] Graham's popularity has declined as a result of his close embrace of Trump, reversing his outspoken criticism of Trump in the 2016 campaign.^[354]^[355]

South Dakota

South Dakota election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Mike Rounds	Dan Ahlers
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

Mike Rounds
Republican

Republican Mike Rounds was elected in 2014 after serving two terms as governor of South Dakota. He faced a primary challenge from state representative Scyller Borglum.^[356]

Former South Dakota state representative Dan Ahlers was unopposed in the Democratic primary.^[357]

One independent candidate (Clayton Walker) filed, but failed to qualify.^[358]

Tennessee

Tennessee election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Marquita Bradshaw	Bill Hagerty
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Lamar Alexander
Republican

Three-term Republican Lamar Alexander was reelected in 2014. He announced in December 2018 that he would not seek a fourth term.^[359]

Assisted by an endorsement from Trump,^[360] former ambassador to Japan Bill Hagerty won the Republican nomination.^[361] Orthopedic surgeon Manny Sethi also ran for the nomination,^[362] as did 13 other Republicans.

James Mackler, an Iraq War veteran and Nashville attorney, ran for the Democratic nomination with support from the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee^[363] but was upset in the primary by environmental activist Marquita Bradshaw of Memphis.

Nine Independent candidates will also appear on the general election ballot.

Texas

Texas election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	John Cornyn	MJ Hegar
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent U.S. senator

John Cornyn
Republican

Three-term Republican John Cornyn was reelected in 2014 by a wide margin and is seeking a fourth term.^[364] He defeated four other candidates in the Republican primary with 76.04% of the vote.

Democrats MJ Hegar, an Air Force combat veteran who was the 2018 Democratic nominee for Texas's 31st congressional district,^[365] and state senator Royce West were the top two vote-getters in a field of 13 candidates in the Democratic primary and advanced to a primary runoff election on July 14 to decide the nomination. Hegar prevailed.

The Green and Libertarian Parties will also appear on the general election ballot. Candidates from the Human Rights Party and the People over Politics Party and three independents failed to qualify.

Statewide races in Texas have been growing more competitive in recent years, and polling in August/September has shown Cornyn with a lead of 4-10 points over Hegar, with a significant fraction of the electorate still undecided.^[366]^[367]

Virginia

Virginia election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Mark Warner	Daniel Gade
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Mark Warner
Democratic

Two-term Democrat Mark Warner was reelected by a very narrow margin in 2014 after winning easily in 2008. He is seeking a third term and was unopposed in the Democratic primary.^[368]

Republicans nominated professor and U.S. Army veteran Daniel Gade.^[369] The primary also included teacher Alissa Baldwin^[370] and U.S. Army veteran and intelligence officer Thomas Speciale.^[371]

West Virginia

West Virginia election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Shelley Moore Capito	Paula Jean Swearengin	David Moran
Party	Republican	Democratic	Libertarian

Incumbent U.S. senator

Shelley Moore Capito
Republican

Republican Shelley Moore Capito was easily elected after serving 14 years in the U.S. House of Representatives. She was unsuccessfully challenged in the Republican primary by farmer Larry Butcher and Allen Whitt, president of the West Virginia Family Policy Council.^[372]

Environmental activist Paula Jean Swearengin, a candidate for U.S. Senate in 2018,^[373] won the Democratic primary, beating former mayor of South Charleston Richie Robb and former state senator Richard Ojeda, a nominee for the U.S. House of Representatives in West Virginia's 3rd congressional district in 2018 and briefly a 2020 presidential candidate. Libertarian candidate David Moran will also appear on the general election ballot.

Wyoming

Wyoming election

← 2014

2026 →


Nominee	Merav Ben-David	Cynthia Lummis
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent U.S. senator

Mike Enzi
Republican

Four-term Republican Mike Enzi was reelected in 2014, and announced in May 2019 that he will retire.

Announced Republican candidates included former congresswoman and eventual nominee Cynthia Lummis^[374] and eight others.

Merav Ben-David, the Chair of the Department of Zoology and Physiology at the University of Wyoming went on to defeat community activist Yana Ludwig, think-tank executive Nathan Wendt, community activist James DeBrine and perennial candidates Rex Wilde and Kenneth R. Casner for the Democratic nomination.

Retirements

Thirty-six incumbents are not seeking re-election either to retire or to seek other positions.

Democrats

Nine Democrats are not seeking re-election.

California 53: Susan Davis: Retiring
Hawaii 2: Tulsi Gabbard: Retired to run for U.S. president
Indiana 1: Pete Visclosky: Retiring
Iowa 2: Dave Loebsack: Retiring
Massachusetts 4: Joe Kennedy III: Retired to run for U.S. senator
New Mexico 3: Ben Ray Luján: Retiring to run for U.S. senator
New York 15: José Serrano: Retiring
New York 17: Nita Lowey: Retiring
Washington 10: Denny Heck: Retiring to run for lieutenant governor of Washington

Libertarians

One Libertarian is not seeking re-election.

Michigan 3: Justin Amash: Retiring

Republicans

Twenty-six Republicans are not seeking re-election.

Alabama 1: Bradley Byrne: Retiring to run for U.S. senator
Alabama 2: Martha Roby: Retiring
California 8: Paul Cook: Retiring to run for San Bernardino County supervisor
Florida 3: Ted Yoho: Retiring
Florida 19: Francis Rooney: Retiring
Georgia 7: Rob Woodall: Retiring
Georgia 9: Doug Collins: Retiring to run for U.S. senator
Illinois 15: John Shimkus: Retiring
Indiana 5: Susan Brooks: Retiring
Kansas 1: Roger Marshall: Retiring to run for U.S. senator
Louisiana 5: Ralph Abraham: Retiring
Michigan 10: Paul Mitchell: Retiring
Montana at-large: Greg Gianforte: Retiring to run for governor of Montana
New York 2: Peter T. King: Retiring
North Carolina 2: George Holding: Retiring due to redistricting
North Carolina 6: Mark Walker: Retiring due to redistricting
Oregon 2: Greg Walden: Retiring
Tennessee 1: Phil Roe: Retiring
Texas 11: Mike Conaway: Retiring
Texas 13: Mac Thornberry: Retiring
Texas 17: Bill Flores: Retiring
Texas 22: Pete Olson: Retiring
Texas 23: Will Hurd: Retiring
Texas 24: Kenny Marchant: Retiring
Utah 1: Rob Bishop: Retiring to run for lieutenant governor of Utah
Wisconsin 5: Jim Sensenbrenner: Retiring

Resignations

Four incumbents have resigned in 2020, all Republicans, with no plans to fill the vacant seats before the November election.

Republicans

California 50: Duncan Hunter resigned January 13 after pleading guilty to one count of misusing campaign funds.^[375]
Georgia 14: Tom Graves resigned October 4; he had initially planned to retire at the end of the term.^[376]
North Carolina 11: Mark Meadows resigned March 30 to become White House Chief of Staff.^[377]
Texas 4: John Ratcliffe resigned May 22 to become Director of National Intelligence.^[378]

Incumbents defeated

In primary elections

Eight incumbents lost renomination in 2020, the most in a non-redistricting year since 1974.^[379]

Democrats

Three Democrats lost renomination.

Illinois 3: Dan Lipinski lost renomination to Marie Newman.^[380]
Missouri 1: Lacy Clay lost renomination to Cori Bush.^[381]
New York 16: Eliot Engel lost renomination to Jamaal Bowman.^[382]

Republicans

Five Republicans lost renomination.

Colorado 3: Scott Tipton lost renomination to Lauren Boebert.^[383]
Florida 15: Ross Spano lost renomination to Scott Franklin.^[384]
Iowa 4: Steve King lost renomination to Randy Feenstra.^[385]
Kansas 2: Steve Watkins lost renomination to Jake LaTurner.^[386]
Virginia 5: Denver Riggleman lost renomination to Bob Good in a district convention.^[387]

Election ratings

Special elections

There were five special elections in 2020 to the 116th United States Congress, listed here by date and district.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Maryland 7	Elijah Cummings	Democratic	1996	Incumbent died October 17, 2019. New member elected April 28, 2020. Democratic hold.^[388]	Y Kweisi Mfume (Democratic) 73.8% Kimberly Klacik (Republican) 25.1%
California 25	Katie Hill	Democratic	2018	Incumbent resigned November 3, 2019 amid ethics investigation. New member elected May 12, 2020 in a runoff. Republican gain.^[389]	Y Mike Garcia (Republican) 54.9% Christy Smith (Democratic) 45.1%
Wisconsin 7	Sean Duffy	Republican	2010	Incumbent resigned September 23, 2019 for family health reasons. New member elected May 12, 2020. Republican hold.^[389]	Y Tom Tiffany (Republican) 57.2% Tricia Zunker (Democratic) 42.8%
New York 27	Chris Collins	Republican	2012	Incumbent resigned October 1, 2019 due to federal insider trading conviction. New member elected June 23, 2020. Republican hold.^[390]	Y Chris Jacobs (Republican) 51.8% Nate McMurray (Democratic) 46.6%
Georgia 5	John Lewis	Democratic	1986	Incumbent died July 17, 2020. New member to be elected December 1, 2020 after no candidate received a majority vote in the September 29, 2020 special election.^[391] Democratic hold.	Robert Michael Franklin Jr. (Democratic) Kwanza Hall (Democratic)^[392]

Election dates

These are the election dates for the regularly scheduled general elections. Bold indicates future date.

State	Filing deadline^[129]	Primary election^[129]	Primary run-off (if necessary)^[129]	General election	Poll closing (Eastern Time)^[393]
Alabama	November 8, 2019	March 3, 2020	July 14, 2020	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Alaska	June 1, 2020	August 18, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	1:00am
Arizona	April 6, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Arkansas	November 12, 2019	March 3, 2020	Not necessary	November 3, 2020	8:30pm
California	December 6, 2019	March 3, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	11:00pm
Colorado	March 17, 2020	June 30, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Connecticut	June 9, 2020	August 11, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Delaware	July 14, 2020	September 15, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Florida	April 24, 2020	August 18, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	7:00pm^[ar]
Georgia	March 6, 2020	June 9, 2020	August 11, 2020	November 3, 2020	7:00pm
Hawaii	June 2, 2020	August 8, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	11:00pm
Idaho	March 13, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Illinois	December 2, 2019	March 17, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Indiana	February 7, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	6:00pm
Iowa	March 13, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Kansas	June 1, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Kentucky	January 10, 2020	June 23, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	7:00pm
Louisiana	July 24, 2020	November 3, 2020	N/A	December 5, 2020^[as]	9:00pm
Maine	March 16, 2020	July 14, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Maryland	January 24, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Massachusetts	May 5, 2020	September 1, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Michigan	May 8, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Minnesota	June 2, 2020	August 11, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Mississippi	January 10, 2020	March 10, 2020	June 23, 2020	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Missouri	March 31, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Montana	March 9, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Nebraska	March 2, 2020	May 12, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Nevada	March 13, 2020	June 9, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
New Hampshire	June 12, 2020	September 8, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
New Jersey	March 30, 2020	July 7, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
New Mexico	March 10, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
New York	April 2, 2020	June 23, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
North Carolina	December 20, 2019	March 3, 2020	June 23, 2020	November 3, 2020	7:30pm
North Dakota	April 6, 2020	June 9, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Ohio	December 18, 2019	April 28, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	7:30pm
Oklahoma	April 10, 2020	June 30, 2020	August 25, 2020	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Oregon	March 10, 2020	May 19, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Pennsylvania	February 18, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Rhode Island	June 24, 2020	September 8, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
South Carolina	March 30, 2020	June 9, 2020	Not necessary	November 3, 2020	7:00pm
South Dakota	March 31, 2020	June 2, 2020	Not necessary	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Tennessee	April 2, 2020	August 6, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Texas	December 9, 2019	March 3, 2020	July 14, 2020	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Utah	March 19, 2020	June 30, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Vermont	May 28, 2020	August 11, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	7:00pm
Virginia	March 26, 2020	June 23, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	7:00pm
Washington	May 15, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	11:00pm
West Virginia	January 25, 2020	June 9, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	7:30pm
Wisconsin	June 1, 2020	August 11, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
Wyoming	May 29, 2020	August 18, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	9:00pm
District of Columbia	March 21, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
American Samoa	September 1, 2020	N/A	N/A	November 3, 2020	3:00am
Guam	June 30, 2020	August 29, 2020^[at]	N/A	November 3, 2020	5:00am
Northern Mariana Islands	August 5, 2020	N/A	N/A	November 3, 2020	5:00am
Puerto Rico	January 5, 2020	August 16, 2020^[au]	N/A	November 3, 2020	4:00pm
U.S. Virgin Islands	May 12, 2020	August 1, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	6:00pm

Alabama

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[182]
Alabama 1	R+15	Bradley Byrne	Republican	2013 (special)	Incumbent retiring to run for U.S. senator. New member to be elected.	James Averhart (Democratic) Jerry Carl (Republican)
Alabama 2	R+16	Martha Roby	Republican	2010	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Phyllis Harvey-Hall (Democratic) Barry Moore (Republican)
Alabama 3	R+16	Mike Rogers	Republican	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Mike Rogers (Republican) Adia Winfrey (Democratic)
Alabama 4	R+30	Robert Aderholt	Republican	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Robert Aderholt (Republican) Rick Neighbors (Democratic)
Alabama 5	R+18	Mo Brooks	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Mo Brooks (Republican)
Alabama 6	R+26	Gary Palmer	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Gary Palmer (Republican)
Alabama 7	D+20	Terri Sewell	Democratic	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Terri Sewell (Democratic)

Alaska

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[396]
Alaska at-large	R+9	Don Young	Republican	1973 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Alyse Galvin (Independent) Don Young (Republican)

Arizona

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[397]
Arizona 1	R+2	Tom O'Halleran	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Tom O'Halleran (Democratic) Tiffany Shedd (Republican)
Arizona 2	R+1	Ann Kirkpatrick	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Ann Kirkpatrick (Democratic) Brandon Martin (Republican)
Arizona 3	D+13	Raúl Grijalva	Democratic	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Raúl Grijalva (Democratic) Daniel Wood (Republican)
Arizona 4	R+21	Paul Gosar	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Delina DiSanto (Democratic) Paul Gosar (Republican)
Arizona 5	R+15	Andy Biggs	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Andy Biggs (Republican) Joan Greene (Democratic)
Arizona 6	R+9	David Schweikert	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	David Schweikert (Republican) Hiral Tipirneni (Democratic)
Arizona 7	D+23	Ruben Gallego	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Joshua Barnett (Republican) Ruben Gallego (Democratic)
Arizona 8	R+13	Debbie Lesko	Republican	2018 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Debbie Lesko (Republican) Michael Muscato (Democratic)
Arizona 9	D+4	Greg Stanton	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Dave Giles (Republican) Greg Stanton (Democratic)

Arkansas

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[184]
Arkansas 1	R+17	Rick Crawford	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Rick Crawford (Republican)
Arkansas 2	R+7	French Hill	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Joyce Elliott (Democratic) French Hill (Republican)
Arkansas 3	R+19	Steve Womack	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Michael Kalagias (Libertarian) Celeste Williams (Democratic) Steve Womack (Republican)
Arkansas 4	R+17	Bruce Westerman	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Frank Gilbert (Libertarian) William Hanson (Democratic) Bruce Westerman (Republican)

California

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[398]
California 1	R+11	Doug LaMalfa	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Audrey Denney (Democratic) Doug LaMalfa (Republican)
California 2	D+22	Jared Huffman	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Jared Huffman (Democratic) Dale Mensing (Republican)
California 3	D+5	John Garamendi	Democratic	2009 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	John Garamendi (Democratic) Tamika Hamilton (Republican)
California 4	R+10	Tom McClintock	Republican	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Brynne Kennedy (Democratic) Tom McClintock (Republican)
California 5	D+21	Mike Thompson	Democratic	1998	Incumbent renominated.	Scott Giblin (Republican) Mike Thompson (Democratic)
California 6	D+21	Doris Matsui	Democratic	2005 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Chris Bish (Republican) Doris Matsui (Democratic)
California 7	D+3	Ami Bera	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Ami Bera (Democratic) Buzz Patterson (Republican)
California 8	R+9	Paul Cook	Republican	2012	Incumbent retiring to run for San Bernardino County supervisor. New member to be elected.	Christine Bubser (Democratic) Jay Obernolte (Republican)
California 9	D+8	Jerry McNerney	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Tony Amador (Republican) Jerry McNerney (Democratic)
California 10	EVEN	Josh Harder	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Josh Harder (Democratic) Ted Howze (Republican)
California 11	D+21	Mark DeSaulnier	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Mark DeSaulnier (Democratic) Nisha Sharma (Republican)
California 12	D+37	Nancy Pelosi	Democratic	1987 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Shahid Buttar (Democratic) Nancy Pelosi (Democratic)
California 13	D+40	Barbara Lee	Democratic	1998 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Barbara Lee (Democratic) Nikka Piterman (Republican)
California 14	D+27	Jackie Speier	Democratic	2008 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Ran Petel (Republican) Jackie Speier (Democratic)
California 15	D+20	Eric Swalwell	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Alison Hayden (Republican) Eric Swalwell (Democratic)
California 16	D+9	Jim Costa	Democratic	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Kevin Cookingham (Republican) Jim Costa (Democratic)
California 17	D+25	Ro Khanna	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Ro Khanna (Democratic) Ritesh Tandon (Republican)
California 18	D+23	Anna Eshoo	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Anna Eshoo (Democratic) Rishi Kumar (Democratic)
California 19	D+24	Zoe Lofgren	Democratic	1994	Incumbent renominated.	Justin Aguilera (Republican) Zoe Lofgren (Democratic)
California 20	D+23	Jimmy Panetta	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Jeff Gorman (Republican) Jimmy Panetta (Democratic)
California 21	D+5	TJ Cox	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	TJ Cox (Democratic) David Valadao (Republican)
California 22	R+8	Devin Nunes	Republican	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Phil Arballo (Democratic) Devin Nunes (Republican)
California 23	R+14	Kevin McCarthy	Republican	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Kim Mangone (Democratic) Kevin McCarthy (Republican)
California 24	D+7	Salud Carbajal	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Andy Caldwell (Republican) Salud Carbajal (Democratic)
California 25	EVEN	Mike Garcia	Republican	2020 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Mike Garcia (Republican) Christy Smith (Democratic)
California 26	D+7	Julia Brownley	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Ronda Kennedy (Republican) Julia Brownley (Democratic)
California 27	D+16	Judy Chu	Democratic	2009 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Judy Chu (Democratic) Johnny Nalbandian (Republican)
California 28	D+23	Adam Schiff	Democratic	2000	Incumbent renominated.	Eric Early (Republican) Adam Schiff (Democratic)
California 29	D+29	Tony Cárdenas	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Tony Cárdenas (Democratic) Angélica Dueñas (Democratic)
California 30	D+18	Brad Sherman	Democratic	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Mark Reed (Republican) Brad Sherman (Democratic)
California 31	D+8	Pete Aguilar	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Pete Aguilar (Democratic) Agnes Gibboney (Republican)
California 32	D+17	Grace Napolitano	Democratic	1998	Incumbent renominated.	Grace Napolitano (Democratic) Joshua Scott (Republican)
California 33	D+16	Ted Lieu	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	James Bradley (Republican) Ted Lieu (Democratic)
California 34	D+35	Jimmy Gomez	Democratic	2017 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Jimmy Gomez (Democratic) David Kim (Democratic)
California 35	D+19	Norma Torres	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Mike Cargile (Republican) Norma Torres (Democratic)
California 36	D+2	Raul Ruiz	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Erin Cruz (Republican) Raul Ruiz (Democratic)
California 37	D+37	Karen Bass	Democratic	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Karen Bass (Democratic) Errol Webber (Republican)
California 38	D+17	Linda Sánchez	Democratic	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Linda Sanchez (Democratic) Michael Tolar (Democratic)
California 39	EVEN	Gil Cisneros	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Gil Cisneros (Democratic) Young Kim (Republican)
California 40	D+33	Lucille Roybal-Allard	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democratic) Antonio Delgado (Republican)
California 41	D+12	Mark Takano	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Aja Smith (Republican) Mark Takano (Democratic)
California 42	R+9	Ken Calvert	Republican	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Ken Calvert (Republican) Liam O'Mara (Democratic)
California 43	D+29	Maxine Waters	Democratic	1990	Incumbent renominated.	Joe Collins (Republican) Maxine Waters (Democratic)
California 44	D+35	Nanette Barragán	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Nanette Barragán (Democratic) Analilia Joya (Democratic)
California 45	R+3	Katie Porter	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Katie Porter (Democratic) Greg Raths (Republican)
California 46	D+15	Lou Correa	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Lou Correa (Democratic) James Waters (Republican)
California 47	D+13	Alan Lowenthal	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	John Briscoe (Republican) Alan Lowenthal (Democratic)
California 48	R+4	Harley Rouda	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Harley Rouda (Democratic) Michelle Steel (Republican)
California 49	R+1	Mike Levin	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Mike Levin (Democratic) Brian Maryott (Republican)
California 50	R+11	Duncan D. Hunter	Republican	2008	Incumbent resigned January 13, 2020. New member to be elected.	Ammar Campa-Najjar (Democratic) Darrell Issa (Republican)
California 51	D+22	Juan Vargas	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Juan Hidalgo (Republican) Juan Vargas (Democratic)
California 52	D+6	Scott Peters	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Jim DeBello (Republican) Scott Peters (Democratic)
California 53	D+14	Susan Davis	Democratic	2000	Incumbent retiring. Democratic hold.	Georgette Gómez (Democratic) Sara Jacobs (Democratic)

Colorado

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[185]
Colorado 1	D+21	Diana DeGette	Democratic	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Shane Bolling (Republican) Diana DeGette (Democratic) Paul Fiorino (Unity) Kyle Furey (Libertarian) Jan Kok (Approval Voting)
Colorado 2	D+9	Joe Neguse	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Thom Atkinson (Libertarian) Joe Neguse (Democratic) Gary Swing (Unity) Charlie Winn (Republican)
Colorado 3	R+6	Scott Tipton	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost renomination. New member to be elected.	Lauren Boebert (Republican) Diane Mitsch Bush (Democratic) John Ryan Keil (Libertarian) Critter Milton (Unity)
Colorado 4	R+13	Ken Buck	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Ken Buck (Republican) Bruce Griffith (Libertarian) Laura Ireland (Unity) Ike McCorkle (Democratic)
Colorado 5	R+14	Doug Lamborn	Republican	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Ed Duffett (Libertarian) Jillian Freeland (Democratic) Rebecca Keltie (Unity) Doug Lamborn (Republican) Marcus Murphy (Independent)
Colorado 6	D+2	Jason Crow	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Jason Crow (Democratic) Steve House (Republican) Jaimie Kulikowski (Unity) Norm Olsen (Libertarian)
Colorado 7	D+6	Ed Perlmutter	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Ken Biles (Libertarian) David Olszta (Unity) Ed Perlmutter (Democratic) Casper Stockham (Republican)

Connecticut

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[399]
Connecticut 1	D+12	John Larson	Democratic	1998	Incumbent renominated.	Mary Fay (Republican) John Larson (Democratic) Thomas McCormick (Green)
Connecticut 2	D+3	Joe Courtney	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Justin Anderson (Republican) Joe Courtney (Democratic) Cassandra Martineau (Green) Daniel Reale (Libertarian)
Connecticut 3	D+9	Rosa DeLauro	Democratic	1990	Incumbent renominated.	Rosa DeLauro (Democratic) Justin Paglino (Green) Margaret Streicker (Republican)
Connecticut 4	D+7	Jim Himes	Democratic	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Jim Himes (Democratic) Brian Merlen (Independent) Jonathan Riddle (Republican)
Connecticut 5	D+2	Jahana Hayes	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Jahana Hayes (Democratic) David Sullivan (Republican) Bruce Walczak (Independent)

Delaware

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[186]
Delaware at-large	D+6	Lisa Blunt Rochester	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Lisa Blunt Rochester (Democratic) Lee Murphy (Republican) Catherine Purcell (Independent) David Rogers (Libertarian)

Florida

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[400]
Florida 1	R+22	Matt Gaetz	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Phil Ehr (Democratic) Matt Gaetz (Republican) Albert Oram (Independent)
Florida 2	R+18	Neal Dunn	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Neal Dunn (Republican)
Florida 3	R+9	Ted Yoho	Republican	2012	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Kat Cammack (Republican) Adam Christensen (Democratic)
Florida 4	R+17	John Rutherford	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Donna Deegan (Democratic) John Rutherford (Republican)
Florida 5	D+12	Al Lawson	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Gary Adler (Republican) Al Lawson (Democratic)
Florida 6	R+7	Michael Waltz	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Clint Curtis (Democratic) Michael Waltz (Republican)
Florida 7	EVEN	Stephanie Murphy	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	William Garlington (Independent) Stephanie Murphy (Democratic) Leo Valentin (Republican)
Florida 8	R+11	Bill Posey	Republican	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Jim Kennedy (Democratic) Bill Posey (Republican)
Florida 9	D+5	Darren Soto	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Bill Olson (Republican) Darren Soto (Democratic)
Florida 10	D+11	Val Demings	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Val Demings (Democratic) Vennia Francois (Republican)
Florida 11	R+15	Daniel Webster	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Dana Cottrell (Democratic) Daniel Webster (Republican)
Florida 12	R+8	Gus Bilirakis	Republican	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Gus Bilirakis (Republican) Kimberly Walker (Democratic)
Florida 13	D+2	Charlie Crist	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Charlie Crist (Democratic) Anna Paulina Luna (Republican)
Florida 14	D+7	Kathy Castor	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Kathy Castor (Democratic) Christine Quinn (Republican)
Florida 15	R+6	Ross Spano	Republican	2018	Incumbent lost renomination. New member to be elected.	Alan Cohn (Democratic) Scott Franklin (Republican)
Florida 16	R+7	Vern Buchanan	Republican	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Vern Buchanan (Republican) Margaret Good (Democratic)
Florida 17	R+13	Greg Steube	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Allen Ellison (Democratic) Theodore Murray (Independent) Greg Steube (Republican)
Florida 18	R+5	Brian Mast	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Pam Keith (Democratic) Brian Mast (Republican) K. W. Miller (Independent)
Florida 19	R+13	Francis Rooney	Republican	2016	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Cindy Banyai (Democratic) Byron Donalds (Republican)
Florida 20	D+31	Alcee Hastings	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Alcee Hastings (Democratic) Lateresa Jones (Independent) Greg Musselwhite (Republican)
Florida 21	D+9	Lois Frankel	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Lois Frankel (Democratic) Laura Loomer (Republican) Charleston Malkemus (Independent)
Florida 22	D+6	Ted Deutch	Democratic	2010 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Ted Deutch (Democratic) Jim Pruden (Republican)
Florida 23	D+11	Debbie Wasserman Schultz	Democratic	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Carla Spalding (Republican) Debbie Wasserman Schultz (Democratic)
Florida 24	D+34	Frederica Wilson	Democratic	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Christine Olivo (Independent) Lavern Spicer (Republican) Frederica Wilson (Democratic)
Florida 25	R+4	Mario Díaz-Balart	Republican	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Mario Díaz-Balart (Republican)
Florida 26	D+6	Debbie Mucarsel-Powell	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Carlos Giménez (Republican) Debbie Mucarsel-Powell (Democratic)
Florida 27	D+5	Donna Shalala	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Maria Elvira Salazar (Republican) Donna Shalala (Democratic)

Georgia

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[181]
Georgia 1	R+9	Buddy Carter	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Buddy Carter (Republican) Joyce Griggs (Democratic)
Georgia 2	D+6	Sanford Bishop	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Sanford Bishop (Democratic) Don Cole (Republican)
Georgia 3	R+18	Drew Ferguson	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Val Almonord (Democratic) Drew Ferguson (Republican)
Georgia 4	D+24	Hank Johnson	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Johsie Cruz (Republican) Hank Johnson (Democratic)
Georgia 5	D+34	John Lewis	Democratic	1986	Incumbent died July 17, 2020. New member to be elected.	Angela Stanton-King (Republican) Nikema Williams (Democratic)
Georgia 6	R+8	Lucy McBath	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Karen Handel (Republican) Lucy McBath (Democratic)
Georgia 7	R+9	Rob Woodall	Republican	2010	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Carolyn Bourdeaux (Democratic) Rich McCormick (Republican)
Georgia 8	R+15	Austin Scott	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Lindsay Holliday (Democratic) Austin Scott (Republican)
Georgia 9	R+31	Doug Collins	Republican	2012	Incumbent retiring to run for U.S. senator. New member to be elected.	Andrew Clyde (Republican) Devin Pandy (Democratic)
Georgia 10	R+15	Jody Hice	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Jody Hice (Republican) Tabitha Johnson-Green (Democratic)
Georgia 11	R+17	Barry Loudermilk	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Dana Barrett (Democratic) Barry Loudermilk (Republican)
Georgia 12	R+9	Rick Allen	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Rick Allen (Republican) Liz Johnson (Democratic)
Georgia 13	D+20	David Scott	Democratic	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Becky Hites (Republican) David Scott (Democratic)
Georgia 14	R+27	Tom Graves	Republican	2012	Incumbent resigned October 4, 2020. New member to be elected.	Marjorie Taylor Greene (Republican)

Hawaii

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[401]
Hawaii 1	D+17	Ed Case	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Ed Case (Democratic) Ron Curtis (Republican) Calvin Griffin (Independent)
Hawaii 2	D+19	Tulsi Gabbard	Democratic	2012	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Joe Akana (Republican) Ron Burrus (Independent) John Giuffre (American Shopping) Jonathan Hoomanawanui (Aloha Aina) Kai Kahele (Democratic) Byron McCorriston (Independent) Michelle Tippens (Libertarian)

Idaho

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[187]
Idaho 1	R+21	Russ Fulcher	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Joe Evans (Libertarian) Russ Fulcher (Republican) Rudy Soto (Democratic)
Idaho 2	R+17	Mike Simpson	Republican	1998	Incumbent renominated.	Idaho Sierra Law (Libertarian) Pro-Life (Constitution) Mike Simpson (Republican) C. Aaron Swisher (Democratic)

Illinois

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[188]
Illinois 1	D+27	Bobby Rush	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Bobby Rush (Democratic) Philanise White (Republican)
Illinois 2	D+29	Robin Kelly	Democratic	2013 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Robin Kelly (Democratic) Theresa Raborn (Republican)
Illinois 3	D+6	Dan Lipinski	Democratic	2004	Incumbent lost renomination. New member to be elected.	Mike Fricilone (Republican) Marie Newman (Democratic)
Illinois 4	D+33	Chuy García	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Chuy García (Democratic) Jesus Solorio (Republican)
Illinois 5	D+20	Mike Quigley	Democratic	2009 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Tommy Hanson (Republican) Mike Quigley (Democratic) Thomas Wilda (Green)
Illinois 6	R+2	Sean Casten	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Sean Casten (Democratic) Jeanne Ives (Republican) Bill Redpath (Libertarian)
Illinois 7	D+38	Danny Davis	Democratic	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Craig Cameron (Republican) Danny Davis (Democratic) Tracy Jennings (Independent)
Illinois 8	D+8	Raja Krishnamoorthi	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Raja Krishnamoorthi (Democratic) Preston Nelson (Libertarian)
Illinois 9	D+18	Jan Schakowsky	Democratic	1998	Incumbent renominated.	Sargis Sangari (Republican) Jan Schakowsky (Democratic)
Illinois 10	D+10	Brad Schneider	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Valerie Mukherjee (Republican) Brad Schneider (Democratic)
Illinois 11	D+9	Bill Foster	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Bill Foster (Democratic) Rick Laib (Republican)
Illinois 12	R+5	Mike Bost	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Mike Bost (Republican) Raymond Lenzi (Democratic)
Illinois 13	R+3	Rodney Davis	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Rodney Davis (Republican) Betsy Dirksen Londrigan (Democratic)
Illinois 14	R+5	Lauren Underwood	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Jim Oberweis (Republican) Lauren Underwood (Democratic)
Illinois 15	R+21	John Shimkus	Republican	1996	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Mary Miller (Republican) Erika Weaver (Democratic)
Illinois 16	R+8	Adam Kinzinger	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Dani Brzozowski (Democratic) Adam Kinzinger (Republican)
Illinois 17	D+3	Cheri Bustos	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Cheri Bustos (Democratic) Esther Joy King (Republican)
Illinois 18	R+15	Darin LaHood	Republican	2015 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Darin LaHood (Republican) George Petrilli (Democratic)

Indiana

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[402]
Indiana 1	D+8	Pete Visclosky	Democratic	1984	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Mark Leyva (Republican) Frank J. Mrvan (Democratic) Michael Strauss (Libertarian)
Indiana 2	R+11	Jackie Walorski	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Pat Hackett (Democratic) Jackie Walorski (Republican)
Indiana 3	R+18	Jim Banks	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Jim Banks (Republican) Chip Coldiron (Democratic)
Indiana 4	R+17	Jim Baird	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Jim Baird (Republican) Joe Mackey (Democratic)
Indiana 5	R+9	Susan Brooks	Republican	2012	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Christina Hale (Democratic) Victoria Spartz (Republican) Kenneth Tucker (Libertarian)
Indiana 6	R+18	Greg Pence	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Tom Ferkinhoff (Libertarian) Jeannine Lee Lake (Democratic) Greg Pence (Republican)
Indiana 7	D+11	André Carson	Democratic	2008 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	André Carson (Democratic) Susan Marie Smith (Republican)
Indiana 8	R+15	Larry Bucshon	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Larry Bucshon (Republican) E. Thomasina Marsili (Democratic) James Rodenberger (Libertarian)
Indiana 9	R+13	Trey Hollingsworth	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Trey Hollingsworth (Republican) Tonya Millis (Libertarian) Andy Ruff (Democratic)

Iowa

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[192]
Iowa 1	D+1	Abby Finkenauer	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Abby Finkenauer (Democratic) Ashley Hinson (Republican)
Iowa 2	D+1	Dave Loebsack	Democratic	2006	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Rita Hart (Democratic) Mariannette Miller-Meeks (Republican)
Iowa 3	R+1	Cindy Axne	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Cindy Axne (Democratic) Bryan Holder (Libertarian) David Young (Republican)
Iowa 4	R+11	Steve King	Republican	2002	Incumbent lost renomination. New member to be elected.	Randy Feenstra (Republican) J. D. Scholten (Democratic)

Kansas

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[193]
Kansas 1	R+24	Roger Marshall	Republican	2016	Incumbent retiring to run for U.S. senator. New member to be elected.	Kali Barnett (Democratic) Tracey Mann (Republican)
Kansas 2	R+10	Steve Watkins	Republican	2018	Incumbent lost renomination. New member to be elected.	Michelle De La Isla (Democratic) Robert Garrard (Libertarian) Jake LaTurner (Republican)
Kansas 3	R+4	Sharice Davids	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Amanda Adkins (Republican) Sharice Davids (Democratic) Steve Hohe (Libertarian)
Kansas 4	R+15	Ron Estes	Republican	2017 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Ron Estes (Republican) Laura Lombard (Democratic)

Kentucky

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[194]
Kentucky 1	R+23	James Comer	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	James Comer (Republican) James Rhodes (Democratic)
Kentucky 2	R+19	Brett Guthrie	Republican	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Lewis Carter (Populist) Brett Guthrie (Republican) Hank Linderman (Democratic) Robert Lee Perry (Libertarian)
Kentucky 3	D+6	John Yarmuth	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Rhonda Palazzo (Republican) John Yarmuth (Democratic)
Kentucky 4	R+18	Thomas Massie	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Thomas Massie (Republican) Alexandra Owensby (Democratic)
Kentucky 5	R+31	Hal Rogers	Republican	1980	Incumbent renominated.	Matthew Best (Democratic) Hal Rogers (Republican)
Kentucky 6	R+9	Andy Barr	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Andy Barr (Republican) Frank Harris (Libertarian) Josh Hicks (Democratic)

Louisiana

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[403]
Louisiana 1	R+24	Steve Scalise	Republican	2008 (special)	Incumbent running.	Lee Ann Dugas (Democratic) Howard Kearney (Libertarian) Steve Scalise (Republican)
Louisiana 2	D+25	Cedric Richmond	Democratic	2010	Incumbent running.	Belden Batiste (Independent) Glenn Harris (Democratic) Colby James (Independent) Cedric Richmond (Democratic) David Schilling (Republican) Sheldon Vincent (Republican)
Louisiana 3	R+20	Clay Higgins	Republican	2016	Incumbent running.	Rob Anderson (Democratic) Braylon Harris (Democratic) Clay Higgins (Republican) Brandon Leleux (Libertarian)
Louisiana 4	R+13	Mike Johnson	Republican	2016	Incumbent running.	Ben Gibson (Republican) Kenny Houston (Democratic) Mike Johnson (Republican) Ryan Trundle (Democratic)
Louisiana 5	R+15	Ralph Abraham	Republican	2014	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Candy Christophe (Democratic) Allen Guillory, Sr. (Republican) Lance Harris (Republican) Matt Hasty (Republican) Jesse Lagarde (Democratic) Martin Lemelle, Jr. (Democratic) Luke Letlow (Republican) Scotty Robinson (Republican) Phillip Snowden (Democratic)
Louisiana 6	R+19	Garret Graves	Republican	2014	Incumbent running.	Garret Graves (Republican) Shannon Sloan (Libertarian) Richard Torregano (Independent) Dartanyon Williams (Democratic)

Maine

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[196]
Maine 1	D+8	Chellie Pingree	Democratic	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Jay Allen (Republican) Chellie Pingree (Democratic)
Maine 2	R+2	Jared Golden	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Dale Crafts (Republican) Jared Golden (Democratic)

Maryland

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[404]
Maryland 1	R+14	Andy Harris	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Andy Harris (Republican) Mia Mason (Democratic)
Maryland 2	D+11	Dutch Ruppersberger	Democratic	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Dutch Ruppersberger (Democratic) Johnny Ray Salling (Republican)
Maryland 3	D+13	John Sarbanes	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Charles Anthony (Republican) John Sarbanes (Democratic)
Maryland 4	D+28	Anthony Brown	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Anthony Brown (Democratic) George McDermott (Republican)
Maryland 5	D+16	Steny Hoyer	Democratic	1981 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Steny Hoyer (Democratic) Chris Palombi (Republican)
Maryland 6	D+6	David Trone	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	George Gluck (Green) Neil Parrott (Republican) David Trone (Democratic)
Maryland 7	D+26	Kweisi Mfume	Democratic	2020 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Kimberly Klacik (Republican) Kweisi Mfume (Democratic)
Maryland 8	D+14	Jamie Raskin	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Gregory Coll (Republican) Jamie Raskin (Democratic)

Massachusetts

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[198]
Massachusetts 1	D+12	Richard Neal	Democratic	1988	Incumbent renominated.	Richard Neal (Democratic)
Massachusetts 2	D+9	Jim McGovern	Democratic	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Tracy Lovvorn (Republican) Jim McGovern (Democratic)
Massachusetts 3	D+9	Lori Trahan	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Lori Trahan (Democratic)
Massachusetts 4	D+9	Joe Kennedy III	Democratic	2012	Incumbent retiring to run for U.S. senator. New member to be elected.	Jake Auchincloss (Democratic) Julie Hall (Republican)
Massachusetts 5	D+18	Katherine Clark	Democratic	2013 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Katherine Clark (Democratic) Caroline Colarusso (Republican)
Massachusetts 6	D+6	Seth Moulton	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	John Paul Moran (Republican) Seth Moulton (Democratic)
Massachusetts 7	D+34	Ayanna Pressley	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Roy Owens, Sr. (Independent) Ayanna Pressley (Democratic)
Massachusetts 8	D+10	Stephen Lynch	Democratic	2001 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Jonathan Lott (Healthcare Environment Stability) Stephen Lynch (Democratic)
Massachusetts 9	D+4	Bill Keating	Democratic	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Helen Brady (Republican) Bill Keating (Democratic) Michael Manley (Coach Team America)

Michigan

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[405]
Michigan 1	R+9	Jack Bergman	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Jack Bergman (Republican) Ben Boren (Libertarian) Dana Ferguson (Democratic)
Michigan 2	R+9	Bill Huizenga	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Bryan Berghoef (Democratic) Jean-Michel Creviere (Green) Bill Huizenga (Republican) Max Riekse (Libertarian) Gerald Van Sickle (U.S. Taxpayers)
Michigan 3	R+6	Justin Amash	Libertarian	2010^[av]	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Peter Meijer (Republican) Hillary Scholten (Democratic)
Michigan 4	R+10	John Moolenaar	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	David Canny (Libertarian) Jerry Hilliard (Democratic) John Moolenaar (Republican) Amy Slepr (Green)
Michigan 5	D+5	Dan Kildee	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Kathy Goodwin (Working Class) James Harris (Libertarian) Dan Kildee (Democratic) Tim Kelly (Republican)
Michigan 6	R+4	Fred Upton	Republican	1986	Incumbent renominated.	Jeff DePoy (Libertarian) Jon Hoadley (Democratic) John Lawrence (Green) Fred Upton (Republican)
Michigan 7	R+7	Tim Walberg	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Gretchen Driskell (Democratic) Tim Walberg (Republican)
Michigan 8	R+4	Elissa Slotkin	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Joe Hartman (Libertarian) Paul Junge (Republican) Elissa Slotkin (Democratic)
Michigan 9	D+4	Andy Levin	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Andrea Kirby (Working Class) Charles Langworthy (Republican) Andy Levin (Democratic) Mike Saliba (Libertarian)
Michigan 10	R+13	Paul Mitchell	Republican	2016	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Kimberly Bizon (Democratic) Lisa McClain (Republican)
Michigan 11	R+4	Haley Stevens	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Eric Esshaki (Republican) Leonard Schwartz (Libertarian) Haley Stevens (Democratic)
Michigan 12	D+14	Debbie Dingell	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Debbie Dingell (Democratic) Jeff Jones (Republican) Gary Walkowicz (Working Class)
Michigan 13	D+32	Rashida Tlaib	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Articia Bomer (U.S. Taxpayers) David Dudenhoefer (Republican) Sam Johnson (Working Class) Rashida Tlaib (Democratic) D. Etta Wilcoxon (Green)
Michigan 14	D+30	Brenda Lawrence	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Lisa Lane Gioia (Libertarian) Philip Kolody (Working Class) Brenda Lawrence (Democratic) Robert Patrick (Republican) Clyde Shabazz (Green)

Minnesota

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[406]
Minnesota 1	R+5	Jim Hagedorn	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Dan Feehan (Democratic) Jim Hagedorn (Republican) Bill Rood (Legalize Cannabis)
Minnesota 2	R+2	Angie Craig	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Angie Craig (Democratic) Tyler Kistner (Republican) Adam Weeks (Legal Marijuana)
Minnesota 3	D+1	Dean Phillips	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Dean Phillips (Democratic) Kendall Qualls (Republican)
Minnesota 4	D+14	Betty McCollum	Democratic	2000	Incumbent renominated.	Sia Lo (Republican) Betty McCollum (Democratic) Gene Rechtzigel (Republican) Susan Sindt (Legalize Cannabis)
Minnesota 5	D+26	Ilhan Omar	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Lacy Johnson (Republican) Michael Moore (Legal Marijuana) Ilhan Omar (Democratic)
Minnesota 6	R+12	Tom Emmer	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Tom Emmer (Republican) Tawnja Zahradka (Democratic)
Minnesota 7	R+12	Collin Peterson	Democratic	1990	Incumbent renominated.	Michelle Fischbach (Republican) Rae Hart Anderson (Legalize Cannabis) Slater Johnson (Legal Marijuana) Collin Peterson (Democratic)
Minnesota 8	R+4	Pete Stauber	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Quinn Nystrom (Democratic) Judith Schwartzbacker (Legalize Cannabis) Pete Stauber (Republican)

Mississippi

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[407]
Mississippi 1	R+16	Trent Kelly	Republican	2015 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Antonia Eliason (Democratic) Trent Kelly (Republican)
Mississippi 2	D+14	Bennie Thompson	Democratic	1993 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Brian Flowers (Republican) Bennie Thompson (Democratic)
Mississippi 3	R+13	Michael Guest	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Dot Benford (Democratic) Michael Guest (Republican)
Mississippi 4	R+21	Steven Palazzo	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Steven Palazzo (Republican)

Missouri

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[408]
Missouri 1	D+29	Lacy Clay	Democratic	2000	Incumbent lost renomination. New member to be elected.	Cori Bush (Democratic) Alex Furman (Libertarian) Anthony Rogers (Republican)
Missouri 2	R+8	Ann Wagner	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Martin Schulte (Libertarian) Jill Schupp (Democratic) Ann Wagner (Republican)
Missouri 3	R+18	Blaine Luetkemeyer	Republican	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Blaine Luetkemeyer (Republican) Megan Rezabek (Democratic) Leonard J. Steinman II (Libertarian)
Missouri 4	R+17	Vicky Hartzler	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Vicky Hartzler (Republican) Steven K. Koonse (Libertarian) Lindsey Simmons (Democratic)
Missouri 5	D+7	Emanuel Cleaver	Democratic	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Emanuel Cleaver (Democratic) Ryan Derks (Republican) Robin Dominick (Libertarian)
Missouri 6	R+16	Sam Graves	Republican	2000	Incumbent renominated.	Sam Graves (Republican) Jim Higgins (Libertarian) Gena L. Ross (Democratic)
Missouri 7	R+23	Billy Long	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Kevin Craig (Libertarian) Billy Long (Republican) Teresa Montseny (Democratic)
Missouri 8	R+24	Jason Smith	Republican	2013 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Kathy Ellis (Democratic) Jason Smith (Republican) Tom Schmitz (Libertarian)

Montana

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[204]
Montana at-large	R+11	Greg Gianforte	Republican	2017 (special)	Incumbent retiring to run for governor of Montana. New member to be elected.	Matt Rosendale (Republican) Kathleen Williams (Democratic)

Nebraska

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[205]
Nebraska 1	R+11	Jeff Fortenberry	Republican	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Kate Bolz (Democratic) Jeff Fortenberry (Republican) Dennis Grace (Libertarian)
Nebraska 2	R+4	Don Bacon	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Don Bacon (Republican) Kara Eastman (Democratic) Tyler Schaeffer (Libertarian)
Nebraska 3	R+27	Adrian Smith	Republican	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Mark Elworth (Democratic) Dustin Hobbs (Libertarian) Adrian Smith (Republican)

Nevada

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[409]^[410]
Nevada 1	D+15	Dina Titus	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Kamau Bakari (Independent American) Joyce Bentley (Republican) Joseph Maridon (Independent) Robert Van Strawder (Libertarian) Dina Titus (Democratic)
Nevada 2	R+7	Mark Amodei	Republican	2011 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Patricia Ackerman (Democratic) Mark Amodei (Republican) Richard Dunn (Independent) Janine Hansen (Independent American)
Nevada 3	R+2	Susie Lee	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Edward Bridges (Independent American) Gary Crispin (Independent) Susie Lee (Democratic) Dan Rodimer (Republican)
Nevada 4	D+3	Steven Horsford	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Jonathan Esteban (Libertarian) Steven Horsford (Democratic) Jim Marchant (Republican) Barry Rubinson (Independent American)

New Hampshire

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[207]
New Hampshire 1	R+2	Chris Pappas	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Zachary Dumont (Libertarian) Matt Mowers (Republican) Chris Pappas (Democratic)
New Hampshire 2	D+2	Ann Kuster	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Ann Kuster (Democratic) Steve Negron (Republican) Andrew Olding (Libertarian)

New Jersey

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[208]
New Jersey 1	D+13	Donald Norcross	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Claire Gustafson (Republican) Donald Norcross (Democratic)
New Jersey 2	R+1	Jeff Van Drew	Republican	2018^[aw]	Incumbent renominated.	Jesse Ehrnstrom (Libertarian) Jenna Harvey (Independent) Amy Kennedy (Democratic) Jeff Van Drew (Republican)
New Jersey 3	R+2	Andy Kim	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Andy Kim (Democratic) David Richter (Republican) Robert Shapiro (Independent Constitution) Martin Weber (Independent)
New Jersey 4	R+8	Chris Smith	Republican	1980	Incumbent renominated.	Andrew Machuta (Independent) Michael Rufo (Libertarian) Stephanie Schmid (Democratic) Henry Schroeder (Independent) Chris Smith (Republican)
New Jersey 5	R+3	Josh Gottheimer	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Josh Gottheimer (Democratic) Frank Pallotta (Republican) Louis Vellucci (Independent)
New Jersey 6	D+9	Frank Pallone	Democratic	1988	Incumbent renominated.	Frank Pallone (Democratic) Christian Onuoha (Republican)
New Jersey 7	R+3	Tom Malinowski	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Thomas Kean Jr. (Republican) Tom Malinowski (Democratic)
New Jersey 8	D+27	Albio Sires	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Dan Delaney (Libertarian) Jason Mushnick (Republican) Albio Sires (Democratic)
New Jersey 9	D+16	Bill Pascrell	Democratic	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Chris Auriemma (Independent) Bill Pascrell (Democratic) Billy Prempeh (Republican)
New Jersey 10	D+36	Donald Payne Jr.	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Khaliah Fitchette (Independent) Akil Khalfani (Independent) John Mirrione (Libertarian) Donald Payne Jr. (Democratic) Jennifer Zinone (Republican)
New Jersey 11	R+3	Mikie Sherrill	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Rosemary Becchi (Republican) Mikie Sherrill (Democratic)
New Jersey 12	D+16	Bonnie Watson Coleman	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Kenneth Cody (Independent) Ed Forchion (Legalize Marijuana) Mark Razzoli (Republican) Bonnie Watson Coleman (Democratic)

New Mexico

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[212]
New Mexico 1	D+7	Deb Haaland	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Deb Haaland (Democratic) Michelle Garcia Holmes (Republican)
New Mexico 2	R+6	Xochitl Torres Small	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Yvette Herrell (Republican) Xochitl Torres Small (Democratic)
New Mexico 3	D+8	Ben Ray Luján	Democratic	2008	Incumbent retiring to run for U.S. senator. New member to be elected.	Alexis Johnson (Republican) Teresa Leger Fernandez (Democratic)

New York

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[411]
New York 1	R+5	Lee Zeldin	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Nancy Goroff (Democratic) Lee Zeldin (Republican)
New York 2	R+3	Peter King	Republican	1992	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Harry Burger (Green) Andrew Garbarino (Republican) Jackie Gordon (Democratic)
New York 3	D+1	Tom Suozzi	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Howard Rabin (Libertarian) George Santos (Republican) Tom Suozzi (Democratic)
New York 4	D+4	Kathleen Rice	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Joseph Naham (Green) Kathleen Rice (Democratic) Douglas Tuman (Republican)
New York 5	D+37	Gregory Meeks	Democratic	1998	Incumbent renominated.	Gregory Meeks (Democratic)
New York 6	D+16	Grace Meng	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Grace Meng (Democratic) Tom Zmich (Republican)
New York 7	D+38	Nydia Velázquez	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Brian Kelly (Republican) Gilbert Midonnet (Libertarian) Nydia Velázquez (Democratic)
New York 8	D+36	Hakeem Jeffries	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Hakeem Jeffries (Democratic) Garfield Wallace (Republican)
New York 9	D+34	Yvette Clarke	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Joel Azumah (Serve America) Yvette Clarke (Democratic) Constantin Jean-Pierre (Republican) Gary Popkin (Libertarian)
New York 10	D+26	Jerry Nadler	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Cathy Bernstein (Republican) Michael Madrid (Libertarian) Jerry Nadler (Democratic)
New York 11	R+3	Max Rose	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Nicole Malliotakis (Republican) Max Rose (Democratic)
New York 12	D+31	Carolyn Maloney	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Steven Kolln (Libertarian) Carolyn Maloney (Democratic) Carlos Santiago-Cano (Republican)
New York 13	D+43	Adriano Espaillat	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Adriano Espaillat (Democratic) Christopher Morris-Perry (Conservative) Lovelynn Gwinn (Republican)
New York 14	D+29	Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Michelle Caruso-Cabrera (Serve America) John Cummings (Republican) Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (Democratic)
New York 15	D+44	José Serrano	Democratic	1990	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Patrick Delices (Republican) Ritchie Torres (Democratic)
New York 16	D+24	Eliot Engel	Democratic	1988	Incumbent lost renomination. New member to be elected.	Jamaal Bowman (Democratic) Patrick McManus (Conservative)
New York 17	D+7	Nita Lowey	Democratic	1988	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Joshua Eisen (Independent) Yehudis Gottesfeld (Conservative) Mondaire Jones (Democratic) Maureen McArdle-Schulman (Republican) Michael Parietti (Serve America)
New York 18	R+1	Sean Patrick Maloney	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Chele Farley (Republican) Sean Patrick Maloney (Democratic) Scott Smith (Libertarian)
New York 19	R+2	Antonio Delgado	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Victoria Alexander (Libertarian) Antonio Delgado (Democratic) Steve Greenfield (Green) Kyle Van De Water (Republican)
New York 20	D+7	Paul Tonko	Democratic	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Elizabeth Joy (Republican) Paul Tonko (Democratic)
New York 21	R+4	Elise Stefanik	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Tedra Cobb (Democratic) Elise Stefanik (Republican)
New York 22	R+6	Anthony Brindisi	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Anthony Brindisi (Democratic) Keith Price (Libertarian) Claudia Tenney (Republican)
New York 23	R+6	Tom Reed	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Andrew Kolstee (Libertarian) Tracy Mitrano (Democratic) Tom Reed (Republican)
New York 24	D+3	John Katko	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Dana Balter (Democratic) John Katko (Republican) Steven Williams (Working Families)
New York 25	D+8	Joseph Morelle	Democratic	2018 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	George Mitris (Republican) Joseph Morelle (Democratic) Kevin Wilson (Libertarian)
New York 26	D+11	Brian Higgins	Democratic	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Ricky Donovan (Republican) Brian Higgins (Democratic) Michael Raleigh (Green)
New York 27	R+11	Chris Jacobs	Republican	2020 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Chris Jacobs (Republican) Nate McMurray (Democratic) Duane Whitmer (Libertarian)

North Carolina

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[213]
North Carolina 1	D+5	G. K. Butterfield	Democratic	2004 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	G. K. Butterfield (Democratic) Sandy Smith (Republican)
North Carolina 2	D+9	George Holding	Republican	2012	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Jeff Matemu (Libertarian) Deborah Ross (Democratic) Alan Swain (Republican)
North Carolina 3	R+12	Greg Murphy	Republican	2019 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Darryl Farrow (Democratic) Greg Murphy (Republican)
North Carolina 4	D+14	David Price	Democratic	1996	Incumbent renominated.	David Price (Democratic) Robert Thomas (Republican)
North Carolina 5	R+18	Virginia Foxx	Republican	2004	Incumbent renominated.	David Wilson Brown (Democratic) Virginia Foxx (Republican) Jeff Gregory (Constitution)
North Carolina 6	D+9	Mark Walker	Republican	2014	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Lee Haywood (Republican) Kathy Manning (Democratic)
North Carolina 7	R+11	David Rouzer	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	David Rouzer (Republican) Christopher M. Ward (Democratic)
North Carolina 8	R+5	Richard Hudson	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Richard Hudson (Republican) Patricia Timmons-Goodson (Democratic)
North Carolina 9	R+7	Dan Bishop	Republican	2019 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Dan Bishop (Republican) Cynthia Wallace (Democratic)
North Carolina 10	R+20	Patrick McHenry	Republican	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Patrick McHenry (Republican) David Parker (Democratic)
North Carolina 11	R+9	Mark Meadows	Republican	2012	Incumbent resigned March 30, 2020. New member to be elected.	Madison Cawthorn (Republican) Morris Davis (Democratic) Tracey DeBruhl (Libertarian) Tamara Zwinak (Green)
North Carolina 12	D+14	Alma Adams	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Alma Adams (Democratic)
North Carolina 13	R+19	Ted Budd	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Ted Budd (Republican) Scott Huffman (Democratic)

North Dakota

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[412]
North Dakota at-large	R+16	Kelly Armstrong	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Kelly Armstrong (Republican) Steven Peterson (Libertarian) Zach Raknerud (Democratic)

Ohio

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[413]
Ohio 1	R+5	Steve Chabot	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Steve Chabot (Republican) Kevin David Kahn (Libertarian) Kate Schroder (Democratic)
Ohio 2	R+9	Brad Wenstrup	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Jaime Castle (Democratic) Brad Wenstrup (Republican)
Ohio 3	D+19	Joyce Beatty	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Joyce Beatty (Democratic) Mark Richardson (Republican)
Ohio 4	R+14	Jim Jordan	Republican	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Shannon Freshour (Democratic) Jim Jordan (Republican) Steve Perkins (Libertarian)
Ohio 5	R+11	Bob Latta	Republican	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Bob Latta (Republican) Nick Rubando (Democratic)
Ohio 6	R+16	Bill Johnson	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Bill Johnson (Republican) Shawna Roberts (Democratic)
Ohio 7	R+12	Bob Gibbs	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Bob Gibbs (Republican) Brandon Lape (Libertarian) Quentin Potter (Democratic)
Ohio 8	R+17	Warren Davidson	Republican	2016 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Warren Davidson (Republican) Vanessa Enoch (Democratic)
Ohio 9	D+14	Marcy Kaptur	Democratic	1982	Incumbent renominated.	Marcy Kaptur (Democratic) Rob Weber (Republican)
Ohio 10	R+4	Mike Turner	Republican	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Desiree Tims (Democratic) Mike Turner (Republican)
Ohio 11	D+32	Marcia Fudge	Democratic	2008 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Marcia Fudge (Democratic) Laverne Gore (Republican)
Ohio 12	R+7	Troy Balderson	Republican	2018 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Troy Balderson (Republican) Alaina Shearer (Democratic)
Ohio 13	D+7	Tim Ryan	Democratic	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Michael Fricke (Libertarian) Christina Hagan (Republican) Tim Ryan (Democratic)
Ohio 14	R+5	David Joyce	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	David Joyce (Republican) Hillary O'Connor Mueri (Democratic)
Ohio 15	R+7	Steve Stivers	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Joel Newby (Democratic) Steve Stivers (Republican) Shane Hoffmann (write-in) (American Solidarity Party)
Ohio 16	R+8	Anthony Gonzalez	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Aaron Paul Godfrey (Democratic) Anthony Gonzalez (Republican)

Oklahoma

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[214]
Oklahoma 1	R+17	Kevin Hern	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Kojo Asamoa-Caesar (Democratic) Kevin Hern (Republican) Evelyn Rogers (Independent)
Oklahoma 2	R+24	Markwayne Mullin	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Richie Castaldo (Libertarian) Danyell Lanier (Democratic) Markwayne Mullin (Republican)
Oklahoma 3	R+27	Frank Lucas	Republican	1994	Incumbent renominated.	Frank Lucas (Republican) Zoe Midyett (Democratic)
Oklahoma 4	R+20	Tom Cole	Republican	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Mary Brannon (Democratic) Tom Cole (Republican) Bob White (Libertarian)
Oklahoma 5	R+10	Kendra Horn	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Stephanie Bice (Republican) Kendra Horn (Democratic)

Oregon

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[215]
Oregon 1	D+9	Suzanne Bonamici	Democratic	2012 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Suzanne Bonamici (Democratic) Christopher Christensen (Republican)
Oregon 2	R+11	Greg Walden	Republican	1998	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Cliff Bentz (Republican) Alex Spenser (Democratic) Robert Werch (Libertarian)
Oregon 3	D+24	Earl Blumenauer	Democratic	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Earl Blumenauer (Democratic) Alex DiBlasi (Pacific Green) Joanna Harbour (Republican) Josh Solomon (Libertarian)
Oregon 4	EVEN	Peter DeFazio	Democratic	1986	Incumbent renominated.	Peter DeFazio (Democratic) Daniel Hoffay (Pacific Green) Alek Skarlatos (Republican)
Oregon 5	EVEN	Kurt Schrader	Democratic	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Amy Ryan Courser (Republican) Matthew James Rix (Libertarian) Kurt Schrader (Democratic)

Pennsylvania

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[414]
Pennsylvania 1	R+1	Brian Fitzpatrick	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Christina Finello (Democratic) Brian Fitzpatrick (Republican)
Pennsylvania 2	D+25	Brendan Boyle	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Brendan Boyle (Democratic) David Torres (Republican)
Pennsylvania 3	D+41	Dwight Evans	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Dwight Evans (Democratic) Michael Harvey (Republican)
Pennsylvania 4	D+7	Madeleine Dean	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Kathy Barnette (Republican) Madeleine Dean (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 5	D+13	Mary Gay Scanlon	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Dasha Pruett (Republican) Mary Gay Scanlon (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 6	D+2	Chrissy Houlahan	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	John Emmons (Republican) Chrissy Houlahan (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 7	D+1	Susan Wild	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Lisa Scheller (Republican) Susan Wild (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 8	R+1	Matt Cartwright	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Jim Bognet (Republican) Matt Cartwright (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 9	R+14	Dan Meuser	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Dan Meuser (Republican) Gary Wegman (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 10	R+6	Scott Perry	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Eugene DePasquale (Democratic) Scott Perry (Republican)
Pennsylvania 11	R+14	Lloyd Smucker	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Sarah Hammond (Democratic) Lloyd Smucker (Republican)
Pennsylvania 12	R+17	Fred Keller	Republican	2019 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Lee Griffin (Democratic) Fred Keller (Republican)
Pennsylvania 13	R+22	John Joyce	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	John Joyce (Republican) Todd Rowley (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 14	R+14	Guy Reschenthaler	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Bill Marx (Democratic) Guy Reschenthaler (Republican)
Pennsylvania 15	R+20	Glenn Thompson	Republican	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Glenn Thompson (Republican) Robert Williams (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 16	R+8	Mike Kelly	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Kristy Gnibus (Democratic) Mike Kelly (Republican)
Pennsylvania 17	R+3	Conor Lamb	Democratic	2018 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Conor Lamb (Democratic) Sean Parnell (Republican)
Pennsylvania 18	D+13	Mike Doyle	Democratic	1994	Incumbent renominated.	Mike Doyle (Democratic) Luke Negron (Republican)

Rhode Island

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[216]
Rhode Island 1	D+16	David Cicilline	Democratic	2010	Incumbent renominated.	David Cicilline (Democratic) Jeffrey Lemire (Independent) Frederick Wysocki (Independent)
Rhode Island 2	D+6	Jim Langevin	Democratic	2000	Incumbent renominated.	Jim Langevin (Democratic) Robert Lancia (Republican)

South Carolina

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[219]
South Carolina 1	R+10	Joe Cunningham	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Joe Cunningham (Democratic) Nancy Mace (Republican)
South Carolina 2	R+12	Joe Wilson	Republican	2001	Incumbent renominated.	Adair Boroughs (Democratic) Sonny Narang (American) Joe Wilson (Republican) Kathleen Wright (Constitution)
South Carolina 3	R+19	Jeff Duncan	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Hosea Cleveland (Democratic) Jeff Duncan (Republican)
South Carolina 4	R+15	William Timmons	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Michael Chandler (Constitution) Kim Nelson (Democratic) William Timmons (Republican)
South Carolina 5	R+9	Ralph Norman	Republican	2017 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Moe Brown (Democratic) Ralph Norman (Republican)
South Carolina 6	D+19	Jim Clyburn	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Jim Clyburn (Democratic) Mark Hackett (Constitution) John McCollum (Republican)
South Carolina 7	R+9	Tom Rice	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Tom Rice (Republican) Melissa Watson (Democratic)

South Dakota

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[220]
South Dakota at-large	R+14	Dusty Johnson	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Dusty Johnson (Republican) Randy Luallin (Libertarian)

Tennessee

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[221]
Tennessee 1	R+28	Phil Roe	Republican	2008	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Diana Harshbarger (Republican) Steve Holder (Independent) Blair Walsingham (Democratic)
Tennessee 2	R+20	Tim Burchett	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Tim Burchett (Republican) Matthew Campbell (Independent) Renee Hoyos (Democratic)
Tennessee 3	R+18	Chuck Fleischmann	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Chuck Fleischmann (Republican) Meg Gorman (Democratic) Amber Hysell (Independent) Keith Sweitzer (Independent)
Tennessee 4	R+20	Scott DesJarlais	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Scott DesJarlais (Republican) Christopher J. Hale (Democratic)
Tennessee 5	D+7	Jim Cooper	Democratic	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Jim Cooper (Democratic)
Tennessee 6	R+24	John Rose	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Christopher Finley (Democratic) Christopher Monday (Independent) John Rose (Republican)
Tennessee 7	R+20	Mark Green	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Ronald Brown (Independent) Mark Green (Republican) Kiran Sreepada (Democratic) Scott Vieira, Jr. (Independent)
Tennessee 8	R+19	David Kustoff	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Jon Dillard (Independent) James Hart (Independent) David Kustoff (Republican) Erika Stotts Pearson (Democratic)
Tennessee 9	D+28	Steve Cohen	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Charlotte Bergmann (Republican) Dennis Clark (Independent) Steve Cohen (Democratic) Bobby Lyons (Independent)

Texas

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[222]
Texas 1	R+25	Louie Gohmert	Republican	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Hank Gilbert (Democratic) Louie Gohmert (Republican)
Texas 2	R+11	Dan Crenshaw	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Dan Crenshaw (Republican) Sima Ladjevardian (Democratic) Elliott Scheirman (Libertarian)
Texas 3	R+13	Van Taylor	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Lulu Seikaly (Democratic) Van Taylor (Republican)
Texas 4	R+28	John Ratcliffe	Republican	2014	Incumbent resigned May 22, 2020. New member to be elected.	Lou Antonelli (Libertarian) Pat Fallon (Republican) Russell Foster (Democratic)
Texas 5	R+16	Lance Gooden	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Lance Gooden (Republican) Kevin Hale (Libertarian) Carolyn Salter (Democratic)
Texas 6	R+9	Ron Wright	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Melanie Black (Libertarian) Stephen Daniel (Democratic) Ron Wright (Republican)
Texas 7	R+7	Lizzie Fletcher	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Lizzie Fletcher (Democratic) Wesley Hunt (Republican) Shawn Kelly (Libertarian)
Texas 8	R+28	Kevin Brady	Republican	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Kevin Brady (Republican) Chris Duncan (Libertarian) Elizabeth Hernandez (Democratic)
Texas 9	D+29	Al Green	Democratic	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Al Green (Democratic) José Sosa (Libertarian) Johnny Teague (Republican)
Texas 10	R+9	Michael McCaul	Republican	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Roy Eriksen (Libertarian) Michael McCaul (Republican) Mike Siegel (Democratic)
Texas 11	R+32	Mike Conaway	Republican	2004	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Wacey Alpha Cody (Libertarian) Jon Mark Hogg (Democratic) August Pfluger (Republican)
Texas 12	R+18	Kay Granger	Republican	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Kay Granger (Republican) Trey Holcomb (Libertarian) Lisa Welch (Democratic)
Texas 13	R+33	Mac Thornberry	Republican	1994	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Ronny Jackson (Republican) Gus Trujillo (Democratic) Jack Westbrook (Libertarian)
Texas 14	R+12	Randy Weber	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Adrienne Bell (Democratic) Randy Weber (Republican)
Texas 15	D+7	Vicente González	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Monica de la Cruz-Hernandez (Republican) Vicente González (Democratic) Ross Lynn Leone (Libertarian)
Texas 16	D+17	Veronica Escobar	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Irene Armendariz-Jackson (Republican) Veronica Escobar (Democratic)
Texas 17	R+12	Bill Flores	Republican	2010	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Ted Brown (Libertarian) Rick Kennedy (Democratic) Pete Sessions (Republican)
Texas 18	D+27	Sheila Jackson Lee	Democratic	1994	Incumbent renominated.	Wendell Champion (Republican) Vince Duncan (Independent) Sheila Jackson Lee (Democratic) Luke Spencer (Libertarian)
Texas 19	R+27	Jodey Arrington	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Jodey Arrington (Republican) Joe Burnes (Libertarian) Tom Watson (Democratic)
Texas 20	D+10	Joaquín Castro	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Jeffrey Blunt (Libertarian) Joaquin Castro (Democratic) Mauro Garza (Republican)
Texas 21	R+10	Chip Roy	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Wendy Davis (Democratic) Arthur DiBianca (Libertarian) Chip Roy (Republican) Tommy Wakely (Green)
Texas 22	R+10	Pete Olson	Republican	2008	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Sri Preston Kulkarni (Democratic) Joseph LeBlanc, Jr. (Libertarian) Troy Nehls (Republican)
Texas 23	R+1	Will Hurd	Republican	2014	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Tony Gonzales (Republican) Gina Ortiz Jones (Democratic) Beto Villela (Libertarian)
Texas 24	R+9	Kenny Marchant	Republican	2004	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Mark Bauer (Independent) Darren Hamilton (Libertarian) Steve Kuzmich (Independent) Candace Valenzuela (Democratic) Beth Van Duyne (Republican)
Texas 25	R+11	Roger Williams	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Bill Kelsey (Libertarian) Julie Oliver (Democratic) Roger Williams (Republican)
Texas 26	R+18	Michael Burgess	Republican	2002	Incumbent renominated.	Michael Burgess (Republican) Carol Iannuzzi (Democratic)
Texas 27	R+13	Michael Cloud	Republican	2018 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Michael Cloud (Republican) Ricardo de la Fuente (Democratic) Phil Gray (Libertarian)
Texas 28	D+9	Henry Cuellar	Democratic	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Bekah Congdon (Libertarian) Henry Cuellar (Democratic) Sandra Whitten (Republican)
Texas 29	D+19	Sylvia Garcia	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Jaimy Blanco (Republican) Sylvia Garcia (Democratic) Phil Kurtz (Libertarian)
Texas 30	D+18	Eddie Bernice Johnson	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democratic) Tre Pennie (Republican) Eric Williams (Independent)
Texas 31	R+10	John Carter	Republican	2002	Incumbent renominated.	John Carter (Republican) Donna Imam (Democratic) Clark Patterson (Libertarian)
Texas 32	R+5	Colin Allred	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Colin Allred (Democratic) Genevieve Collins (Republican) Christy Mowrey Peterson (Libertarian) Jason Sigmon (Independent)
Texas 33	D+23	Marc Veasey	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Carlos Quintanilla (Independent) Jason Reeves (Libertarian) Fabian Vasquez (Republican) Marc Veasey (Democratic) Renedria Welton (Independent)
Texas 34	D+10	Filemon Vela Jr.	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Anthony Cristo (Libertarian) Rey Gonzalez (Republican) Chris Royal (Independent) Filemon Vela Jr. (Democratic)
Texas 35	D+15	Lloyd Doggett	Democratic	1994	Incumbent renominated.	Lloyd Doggett (Democratic) Mark Loewe (Libertarian) Jason Mata, Sr. (Independent) Jenny Sharon (Republican)
Texas 36	R+26	Brian Babin	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Chad Abbey (Libertarian) Brian Babin (Republican) Rashad Lewis (Democratic) Hal Ridley, Jr. (Green)

Utah

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[415]
Utah 1	R+26	Rob Bishop	Republican	2002	Incumbent retiring to run for lieutenant governor of Utah. New member to be elected.	Blake Moore (Republican) Darren Parry (Democratic)
Utah 2	R+16	Chris Stewart	Republican	2012	Incumbent renominated.	J. Robert Latham (Libertarian) Chris Stewart (Republican) Kael Weston (Democratic)
Utah 3	R+25	John Curtis	Republican	2017 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Daniel Cummings (Constitution) John Curtis (Republican) Thomas McNeill (United Utah) Devin Thorpe (Democratic)
Utah 4	R+13	Ben McAdams	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Jonia Broderick (United Utah) Ben McAdams (Democratic) John Molnar (Libertarian) Burgess Owens (Republican)

Vermont

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[416]
Vermont at-large	D+15	Peter Welch	Democratic	2006	Incumbent renominated.	Peter Becker (Independent) Miriam Berry (Republican) Christopher Helali (Communist) Marcia Horne (Independent) Shawn Orr (Independent) Jerry Trudell (Independent) Peter Welch (Democratic)

Virginia

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[223]
Virginia 1	R+8	Rob Wittman	Republican	2007 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Qasim Rashid (Democratic) Rob Wittman (Republican)
Virginia 2	R+3	Elaine Luria	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	David Foster (Independent) Elaine Luria (Democratic) Scott Taylor (Republican)
Virginia 3	D+16	Bobby Scott	Democratic	1992	Incumbent renominated.	John Collick (Republican) Bobby Scott (Democratic)
Virginia 4	D+10	Donald McEachin	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Leon Benjamin (Republican) Donald McEachin (Democratic)
Virginia 5	R+6	Denver Riggleman	Republican	2018	Incumbent lost renomination. New member to be elected.	Bob Good (Republican) Cameron Webb (Democratic)
Virginia 6	R+13	Ben Cline	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Nicholas Betts (Democratic) Ben Cline (Republican)
Virginia 7	R+6	Abigail Spanberger	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Nick Freitas (Republican) Abigail Spanberger (Democratic)
Virginia 8	D+21	Don Beyer	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Don Beyer (Democratic) Jeff Jordan (Republican)
Virginia 9	R+19	Morgan Griffith	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Morgan Griffith (Republican)
Virginia 10	D+1	Jennifer Wexton	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Aliscia Andrews (Republican) Jennifer Wexton (Democratic)
Virginia 11	D+15	Gerry Connolly	Democratic	2008	Incumbent renominated.	Manga Anantatmula (Republican) Gerry Connolly (Democratic)

Washington

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[417]
Washington 1	D+6	Suzan DelBene	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Jeffrey Beeler (Republican) Suzan DelBene (Democratic)
Washington 2	D+10	Rick Larsen	Democratic	2000	Incumbent renominated.	Tim Hazelo (Republican) Rick Larsen (Democratic)
Washington 3	R+4	Jaime Herrera Beutler	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Jaime Herrera Beutler (Republican) Carolyn Long (Democratic)
Washington 4	R+13	Dan Newhouse	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Douglas McKinley (Democratic) Dan Newhouse (Republican)
Washington 5	R+8	Cathy McMorris Rodgers	Republican	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Cathy McMorris Rodgers (Republican) Dave Wilson (Democratic)
Washington 6	D+6	Derek Kilmer	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Derek Kilmer (Democratic) Elizabeth Kreiselmaier (Republican)
Washington 7	D+33	Pramila Jayapal	Democratic	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Pramila Jayapal (Democratic) Craig Keller (Republican)
Washington 8	EVEN	Kim Schrier	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Jesse Jensen (Republican) Kim Schrier (Democratic)
Washington 9	D+21	Adam Smith	Democratic	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Doug Basler (Republican) Adam Smith (Democratic)
Washington 10	D+5	Denny Heck	Democratic	2012	Incumbent retiring to run for lieutenant governor of Washington. Democratic hold.	Beth Doglio (Democratic) Marilyn Strickland (Democratic)

West Virginia

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[224]
West Virginia 1	R+19	David McKinley	Republican	2010	Incumbent renominated.	Natalie Cline (Democratic) David McKinley (Republican)
West Virginia 2	R+17	Alex Mooney	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Cathy Kunkel (Democratic) Alex Mooney (Republican)
West Virginia 3	R+23	Carol Miller	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Carol Miller (Republican) Hilary Turner (Democratic)

Wisconsin

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[418]
Wisconsin 1	R+5	Bryan Steil	Republican	2018	Incumbent renominated.	Roger Polack (Democratic) Bryan Steil (Republican)
Wisconsin 2	D+18	Mark Pocan	Democratic	2012	Incumbent renominated.	Mark Pocan (Democratic) Peter Theron (Republican)
Wisconsin 3	EVEN	Ron Kind	Democratic	1996	Incumbent renominated.	Ron Kind (Democratic) Derrick Van Orden (Republican)
Wisconsin 4	D+25	Gwen Moore	Democratic	2004	Incumbent renominated.	Gwen Moore (Democratic) Robert Raymond (Independent) Tim Rogers (Republican)
Wisconsin 5	R+13	Jim Sensenbrenner	Republican	1978	Incumbent retiring. New member to be elected.	Scott Fitzgerald (Republican) Tom Palzewicz (Democratic)
Wisconsin 6	R+8	Glenn Grothman	Republican	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Glenn Grothman (Republican) Jessica King (Democratic)
Wisconsin 7	R+8	Tom Tiffany	Republican	2020 (special)	Incumbent renominated.	Tom Tiffany (Republican) Tricia Zunker (Democratic)
Wisconsin 8	R+7	Mike Gallagher	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Mike Gallagher (Republican) Amanda Stuck (Democratic)

Wyoming

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates^[419]
Wyoming at-large	R+25	Liz Cheney	Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Richard Brubaker (Libertarian) Liz Cheney (Republican) Lynnette Grey Bull (Democratic) Jeff Haggit (Constitution)

Non-voting delegates

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Delegate	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
American Samoa at-large	Amata Coleman Radewagen	Republican	2014	Incumbent running.	Oreta Tufuga Mapu Crichton (Democratic)^[420] Amata Coleman Radewagen (Republican)^[420] Meleagi Suitonu-Chapman (Democratic)^[420]
District of Columbia at-large	Eleanor Holmes Norton	Democratic	1990	Incumbent renominated.	John Cheeks (Independent)^[421] Patrick Hynes (Libertarian)^[421] David Krucoff (Independent)^[421] Amir Lowery (Independent)^[421] Omari Musa (Independent)^[421] Eleanor Holmes Norton (Democratic)^[421] Natale Lino Stracuzzi (DC Statehood Green)^[421] Barbara Washington Franklin (Independent)^[421]
Guam at-large	Michael San Nicolas	Democratic	2018	Incumbent renominated.^[at]	Wil Castro (Republican)^[422] Michael San Nicolas (Democratic)^[422] Robert Underwood (Democratic)^[422]
Northern Mariana Islands at-large	Gregorio Kilili Sablan	Independent	2008	Incumbent unopposed.	Gregorio Kilili Sablan (Independent)^[423]
Puerto Rico at-large	Jenniffer González	New Progressive/ Republican	2016	Incumbent renominated.	Aníbal Acevedo Vilá (Popular Democratic/Democratic)^[424] Juan Carlos Albor (Independent)^[425] Jenniffer González (New Progressive/Republican)^[426] Ada Norah Henriquez (Dignity Project)^[427] Zayira Jordán Conde (Citizen's Victory Movement)^[428] Luis Roberto Piñero (Puerto Rico Independence)^[429]
United States Virgin Islands at-large	Stacey Plaskett	Democratic	2014	Incumbent renominated.	Shekema George (Independent)^[430] Stacey Plaskett (Democratic)^[430]

Predictions

Montana is considered the most competitive race in this cycle and is rated a tossup by four of six major pundits. Incumbent Democratic governor Steve Bullock is term-limited, but his lieutenant governor, Mike Cooney, a longtime political figure in the state since 1977, is the Democratic nominee. The Republican nominee is Montana at-large congressman Greg Gianforte, who is a controversial figure because he was arrested for body-slamming a reporter the day of a 2017 special election. Gianforte also isn't from Montana.^[434] The Bullock administration has an approval rating of 52% and a disapproval of 31%, according to a poll by the Morning Consult, meaning Cooney's election chances may be high in the otherwise solidly Republican state.^[435] North Carolina is the next most competitive race, as it is a Republican-leaning swing state with a Democratic governor, Roy Cooper, meaning that Cooper faces a tough reelection. Cooper won his 2016 election by a mere 10,277 votes, or 0.22%.^[436] However, most forecasters give the race a Democratic lean as Cooper has an approval rating of 59%.^[437] Cooper has also lead most polls against his Republican challenger, Dan Forest, by an average of a 17-point lead, according to RealClearPolitics.^[438]

Vermont and New Hampshire are both races that could have become competitive seeing as they are Democratic states with Republican governors in a presidential year. However, Republican incumbents Phil Scott of Vermont and Chris Sununu of New Hampshire are ranked among the most popular governors in the United States, and both races are rated likely to safe Republican. Both are viewed as centrists who attract Democratic and independent voters. Scott's challenger is David Zuckerman, the state's lieutenant governor, who is running on both the Democratic and Progressive nominations. Zuckerman has been endorsed by Vermont U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders. Sununu is running against New Hampshire Senate Majority Leader Dan Feltes.

In Missouri, Republican incumbent Mike Parson assumed office after the resignation of Eric Greitens due to sexual harassment and violations of campaign finance laws,^[439] and his lack of name recognition and unpopularity could make his race against state auditor Nicole Galloway, Missouri's only Democratic statewide office holder, competitive, though most forecasters still rate the race as lean Republican due to Missouri's heavy Republican lean. West Virginia’s gubernatorial race was seen as safe for Republicans because the state heavily leans Republican, but forecasts rate it as likely Republican due to corruption allegations against incumbent Jim Justice^[440]^[441]^[442] that have led to rising unpopularity. Justice will face centrist Democrat Ben Salango, who has been endorsed by U.S. Senator Joe Manchin and multiple local unions.^[443]

The gubernatorial races for John Carney in Delaware and Jay Inslee in Washington are seen as safe for Democrats, while the races for Eric Holcomb in Indiana, Doug Burgum in North Dakota, and Spencer Cox in Utah are seen as safe for Republicans.

Several sites and individuals publish predictions of competitive seats. These predictions look at factors such as the strength of the incumbent (if the incumbent is running for re-election), the strength of the candidates, and the partisan leanings of the state (reflected in part by the state's Cook Partisan Voting Index rating). The predictions assign ratings to each seat, with the rating indicating the predicted advantage that a party has in winning that seat.

Most election predictors use:

"tossup": no advantage
"tilt" (used by some predictors): advantage that is not quite as strong as "lean"
"lean": slight advantage
"likely": significant, but surmountable, advantage
"safe": near-certain chance of victory


State	PVI^[444]	Incumbent^[445]	Last race	Cook October 23, 2020^[446]	IE October 16, 2020^[447]	Sabato October 8, 2020^[448]	Politico October 11, 2020^[449]	Daily Kos October 19, 2020^[450]	RCP July 29, 2020 ^[451]	270towin October 23, 2020 ^[452]
Delaware	D+6	John Carney	58.34% D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D
Indiana	R+9	Eric Holcomb	51.38% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Likely R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R
Missouri	R+9	Mike Parson	51.14% R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R	Lean R
Montana	R+11	Steve Bullock (term-limited)	50.25% D	Tossup	Tossup	Tossup	Lean R (flip)	Lean R (flip)	Tossup	Tossup
New Hampshire	D+1	Chris Sununu	48.84% R	Safe R	Likely R	Likely R	Lean R	Likely R	Likely R	Likely R
North Carolina	R+3	Roy Cooper	49.02% D	Likely D	Lean D	Likely D	Lean D	Likely D	Lean D	Likely D
North Dakota	R+16	Doug Burgum	76.52% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R
Utah	R+20	Gary Herbert (retiring)	66.74% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R
Vermont	D+15	Phil Scott	52.91% R	Safe R	Safe R	Safe R	Likely R	Safe R	Likely R	Safe R
Washington	D+7	Jay Inslee	54.39% D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D	Safe D
West Virginia	R+19	Jim Justice	49.09% D^[ay]	Safe R	Safe R	Likely R	Likely R	Likely R	Safe R	Likely R

Election summary

States

State

Incumbent

Party

First elected

Incumbent status

Candidates

Delaware

John Carney

Democratic

2016

Renominated

	John Carney (incumbent)^[186]
	Julianne Murray^[186]
	John Machurek^[186]
	Kathy Dematteis^[186]

Indiana

Eric Holcomb

Republican

2016

Renominated

	Eric Holcomb (incumbent)^[402]
	Woody Myers^[402]
	Donald Rainwater^[402]

Missouri

Mike Parson

Republican

2018^[az]

Renominated

	Mike Parson (incumbent)^[408]
	Nicole Galloway^[408]
	Rik Combs^[408]
	Jerome Bauer^[408]

Montana

Steve Bullock

Democratic

2012

Term-limited

	Mike Cooney^[204]
	Greg Gianforte^[204]
	Lyman Bishop^[204]

New Hampshire

Chris Sununu

Republican

2016

Renominated

	Chris Sununu (incumbent)^[207]
	Dan Feltes^[207]
	Darryl Perry^[207]

North Carolina

Roy Cooper

Democratic

2016

Renominated

	Roy Cooper (incumbent)^[454]
	Dan Forest^[454]
	Steven DiFiore^[454]
	Al Pisano^[454]

North Dakota

Doug Burgum

Republican

2016

Renominated

	Doug Burgum (incumbent)^[412]
	Shelley Lenz^[412]
	DuWayne Hendrickson^[412]

Utah

Gary Herbert

Republican

2009^[ba]

Retiring

	Spencer Cox^[455]
	Chris Peterson^[455]
	Daniel Cottam^[456]
	Gregory Duerden^[455]

Vermont

Phil Scott

Republican

2016

Renominated

	Phil Scott (incumbent)^[416]
	David Zuckerman^[416]

Washington

Jay Inslee

Democratic

2012

Renominated

	Jay Inslee (incumbent)^[417]
	Loren Culp^[417]

West Virginia

Jim Justice

Republican

2016

Renominated

	Jim Justice (incumbent)^[224]
	Ben Salango^[224]
	Daniel Lutz^[457]
	Erika Kolenich^[458]

Territories

State	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Incumbent Status	Candidates
American Samoa	Lolo Letalu Matalasi Moliga	Nonpartisan/Democratic^[bb]	2012	Term-limited	Gaoteote Palaie Tofau (Nonpartisan)^[420] Iʻaulualo Faʻafetai Talia (Nonpartisan)^[420] Lemanu Palepoi Sialega Mauga (Nonpartisan/Democratic)^[420] Nua Sao (Nonpartisan/Republican)^[420]
Puerto Rico	Wanda Vázquez Garced	PNP/Republican^[459]	2019^[bc]	Incumbent defeated in primary	Carlos Delgado Altieri (PPD)^[460] Juan Dalmau Ramírez (PIP) Alexandra Lúgaro (MVC)^[460] Pedro Pierluisi (PNP/Democratic)^[460] Eliezer Molina (Independent)^[461] César Vázquez Muñiz (Proyecto Dignidad)^[462]

Election dates

These are the election dates for the regularly scheduled general elections. Bold indicates future date.

State	Filing deadline^[129]	Primary election^[129]	Primary run-off (if necessary)^[129]	General election	Poll closing (Eastern Time)^[463]
Delaware	July 14, 2020	September 15, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Indiana	February 7, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	6:00pm
Missouri	March 31, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
Montana	March 9, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
New Hampshire	June 12, 2020	September 8, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	8:00pm
North Carolina	December 20, 2019	March 3, 2020	June 23, 2020	November 3, 2020	7:30pm
North Dakota	April 6, 2020	June 9, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Utah	March 19, 2020	June 30, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	10:00pm
Vermont	May 28, 2020	August 11, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	7:00pm
Washington	May 15, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	11:00pm
West Virginia	January 25, 2020	June 9, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	7:30pm
American Samoa	September 1, 2020	N/A	N/A	November 3, 2020	3:00am
Puerto Rico	January 5, 2020	August 16, 2020^[bd]	N/A	November 3, 2020	4:00pm

Delaware

2020 Delaware gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	John Carney	Julianne Murray
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent Governor

John Carney
Democratic

One-term incumbent Democrat John Carney is running for re-election to a second term.^[465]^[186] Primaries took place on September 15. Carney decisively defeated progressive community activist and environmentalist^[466] David Lamar Williams, Jr. in the Democratic primary.^[467] Multiple candidates ran in the Republican primary, including attorney Julianne Murray, Delaware State Senator from the 16th district Colin Bonini, small business owner David Bosco, local Republican politician David Graham, Delaware State Senator from the 21st district Bryant Richardson, and perennial candidate Scott Walker. Murray narrowly defeated Bonini with a plurality of the vote.

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results^[468]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	John Carney (incumbent)	101,142	84.77%
	Democratic	David Lamar Williams, Jr.	18,169	15.23%
Total votes			119,311	100.0%

Republican primary

Republican primary results^[468]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Julianne Murray	22,819	41.15%
	Republican	Colin Bonini	19,161	34.56%
	Republican	Bryant Richardson	4,262	7.69%
	Republican	Scott Walker	3,998	7.21%
	Republican	David Bosco	3,660	6.60%
	Republican	David Graham	1,547	2.79%
Total votes			55,447	100.0%

Indiana

2020 Indiana gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	Eric Holcomb	Woody Myers	Donald Rainwater
Party	Republican	Democratic	Libertarian
Running mate	Suzanne Crouch	Linda Lawson	William Henry

Incumbent Governor

Eric Holcomb
Republican

One-term incumbent Republican Eric Holcomb is running for re-election in 2020 alongside his running mate Suzanne Crouch. Holcomb is running against the Democratic nominee, former Health Commissioner of Indiana Woody Myers, and his running mate Linda Lawson, the former Minority Leader of the Indiana House of Representatives.^[469] Donald Rainwater, a U.S. Navy veteran, is the Libertarian nominee.^[470] Primaries were held on June 2, although both Holcomb and Myers ran uncontested.

Republican primary

Republican primary results^[471]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Eric Holcomb (Incumbent)	524,495	100.00%
Total votes			524,495	100.00%

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results^[471]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Woody Myers	408,230	100.00%
Total votes			408,230	100.00%

Missouri

2020 Missouri gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	Mike Parson	Nicole Galloway
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent Governor

Mike Parson
Republican

One-term incumbent Republican Mike Parson took office upon Eric Greitens' resignation due to threatening the dissemination of sexual images and campaign finance violations.^[472] Parson is running for election to a full term in 2020 and easily won the Republican primary. State auditor Nicole Galloway, Missouri's only Democratic statewide office holder, won the Democratic primary, defeating pastor Eric Morrison, and multiple other candidates including Jimmie Matthews, Antoin Johnson, and Robin Quaethem.^[473] Primaries took place on August 4. The Libertarian nominee is U.S. Air Force veteran Rik Combs, while Jerome Bauer is the Green Party nominee.^[474] Both candidates ran uncontested in their respective primaries.

Republican primary

Republican primary results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Mike Parson (incumbent)	510,471	74.9%
	Republican	Saundra McDowell	84,191	12.4%
	Republican	Jim Neely	59,451	8.7%
	Republican	Raleigh Ritter	27,181	4.0%
Total votes			681,294	100.00%

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Nicole Galloway	453,331	84.6%
	Democratic	Eric Morrison	32,266	6.0%
	Democratic	Jimmie Matthews	20,458	3.8%
	Democratic	Antoin Johnson	20,169	3.8%
	Democratic	Robin Quaethem	9,452	1.8%
Total votes			535,676	100.00%

Montana

2020 Montana gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	Mike Cooney	Greg Gianforte
Party	Democratic	Republican
Running mate	Casey Schreiner	Kristen Juras

Incumbent Governor

Steve Bullock
Democratic

Two-term incumbent Democrat Steve Bullock is term-limited in 2020, making him the only incumbent governor in the United States (not counting U.S. territories) who is term-limited in that election year. This means that this is an open seat election, and this race is the most competitive of this year's gubernatorial elections. Bullock's lieutenant governor, Mike Cooney, a longtime local politician, is the Democratic nominee, defeating businesswoman and daughter of former U.S. representative Pat Williams, Whitney Williams, in the Democratic primary.^[434]^[475]^[476] Cooney's running mate is Minority Leader of the Montana House of Representatives, Casey Schreiner. The Republican nominee is Montana's at-large congressman Greg Gianforte, who defeated Attorney General Tim Fox and State Senator from the 6th district, Albert Olszewski.^[434]^[477]^[478]^[479] Gianforte's running mate is Kristen Juras, a businesswoman and attorney.^[480] Gianforte is a controversial figure, as he was arrested for body slamming a reporter the day of a 2017 special election, and he is an out-of-state businessman. Primaries were held on June 2, with heavy competition in each one.

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results^[481]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Mike Cooney	81,527	54.86%
	Democratic	Whitney Williams	67,066	45.14%
Total votes			148,593	100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results^[481]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Greg Gianforte	119,247	53.44%
	Republican	Tim Fox	60,823	27.26%
	Republican	Albert Olszewski	43,062	19.30%
Total votes			223,132	100.00%

New Hampshire

2020 New Hampshire gubernatorial election

← 2018

November 3, 2020

2022 →


Nominee	Chris Sununu	Dan Feltes
Party	Republican	Democratic

Incumbent Governor

Chris Sununu
Republican

New Hampshire is one of two states, alongside Vermont, that has two-year terms for their governors instead of four-year terms, meaning they held their gubernatorial latest elections in 2018. In December 2019, two-term incumbent Republican Chris Sununu announced that he would run for a third two-year term in 2020, ending speculation he would choose to run for the U.S. Senate instead. Sununu easily defeated Franklin city counselor Karen Testerman in the Republican primary.^[482]^[483] In a hotly contested Democratic primary, Majority Leader of the New Hampshire Senate Dan Feltes narrowly defeated Andru Volinsky, a member of the Executive Council of New Hampshire from the 2nd district.^[484]^[485]^[486]^[487] The primaries took place on September 8.

Republican primary

Republican primary results^[488]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Chris Sununu (incumbent)	130,703	89.67%
	Republican	Karen Testerman	13,589	9.32%
	Republican	Nobody	1,239	0.85%
	Democratic	Dan Feltes (write-in)	133	0.09%
	Democratic	Andru Volinsky (write-in)	93	0.07%
Total votes			145,757	100.0%

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results^[489]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Dan Feltes	72,318	50.90%
	Democratic	Andru Volinsky	65,455	46.06%
	Republican	Chris Sununu (write-in)	4,276	3.00%
	Republican	Karen Testerman (write-in)	39	0.03%
	Republican	Nobody (write-in)	6	0.01%
Total votes			142,094	100.0%

North Carolina

2020 North Carolina gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	Roy Cooper	Dan Forest
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent Governor

Roy Cooper
Democratic

One-term incumbent Democrat Roy Cooper, who narrowly win his 2016 election by an extremely narrow margin of only 10,281 votes,^[490] is running for re-election in 2020. Lieutenant Governor Dan Forest is the Republican nominee.^[491] Primaries were held on March 3, with both Cooper defeating retired U.S. Army captain and perennial candidate Ernest T. Reeves in a landslide in the Democratic primary,^[92] while Forest decisively defeated North Carolina State Representative from the 20th district Holly Grange in the Republican primary.^[92]^[492]

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results ^[493]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Roy Cooper (incumbent)	1,128,829	87.19%
	Democratic	Ernest T. Reeves	165,804	12.81%
Total votes			1,294,633	100.00%

Republican primary

Republican primary results ^[494]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Dan Forest	698,077	88.95%
	Republican	Holly Grange	86,714	11.05%
Total votes			784,791	100.00%

North Dakota

2020 North Dakota gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	Doug Burgum	Shelley Lenz	DuWayne Hendrickson
Party	Republican	Democratic–NPL	Libertarian
Running mate	Brent Sanford	Ben Vig	Joshua Voytek

Incumbent Governor

Doug Burgum
Republican

One-term incumbent Republican Doug Burgum is running for re-election in 2020. Brent Sanford, the incumbent lieutenant governor, is once again running as Burgum's running mate. The Democratic nominee is veterinarian and former Killdeer school board member Shelly Lenz, whose running mate is Ben Vig, a former member of the North Dakota House of Representatives from the 23rd district. Primaries were held on June 9, with Burgum winning by a landslide margin over U.S. Air Force veteran Michael Coachman and Lenz running uncontested.

Republican primary

Republican primary results ^[495]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Doug Burgum (incumbent)	93,737	89.60%
	Republican	Michael Coachman	10,577	10.11%
	Republican	Write-In	300	0.29%
Total votes			104,614	100.0%

Democratic primary

North Dakota Democratic–Nonpartisan League Party primary results^[495]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic–NPL	Shelley Lenz	33,386	99.45%
	Democratic–NPL	Write-In	186	0.55%
Total votes			33,572	100.00%

Utah

2020 Utah gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	Spencer Cox	Christopher Peterson	Daniel Cottam
Party	Republican	Democratic	Libertarian
Running mate	Deidre Henderson	Karina Brown	Barry Short

Incumbent Governor

Gary Herbert
Republican

Two and a half-term incumbent Republican Gary Herbert is eligible for re-election in 2020, as Utah does not have gubernatorial term limits. However, he announced shortly after being re-elected in 2016 that he will not run for a third full term.^[496] Lieutenant Governor Spencer Cox defeated multiple other high-profile Republicans in the competitive Republican primary on June 30 including former governor Jon Hunstman, Jr., Speaker of the Utah House of Representatives Greg Hughes, and former Chairman of the Utah Republican Party Thomas Wright. Cox's running mate for Lieutenant Governor is Utah Senator from the 7th district, Deidre Henderson. Meanwhile, University of Utah law professor Christopher Peterson won a landslide victory of delegates at the Utah Democratic Convention, immediately awarding him with the Democratic nomination alongside his running mate, community organizer Karina Brown.^[497]^[498]^[499]

Republican Convention results

Republican convention results^[500]
Candidate/Running mate	Round 1		Round 2		Round 3		Round 4		Round 5		Round 6
Candidate/Running mate	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%
Spencer Cox/Deidre Henderson	1081	30.2%	1082	30.2%	1223	34.3%	1287	36.3%	1488	42.4%	1884	55.0%
Greg Hughes/Victor Iverson	663	18.5%	674	18.8%	719	20.2%	901	25.4%	1107	31.5%	1544	45.0%
Aimee Winder Newton/John 'Frugal' Dougall	500	14.0%	508	14.2%	540	15.1%	703	19.8%	918	Eliminated
Thomas Wright/Rob Bishop	489	13.7%	494	13.8%	553	15.5%	658	Eliminated
Jeff Burningham/Dan McCay	487	13.6%	504	14.1%	530	Eliminated
Jon Huntsman Jr./Michelle Kaufusi	315	8.8%	315	Eliminated
Jason Christensen/Drew Chamberlain	44	Eliminated
Inactive Ballots	0 ballots		2 ballots		14 ballots		30 ballots		66 ballots		151 ballots

Republican primary

Republican primary results^[501]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Spencer Cox	176,012	36.60%
	Republican	Jon Huntsman Jr.	165,083	34.33%
	Republican	Greg Hughes	101,500	21.11%
	Republican	Thomas Wright	38,274	7.96%
Total votes			480,869	100.00%

Democratic Convention results

Democratic convention results^[502]
Candidate	Pct.
Christopher Peterson	88.4%
Zachary Moses	4.7%
Neil Hansen	4.0%
Nikki Ray Pino	1.4%
Ryan Jackson	1.4%
Archie Williams III	0.1%

Vermont

2020 Vermont gubernatorial election

← 2018

November 3, 2020

2022 →


Nominee	Phil Scott	David Zuckerman
Party	Republican	Progressive
Alliance		Democratic

Incumbent Governor

Phil Scott
Republican

Two-term incumbent Republican Phil Scott has confirmed he is seeking a third term in 2020. However, he is not campaigning due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the handling of which so far has awarded Scott with a 75% approval rating.^[503] Scott was re-elected with 55% of the vote in 2018. Scott is a heavy critic of President Donald Trump, who holds a net negative 39% disapproval rating in the Green Mountain State.^[504]^[505] He is one of the last remaining liberal Republican politicians with center-left political leanings, and remains an outlier in the otherwise staunchly Democratic state.^[506]^[507] Scott defeated multiple challengers in the Republican primary, the most prominent of which was lawyer and pastor John Klar.^[508] Lieutenant Governor David Zuckerman defeated former education secretary Rebecca Holcombe in the Democratic primary.^[509] He also defeated Cris Ericson and Boots Wardinski in the Vermont Progressive Party primary, despite only being recognized as a write-in candidate. Zuckerman has been endorsed by U.S. Senator from Vermont Bernie Sanders, the most popular senator amongst his constituents in the country.^[510]^[511] Zuckerman chose to run under the Progressive Party ballot line in the general election, listing the Democratic Party as a secondary nomination, utilizing Vermont's electoral fusion system. Primary elections were held on August 11.

Republican primary

Republican primary results^[512]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Phil Scott (incumbent)	42,275	72.67%
	Republican	John Klar	12,762	21.94%
	Republican	Emily Peyton	970	1.67%
	Republican	Douglas Cavett	966	1.66%
	Republican	Bernard Peters	772	1.33%
	Republican	Write-ins	426	0.73%
Total votes			58,171	100.0%

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results^[512]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	David Zuckerman	48,150	47.56%
	Democratic	Rebecca Holcombe	37,599	37.14%
	Democratic	Patrick Winburn	7,662	7.57%
	Democratic	Write-ins	6,533	6.45%
	Democratic	Ralph Corbo	1,288	1.27%
Total votes			101,232	100.0%

Progressive primary

Progressive primary results^[512]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Progressive	David Zuckerman (write-in)	273	32.62%
	Progressive	Cris Ericson	254	30.35%
	Progressive	Boots Wardinski	239	28.55%
	Progressive	Phil Scott (write-in)	41	4.90%
	Progressive	Other Write-ins	30	3.58%
Total votes			837	100.0%

Washington

2020 Washington gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	Jay Inslee	Loren Culp
Party	Democratic	Republican

Incumbent Governor

Jay Inslee
Democratic

Two-term incumbent Democrat Jay Inslee is eligible to run for re-election in 2020, as Washington does not have gubernatorial term limits. Inslee is running for re-election to a third term after dropping out of the Democratic presidential primaries on August 21, 2019.^[513]^[514] He will face police chief of the city of Republic, Washington, Loren Culp.^[515] A top-two, jungle primary took place on August 4, meaning that all candidates appeared on the same ballot regardless of party affiliation and the top two (Inslee and Culp) are advancing to the general election in November. Washington is one of two states in the country, alongside California and Louisiana (and Nebraska for statewide offices), that holds jungle primaries rather than conventional ones.^[516]

Primary election

Top-two primary election results^[517]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Jay Inslee (incumbent)	1,247,916	50.14%
	Republican	Loren Culp	433,238	17.41%
	Republican	Joshua Freed	222,533	8.94%
	Republican	Tim Eyman	159,495	6.41%
	Republican	Raul Garcia	135,045	5.43%
	Republican	Phil Fortunato	99,265	3.99%
	Democratic	Don L. Rivers	25,601	1.03%
	Trump Republican Party	Leon Aaron Lawson	23,073	0.93%
	Green	Liz Hallock	21,537	0.87%
	Democratic	Cairo D'Almeida	14,657	0.59%
	Trump Republican Party	Anton Sakharov	13,935	0.56%
	Pre2016 Republican Party	Nate Herzog	11,303	0.45%
	Democratic	Gene Hart	10,605	0.43%
	Democratic	Omari Tahir Garrett	8,751	0.35%
	Unaffiliated Party	Ryan Ryals	6,264	0.25%
	Socialist Workers	Henry Clay Dennison	5,970	0.24%
	Trump Republican Party	Goodspaceguy	5,646	0.23%
	Republican	Richard L. Carpenter	4,962	0.2%
	Independent	Elaina J. Gonzales	4,772	0.19%
	Republican	Matthew Murray	4,489	0.18%
	Independent	Thor Amundson	3,638	0.15%
	Republican	Bill Hirt	2,854	0.11%
	Republican	Martin L. Wheeler	2,686	0.11%
	Republican	Ian Gonzales	2,537	0.1%
	New-Liberty Party	Joshua Wolf	2,315	0.09%
	No Party Preference	Cregan M. Newhouse	2,291	0.09%
	No Party Preference	Brian R. Weed	2,178	0.09%
	StandupAmerica Party	Alex Tsimerman	1,721	0.07%
	Republican	Tylor Grow	1,509	0.06%
	Independent	Dylan B. Nails	1,470	0.06%
	Independent	Craig Campbell	1,178	0.05%
	American Patriot Party	William Miller	1,148	0.05%
	No Party Preference	Cameron M. Vessey	718	0.03%
	Propertarianist Party	Winston Wilkes	702	0.03%
	Fifth Republic Party	David W. Blomstrom	519	0.02%
	Cascadia Labour Party	David Voltz	480	0.02%
	Write-in		1,938	0.08%
Total votes			2,488,959	100%

West Virginia

2020 West Virginia gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	Jim Justice	Ben Salango	Daniel Lutz
Party	Republican	Democratic	Mountain

Incumbent Governor

Jim Justice
Republican

One-term incumbent Republican Jim Justice is running for re-election in 2020. Justice was elected as a Democrat, but later switched to the Republican Party, making him the first Republican governor since Cecil H. Underwood elected from 1997 until 2001.^[518] Justice will face centrist Democrat Ben Salango, who has been endorsed by U.S. Senator Joe Manchin. Primaries were held on June 9, with Justice defeating former West Virginia Secretary of Commerce Woody Thrasher and former member of the West Virginia House of Delegates from the 63rd district, Mike Folk, by a large margin. Meanwhile, Salango won by a slim margin in a hotly contested Democratic primary between Salango and community organizer Stephen Smith,^[519] businessman Jody Murphy,^[520] and Douglas Hughes.

Attorney General Patrick Morrisey, retired Olympic gymnast Mary Lou Retton,^[518] and Secretary of State Mac Warner were mentioned as potential general election challengers, prior to Justice's decision to re-join the Republican Party.

Republican primary

Republican primary results ^[521]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Jim Justice (incumbent)	133,586	62.60%
	Republican	Woody Thrasher	38,891	18.20%
	Republican	Michael Folk	27,255	12.80%
	Republican	Doug Six	4,413	2.13%
	Republican	Brooke Lunsford	3,837	1.82%
	Republican	Shelly Jean Fitzhugh	2,815	1.29%
	Republican	Chuck Sheedy	2,539	1.16%
Total votes			213,336	100.0%

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results^[522]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Ben Salango	73,099	38.78%
	Democratic	Stephen Smith	63,281	33.57%
	Democratic	Ron Stollings	25,322	13.43%
	Democratic	Jody Murphy	17,692	9.39%
	Democratic	Douglas Hughes	9,100	4.83%
Total votes			188,494	100.0%

American Samoa

Two-term incumbent Governor Lolo Letalu Matalasi Moliga is term-limited in 2020. Running to replace him are Lieutenant Governor Lemanu Palepoi Sialega Mauga, American Samoa Senate President Gaoteote Palaie Tofau, territorial Senator Nua Sao, and executive director of the American Samoa Government Employees' Retirement Fund Iʻaulualo Faʻafetai Talia.^[420] The office of governor is non-partisan, meaning the election will also be non-partisan, and there will be no primary.

Puerto Rico

2020 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election

← 2016

November 3, 2020

2024 →


Nominee	Pedro Pierluisi	Carlos Delgado Altieri
Party	New Progressive	Popular Democratic
Alliance	Democratic	Democratic


Nominee	Alexandra Lúgaro	Juan Dalmau
Party	Citizens' Victory	Puerto Rican Independence Party

Incumbent Governor

Wanda Vázquez Garced
New Progressive

Incumbent governor Wanda Vázquez Garced of the New Progressive Party and the Republican Party, who became governor after Pedro Pierluisi's succession of Ricardo Rosselló was declared unconstitutional,^[523] was defeated in the New Progressive primary by Pierluisi in her bid to win a full term. He faces Isabela mayor Carlos Delgado Altieri, who won the Popular Democratic Party primary, as well as Senator Juan Dalmau of the Puerto Rican Independence Party, Alexandra Lúgaro of Movimiento Victoria Ciudadana, César Vázquez of Proyecto Dignidad, and independent candidate Eliezer Molina.^[460]

New Progressive Primary

New Progressive Party primary results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	New Progressive	Pedro Pierluisi	162,345	57.67%
	New Progressive	Wanda Vázquez Garced (incumbent)	119,184	42.33%
Total votes			281,529	100.00%

Popular Democratic Primary

Popular Democratic Party primary results
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Popular Democratic	Carlos Delgado Altieri	128,638	62.97%
	Popular Democratic	Eduardo Bhatia	48,563	23.77%
	Popular Democratic	Carmen Yulín Cruz	27,068	13.25%
Total votes			204,269	100.00%

Federal elections

Presidential election

Congressional elections

Senate elections

House of Representatives elections

Special elections

State elections

Gubernatorial elections

Legislative elections

Other state elections

Referendums and ballot measures

Impact on redistricting

Territorial elections

Local elections

Mayoral elections

Other elections and referendums

Tribal elections

Tribal referendums

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic

Turnout

Public perceptions and analysis

Issues

Table of state, territorial, and federal results

See also

Election summary

Change in composition

Before the elections

After the elections

Predictions

Election dates

Race summary

Special elections during the preceding Congress

Elections leading to the next Congress

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona (Special)

Arkansas

Colorado

Delaware

Georgia (Regular & Special)

Georgia (Regular)

Georgia (Special)

Idaho

Illinois

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Montana

Nebraska

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New Mexico

North Carolina

Oklahoma

Oregon

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Virginia

West Virginia

Wyoming

See also

Retirements

Democrats

Libertarians

Republicans

Resignations

Republicans

Incumbents defeated

In primary elections

Democrats

Republicans