User:Dralwik/Money
The highest-valued currency unit is the currency in which a single unit buys the highest number of any given other currency or the largest amount of a given good. Most commonly the calculation is made against a major reserve currency such as the euro (EUR), the pound sterling (GBP) or the United States dollar (USD).[citation needed]
A high-valued currency is distinct from a hard currency, which is a currency widely accepted as a reliable store of value.[citation needed]
List of highest-valued currency units
[edit]As of July 1, 2015, the highest-valued currency units are:[1]
No. | State/Organization | Currency | Code | United States dollars | USD−1 | Euro | EUR−1 | Kuwaiti dinars | KWD−1 | Highest valued coin |
Highest valued banknote |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Kuwait | dinar | KWD | 3.30459 | 0.30261 | 2.98951 | 0.33450 | 1 | 1 | .100 (33c) | 20 ($66.09) |
2. | Bahrain | dinar | BHD | 2.65245 | 0.37701 | 2.39964 | 0.41673 | 0.80266 | 1.24586 | .5 ($1.33) | 20 ($53.05) |
3. | Oman | rial | OMR | 2.59774 | 0.38495 [nb 1] | 2.35020 | 0.42550 | 0.78610 | 1.27210 | .05 (13c) | 50 ($129.89) |
4. | United Kingdom | pound [nb 2] | GBP | 1.56165 | 0.64035 | 1.41296 | 0.70773 | 0.47255 | 2.11617 | 2 (common) ($3.12) | 100 (Sco & NI) ($156.17) 50 (Eng & Wal) ($78.08) |
Falkland Islands | pound [nb 1] | FKP | 2 | 50 | |||||||
Gibraltar | pound [nb 1] | GIP | 2 | 50 | |||||||
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | pound [nb 1] | SHP | 2 | 20 | |||||||
5. | Jordan | dinar | JOD | 1.41093 | 0.70875 [nb 1] | 1.27654 | 0.78338 | 0.42696 | 2.34213 | 1 ($1.41) | 50 ($70.55) |
6. | Cayman Islands | dollar | KYD | 1.21951 | 0.82000 [nb 1] | 1.10328 | 0.90642 | 0.36904 | 2.70977 | .25 (30c) | 100 ($121.95) |
7. | European Union (Eurozone) | euro | EUR | 1.10529 | 0.90474 | 1 | 1 | 0.33447 | 2.98985 | 2 ($2.21) | 500 ($552.65) |
8. | Switzerland | franc | CHF | 1.05490 | 0.94795 | 0.95434 | 1.04784 | 0.31920 | 3.13281 | 5 ($5.27) | 1000 ($1,054.90) |
9. | United States | dollar | USD | 1 | 1 | 0.90474 | 1.10529 | 0.30261 | 3.30459 | 1 (rare) .25 (more common) |
100 |
Bahamas | dollar | BSD | 1 [nb 1] | 1 (rare) .25 (common) |
100 | ||||||
Bermuda | dollar | BMD | 1 | 100 | |||||||
Panama | balboa | PAB | 1 | - | |||||||
Cuba | Convertible peso | CPU | 1 | 100 | |||||||
10. | Azerbaijan | manat | AZN | 0.95242 | 1.04996 | 0.86170 | 1.16049 | 0.28821 | 3.46969 | .50 (47c) | 100 ($95.24) |
11. | Canada | dollar | CAD | 0.79461 | 1.25848 | 0.71878 | 1.39124 | 0.24010 | 4.16486 | 2 ($1.58) | 100 ($79.46) |
12. | Australia | dollar | AUD | 0.76501 | 1.30716 | 0.69201 | 1.44508 | 0.23158 | 4.31810 | 2($1.53) | 100 ($76.50) |
Tuvalu | dollar | TVD | 1 (77c) | ||||||||
13. | Brunei | dollar | BND | 0.73904 | 1.35311 | 0.66853 | 1.49583 | 0.22384 | 4.46750 | 0.5 (37c) | 100 ($73.90) (common) 10,000 ($7,390.40) (rare) |
Singapore | dollar | SGD | 1 (74c) | 100 ($73.90) (common) 1,000 ($739.04) (rare) | |||||||
14. | Libya | dinar | LYD | 0.72993 | 1.37000 | 0.66086 | 1.51318 | 0.22113 | 4.52220 | 0.5 (36c) | 50 ($36.50) |
15. | New Zealand | dollar | NZD | 0.67323 | 1.48538 | 0.60897 | 1.64213 | 0.20373 | 4.90850 | 2 ($1.34) | 100 ($67.32) |
16. | Bosnia and Herzegovina | convertible mark | BAM | 0.56533 | 1.76888 | 0.51129 | 1.95583 [nb 1] | 0.17119 | 5.84144 | 5 ($2.83) | 200 ($113.07) |
Bulgaria | lev | BGN | 1 (56c) | 100 ($56.52) | |||||||
17. | Aruba | florin | AWG | 0.55866 | 1.79000 [nb 1] | 0.50533 | 1.97890 | 0.16911 | 5.91347 | 5 ($2.79) | 500 ($279.33) |
Curaçao Sint Maarten |
guilder | ANG | 250 ($139.67) | ||||||||
18. | Tunisia | dinar | TND | 0.50838 | 1.96702 | 0.45995 | 2.17417 | 0.15376 | 6.50391 | 5 ($2.54) | 50 ($25.42) |
19. | Barbados | dollar | BBD | 0.50000 | 2.00000 [nb 1] | 0.45237 | 2.21058 | 0.15130 | 6.60918 | 5 ($2.50) | 200 ($100.07) |
Belize | dollar | BZD | 1 (50c) | 100 ($50.00) | |||||||
20. | Tonga | paʻanga | TOP | 0.48245 | 2.07275 | 0.43661 | 2.29038 | 0.14602 | 6.84825 | 0.5 (24c) | 100 ($48.25) |
21 - Fijian dollar, 22 - Georgian lari
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]
The least-valued currency unit is the currency in which a single unit buys the least number of any given other currency or the smallest amount of a given good. Most commonly, the calculation is made against a major reserve currency such as the United States dollar (USD) or the euro (EUR). Sub-units are not considered when looking for the least valued currency: for example, while a British pound sterling might be considered, a British penny would not be.
Current least valued currency units
[edit]As of 20 April 2013, these are the 41 lowest valued currencies.[1] [2]
In addition:
- Zimbabwe's currency, the Zimbabwean dollar, was indefinitely suspended on 12 April 2009, and is not included on this list.
- The Zambian kwacha was rebased 1000:1 on January 1, 2013 and is thus no longer on this list.
No. | State | Currency | Abbr | 1 US$ = (as of 26 September 2013) |
1 Euro = (as of 26 September 2013) |
Highest valued coin (if any) |
Highest valued banknote | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Iran + | rial | IRR | 24,815.6 | 33,452.9 | 5,000 (20¢) | 100,000 (legal tender; $4.03) 1,000,000 ("Iran cheque"; $40.34) |
NB: Free market rates are higher (38,450 /$) as of May 2013[3] (reliable up-to-date figures are not always available) |
2. | Vietnam | đồng | VND | 21,094.1 | 28,436.3 | 5,000 (24¢) | 500,000 ($23.70) | |
3. | São Tomé and Príncipe | dobra | STD | 18,174.9 | 24,501.6 | 2,000 (11¢) | 100,000 ($5.50) | Pegged rate: 1 € = 24,500 STD[4] |
4. | Indonesia + | rupiah | IDR | 11,258.7 | 15,177.9 | 1,000 (9¢) | 100,000 ($8.88) | |
5. | Belarus + | ruble | BYR | 9,072.48 | 12,230.6 | None in use | 200,000 ($22.04) | |
6. | North Korea | won | KPW | 8,020[5] | 10,810 | None in common use | 5,000 ($0.62) | Official rate: 1 USD = 127.53 KPW |
7. | Laos | kip | LAK | 7,852.49 | 10,586.3 | None in use | 100,000 ($12.73) | |
8. | Guinea | franc | GNF | 6,790 | 9,153.78 | None in use | 10,000 ($1.47) | |
9. | Paraguay + | guaraní | PYG | 4,424.82 | 5,965.18 | 1,000 (23¢) | 100,000 ($22.60) | |
10. | Cambodia | riel | KHR | 4,064.77 | 5,479.87 | None in common use | 100,000 ($24.60) | |
11. | Uganda | shilling | UGX | 2,572.93 | 4,121.90 | 500 (19¢) | 50,000 ($19.43) | |
12. | Madagascar | ariary | MGA | 2,219.97 | 2,992.67 | 50 (2¢) | 10,000 ($4.50) | |
13. | Uzbekistan | som | UZS | 2,146.70 | 2,893.89 | 100 (5¢) | 5,000 ($2.33) | NB: Black market rates ("bazaar rates") are higher, as of early 2013 by about 35-40%, but reliable figures are not always available.[6] |
14. | Colombia + | peso | COP | 1,902.74 | 2,565.14 | 500 (26¢) | 50,000 ($26.27) | |
15. | Mongolia | tögrög | MNT | 1,630.19 | 2,197.64 | 500 (31¢) | 20,000 ($12.27) | |
16. | Tanzania | shilling | TZS | 1,607.47 | 2,167.17 | 200 (12¢) | 10,000 ($6.22) | |
17. | Burundi | franc | BIF | 1,539.97 | 2,076.32 | None in use | 10,000 ($6.49) | |
18. | Lebanon | pound | LBP | 1,511.49 | 2,038.09 | 500 (33¢) | 100,000 ($66.16) | |
19. | Somalia | shilling | SOS | 1,264.17 | 1,704.61 | None in use | 1,000 (79¢) | |
20. | Iraq + | dinar | IQD | 1,164.49 | 1,570.22 | 100 (9¢) | 25,000 ($21.47) | Pegged to USD |
21. | South Korea | won ‡ | KRW | 1,075.88 | 1,450.73 | 500 (46¢) | 50,000 ($46.47) | |
22. | Myanmar | kyat | MMK | 974.99 | 1,314.64 | 100 (10¢) | 10,000 ($10.26) | |
23. | Democratic Republic of the Congo | franc | CDF | 918.34 | 1,238.25 | None in use | 10,000 ($10.89) | |
24. | Rwanda | franc | RWF | 670.40 | 903.90 | 100 (15¢) | 5,000 ($7.46) | |
25. | Costa Rica | colón | CRC | 503.95 | 679.47 | 500 (94¢) | 50,000 ($93.64) | |
26. | Chile | peso | CLP | 501.70 | 676.45 | 500 ($1.00) | 20,000 ($39.86) | |
27. | West Africa | CFA franc | XOF | 486.51 | 655.96 | 500 ($1.03) | 10,000 ($20.55) | Pegged rate: 1 € = 655.957 XAF |
28. | Central Africa | CFA franc | XAF | 486.50 | 655.96 | 500 ($1.03) | 10,000 ($20.55) | Pegged rate: 1 € = 655.957 XAF |
29. | Armenia | dram | AMD | 405.86 | 547.00 | 500 ($1.23) | 100,000 ($246.39) | |
30. | Malawi | kwacha | MWK | 365.73 | 493.07 | 10 (3¢) | 1,000 ($2.73) | |
31. | Comoros | franc | KMF | 364.91 | 491.97 | 100 (27¢) | 10,000 ($27.40) | Pegged rate: 1 € = 491.968 KMF |
31. | Mauritania | ouguiya | MRO | 284.50 | 383.57 | 50 (18¢) | 5,000 ($17.57) | |
32. | Hungary | forint | HUF | 222.22 | 299.60 | 200 (90¢) | 20,000 ($90.00) | |
33. | Yemen | rial | YER | 214.75 | 289.49 | 20 (9¢) | 1,000 ($4.66) | |
34. | Guyana | dollar | GYD | 202.90 | 273.54 | 10 (5¢) | 1,000 ($4.92) | |
35. | Djibouti | franc | DJF | 178.41 | 240.50 | 500 ($2.80) | 10,000 ($56.05) | Pegged rate: 1 USD = 177.721 DJF[7] |
36. | Kazakhstan | tenge | KZT | 153.65 | 207.11 | 100 (65¢) | 10,000 ($65.08) | |
37. | Sri Lanka | rupee | LKR | 132.00 | 177.99 | 10 (8¢) | 5,000 ($37.88) | |
38. | Iceland | krona | ISK | 121.35 | 163.58 | 100 (82¢) | 10,000 ($82.40) | The krona is currently not traded freely, with the last ECB reference rate having been set on 3 December 2008[8] |
39. | Albania | lek | ALL | 104.89 | 141.40 | 100 (95¢) | 5,000 ($47.67) |
Data for all currencies taken from xe.com unless noted otherwise.
- Notes
- + – Redenomination is currently being considered.
- ‡ – The least valued currency of any OECD member state
Many currencies are not permitted to float on the foreign exchange market, to prevent capital flight or for political reasons. As a result, the parallel market (black market) price of a currency may deviate substantially from its official value.
Historical least valued currencies
[edit]Start Date | Finish Date | Country | Currency Unit | Units per US Dollar | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
– | 21 May 1911 | Portugal | Portuguese real | 900 | new currency: 22 May 1911: 1,000 réis ⇒ 1 escudo |
22 May 1911 | Mid-1920 | Brazil | Brazilian real | 900 – 5,000 | |
Mid-1920 | 31 Dec 1921 | Russia | Soviet first ruble | 5,000 – 60,000 | new currency 1 Jan 1922: 10,000 first Soviet rubles ⇒ 1 second Soviet ruble |
1 Jan 1922 | September 1922 | Austria | Austrian krone | 4,500 – 12,500 | German papiermark inflates |
September 1922 | 31 Dec 1923 | Germany | Mark | 12,500 – 4,000,000,000,000 | new currency 1 Jan 1924: 1,000,000,000,000 Papiermark ⇒ 1 Rentenmark |
1 Jan 1924 | 13 Apr 1924 | Poland | Polish marka | 5,000,000 – 9,324,000 | new currency 14 Apr 1924 1,800,000 marek ⇒ 1 Polish zloty |
14 Apr 1924 | 19 Dec 1924 | Austria | Austrian krone | 26,000 – 45,000 | new currency 20 Dec 1924: 10,000 Austrian kronen ⇒ 1 schilling |
20 Dec 1924 | 31 Dec 1926 | Hungary | Hungarian korona | 7,000 – 63,000 | new currency 1 Jan 1927: 12,500 Hungarian korona ⇒ 1 pengő |
1 Nov 1942 | 9 Nov 1944 | Greece | Greek drachma | 3,500 – 7,500,000,000,000 | new currency : 50,000,000,000 old drachmai ⇒ 1 new drachma |
10 Nov 1944 | August 1945 | Romania | leu | 3,500 – 25,000 | Hungarian pengő hyperinflates |
August 1945 | August 1946 | Hungary | pengő | changed daily | new currency 18 Aug 1946: 400,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 pengő ⇒ 1 forint |
19 Aug 1946 | 14 Aug 1947 | Romania | leu | 100,000 – 5,050,000 | new currency 15 Aug 1947: 20,000 leu ⇒ 1 new Romanian leu |
15 Aug 1947 | 30 Nov 1948 | Republic of China | Fabi | 250,000 – 105,000,000 | new currency 1 Dec 1948: 3,000,000 fabi ⇒ 1 gold yuan |
1 Dec 1948 | 30 Apr 1954 | Greece | drachma | 20,000 – 30,000 | new currency 1 May 1954: 1,000 drachmai ⇒ 1 new drachma |
1 May 1954 | 28 Feb 1955 | People's Republic of China | yuan | 24,600 | new currency 1 March 1955: 10,000 First Series Renminbi yuan ⇒ 1 Second Series Renminbi yuan |
1 Mar 1955 | 5 Jan 1958 | Italy | Italian lira | 625 | |
6 Jan 1958 | 31 Dec 1959 | Chile | Chilean peso | 650 – 1,051 | new currency 1 January 1960 : 1,000 pesos ⇒ 1 Chilean escudo |
1 Jan 1960 | 31 Dec 1962 | Bolivia | Bolivian boliviano | 750 – 11,875 | new currency 1 January 1963: 1,000 bolivianos ⇒ 1 Bolivian peso |
1 Jan 1963 | 12 Dec 1965 | Indonesia | Indonesian rupiah | 1,205 – 4,995 | new currency 13 December 1965: 1,000 old rupiah ⇒ 1 new rupiah |
13 Dec 1965 | 12 Feb 1967 | Brazil | Brazilian cruzeiro (BRZ) | 1,950 – 2,710 | new currency 13 February 1967: 1,000 cruzeiros ⇒ 1 Cruzeiro novo |
13 Feb 1967 | Mid-June 1974 | Italy | Italian lira | 620–640 | |
Mid-June 1974 | 28 Sep 1975 | Chile | Chilean escudo | 640 – 6,000 | new currency 29 Sep 1975 : 1000 escudo ⇒ 1 Chilean peso |
29 Sep 1975 | November 1978 | Italy | Italian lira | 680–850 | |
November 1978 | 31 May 1983 | Argentina | Argentine peso ley | 850 – 81,105 | new currency 1 June 1983 : 10,000 pesos ley ⇒ 1 peso argentino |
1 June 1983 | 21 Nov 1984 | Peru | Peruvian sol | 1,494 – 4,969 | new currency 1 February 1985 : 1,000 soles ⇒ 1 Peruvian inti |
22 Nov 1984 | 4 January 1987 | Bolivia | Bolivian peso | 8,786 – 2,000,000 | new currency 5 January 1987 : 1,000,000 pesos ⇒ 1 boliviano |
5 January 1987 | 31 January 1988 | Nicaragua | Nicaraguan córdoba | 6,000 – 50,000 | new currency 1 February 1988 : 10,000 old córdobas ⇒ 1 new córdoba |
1 February 1988 | June 1988 | Vietnam | Vietnamese đồng (VND) | 1,700 – 4,500 | Dong devalued from 900 to 3000[9] |
June 1988 | 31 December 1989 | Yugoslavia | Yugoslav dinar (YUD) | 4,500 – 40,000 | new currency 1 January 1990 : 10,000 hard dinar ⇒ 1 convertible dinar |
1 January 1990 | 30 April 1991 | Nicaragua | Nicaraguan córdoba | 40,000 – 25,000,000 (official) 350,000 – 30,000,000 (parallel) |
new currency 1 May 1991 : 5,000,000 1988 cordóbas = ⇒ hard córdoba |
1 May 1991 | 30 June 1991 | Peru | Peruvian inti (PEI) | 705,000 – 835,000 | new currency 1 July 1991 : 1,000,000 intis ⇒ 1 nuevo sol (inti valid until 31 December 1991) |
1 July 1991 | October 1993 | Zaire | Zairean Zaire (ZRN) | 61,900 – 7,915,000 | new currency October 1993 : 3,000,000 Old Zaire ⇒ 1 New Zaire |
October 1993 | 10 Jan 1994 | Angola | Angolan novo kwanza (AON) | 34,200 | – |
11 Jan 1994 | 23 Jan 1994 | Yugoslavia | Yugoslav "1994 dinar" | 46,000 – 6,850,000 | Changed daily due to hyperinflation new currency 24 Jan 1994: 10~13 million "1994 dinara" ⇒ 1 novi dinar (YUM) (pegged to 1 German mark) |
24 Jan 1994 | 30 June 1995 | Angola | Angolan novo kwanza (AON) | 34,200 – 2,100,000 | new currency 1 July 1995: 1,000 novos kwanzas (AON) ⇒ 1 new kwanza reajustado (AOR) |
1 Jul 1995 | 1 Sep 1996 | Ukraine | Ukrainian karbovanets (UAK) | 147,300 – 176,000 | new currency 2 Sep 1996: 100,000 karbovanets (UAK) ⇒ 1 hryvnia (UAH) |
2 Sep 1996 | 30 Nov 1999 | Angola | Angolan kwanza reajustado (AOR) | 150,000 – 5,400,000 | new currency 1 Dec 1999: 1,000,000 kwanzas reajustados (AOR) ⇒ 1 new Angolan kwanza (AOA) |
1 Dec 1999 | 31 Dec 2004 | Turkey | Turkish lira (TRL) | 518,000 – 1,339,000 | new currency 1 Jan 2005: 1,000,000 old Turkish lira (TRL) ⇒ 1 new Turkish lira (TRY) (old lira valid to end of 2005) |
1 Jan 2005 | 30 June 2005 | Romania | Romanian leu (ROL) | 29,110 – 29,850 | new currency 1 July 2005: 10,000 old Romanian lei (ROL) ⇒ 1 new Romanian leu (RON) (old leu valid to 30 June 2006) |
1 July 2005 | 24 Aug 2005 | Mozambique | Mozambican metical (MZM) | 24,400 | new currency 1 July 2006: 1,000 old Mozambique meticais (MZM) ⇒ 1 new Mozambique metical (MZN) (old metical valid to end of 2006) |
24 Aug 2005 | 31 Jul 2006 | Zimbabwe | Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD) | 25,000–101,000 (official) 45,000–550,000 (parallel) |
Changed daily due to hyperinflation Redenominated currency 1 Aug 2006: 1,000 first Zimbabwean dollars ⇒ 1 second Zimbabwean dollar |
1 Aug 2006 | ca. 21 Mar 2007 | Vietnam | Vietnamese đồng (VND) | 16,000 – 16,736 | – |
ca. 21 Mar 2007 | ca. 6 Apr 2007 | Zimbabwe | Second Zimbabwean dollar (ZWN) | 250 (official) 16,000 – 30,000 (parallel) |
Changed daily due to hyperinflation |
ca. 6 Apr 2007 | 8 Apr 2007 | Vietnam | Vietnamese đồng (VND) | 16,022 | Zimbabwean dollar briefly rose in value |
ca. 8 Apr 2007 | 31 Jul 2008 | Zimbabwe | Second Zimbabwean dollar (ZWN) | 250 – 69,484,070,056 (official) 20,000 – 751,089,467,956 (parallel) |
Changed daily due to hyperinflation. Redenominated currency 1 Aug 2008: 10,000,000,000 second Zimbabwean dollars ⇒ 1 third Zimbabwean dollar |
1 Aug 2008 | 21 Sep 2008 | Somalia | Somali shilling (SOS) | 35,000 | |
22 Sep 2008 | 2 Feb 2009 | Zimbabwe | Third Zimbabwean dollar (ZWR) | 96 – 12,336,416,667 (official) 80,000 – 300,000,000,000,000 (parallel/cash) |
Changed daily due to hyperinflation. Redenominated currency 2 Feb 2009: 1,000,000,000,000 third Zimbabwe dollars ⇒ 1 fourth Zimbabwe dollar |
3 Feb 2009 | 21 Sep 2012 | Somalia | Somali shilling (SOS) | 22,000 – 33,000 | |
22 Sep 2012 | current | Iran | Iranian rial (IRR) | 22,000 – 42,000 | Somali shilling rises in value and IRR devalues rapidly |
- ^ "Currency conversion rates".
- ^ "The world's least valuable currencies". The Telegraph.
- ^ "Money changers stay away from Iranian rial | Arab News — Saudi Arabia News, Middle East News, Opinion, Economy and more". Arabnews.com. 2013-05-07. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
- ^ "Téla Nón >> 1 euro equivale a 24.500 dobras". Telanon.info. 2011-06-20. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
- ^ "North Korean Market Trends". DailyNK. Retrieved 2013-09-26.
- ^ "Have guest workers stabilised Uzbek sum?". UzNews.net. 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
- ^ "Home page". Central Bank of Djiboutiaccessdate=2013-08-18.
- ^ "Euro foreign exchange reference rates". Ecb.int accessdate=2013-08-18.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ Chin, Anthony T. H. (ed.). Economic Management and Transition Towards a Market Economy: An Asian Perspective. ISBN 9810220499.