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1984 Uruguayan general election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

General elections were held in Uruguay on 25 November 1984,[1] the first since the 1973 coup.[2][3] Since then the country had been run by a civic-military dictatorship. The electoral process was considered transparent and marked the end of the dictatorship.[4]

The Colorado Party received more votes than any other party, resulting in one of its presidential candidates, Julio María Sanguinetti, was elected president as under the multi-candidate Ley de Lemas system in effect at the time, the highest-finishing candidate of the party that received the most votes was elected president.[5] The Colorado Party also won the most seats in the Chamber of Deputies and Senate although not a majority.

The election was not without irregularities.[6] A number of politicians were prohibited from running in the election.[7][6]

Results

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PartyPresidential candidateVotes%Seats
Chamber+/–Senate+/–
Colorado PartyJulio María Sanguinetti588,14331.18410130
Jorge Pacheco Areco183,5889.73
al lema5,9700.32
Total777,70141.23
National PartyAlberto Zumarán554,44329.3935–511–1
Dardo Ortiz83,2374.41
Juan Carlos Payssé21,6441.15
al lema1,4490.08
Total660,77335.03
Broad FrontJuan José Crottogini401,10421.262136+1
Civic UnionJuan Vicente Chiarino45,8412.432New0New
Workers' PartyJuan Vital Andrada4880.030New0New
Patriotic UnionNéstor Bolentini3020.020New0New
Socialist ConvergenceCarlos Ceriotti1530.010New0New
Total1,886,362100.00990300
Valid votes1,886,36297.69
Invalid/blank votes44,5692.31
Total votes1,930,931100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,197,50387.87
Source: Electoral Court

References

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  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II, p. 494 ISBN 978-0-19-928358-3
  2. ^ Panizza, Francisco E. (1985). "The Uruguayan election of 1984". Electoral Studies. 4 (3): 265–271. doi:10.1016/0261-3794(85)90020-4. ISSN 0261-3794.
  3. ^ Gillespie, Charles G. (1985). "Uruguay's Return to Democracy". Bulletin of Latin American Research. 4 (2): 99–107. doi:10.2307/3338320. ISSN 0261-3050.
  4. ^ "Remembering the 1984 elections". 25 November 2008. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
  5. ^ Finch, Henry (1985). "Democratisation in Uruguay". Third World Quarterly. 7 (3): 594–609. ISSN 0143-6597.
  6. ^ a b "Uruguayan Election Ending Military Rule". The Washington Post. 1984.
  7. ^ "URUGUAY HITS SNAGS IN PLANNING 1984 ELECTION". 1981. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015.
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