Jump to content

Toyota Corolla

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Toyota Corolla (hatchback))
For the car sold as the Toyota Corolla Tercel and Corolla II in some areas, see Toyota Tercel.

Toyota Corolla
Twelfth generation model (2020, hatchback)
Overview
ManufacturerToyota
Also called
  • Toyota Sprinter (Japan, 1968–2000)
  • Toyota Allex (Japan, 2001–2006)
  • Toyota Auris (Japan and Europe, 2006–2018; Taiwan, 2018–2020)
  • Toyota Levin (China, 2014–present)
  • Toyota Allion (China, 2021–present)
  • Toyota Conquest/Tazz/Carri (South Africa, 1988–2006)
  • Daihatsu Charmant (1974–1987)
  • Holden Nova (Australia, 1989–1996)
  • Suzuki Swace (Europe, 2020–present)
ProductionNovember 1966 – present
Body and chassis
Class
Chronology
PredecessorToyota Publica

The Toyota Corolla (Japanese: トヨタ・カローラ, Hepburn: Toyota Karōra) is a series of compact cars (formerly subcompact) manufactured and marketed globally by the Japanese automaker Toyota Motor Corporation. Introduced in 1966, the Corolla was the best-selling car worldwide by 1974 and has been one of the best-selling cars in the world since then. In 1997, the Corolla became the best-selling nameplate in the world, surpassing the Volkswagen Beetle.[1] Toyota reached the milestone of 50 million Corollas sold over twelve generations in 2021.[2]

The name Corolla is part of Toyota's naming tradition of using names derived from the Toyota Crown for sedans, with "corolla" Latin for "small crown".[3] The Corolla has always been exclusive in Japan to Toyota Corolla Store locations, and manufactured in Japan with a twin, called the Toyota Sprinter until 2000. From 2006 to 2018 in Japan and much of the world, and from 2018 to 2020 in Taiwan, the hatchback companion had been called the Toyota Auris.

Early models were mostly rear-wheel drive, while later models have been front-wheel drive. Four-wheel drive versions have also been produced, and it has undergone several major redesigns. The Corolla's traditional competitors have been the Nissan Sunny, introduced the same year as the Corolla in Japan and the later Nissan Sentra, Subaru Leone, Honda Civic and Mitsubishi Lancer. The Corolla's chassis designation code is "E", as described in Toyota's chassis and engine codes.

Production locations

[edit]
Countries and territories where the Toyota Corolla has been produced. Red indicates Japan, blue indicates countries where the Corolla is currently produced, and green indicates countries where the Corolla was formerly produced.

Corollas are manufactured in Japan at the original Takaoka plant built in 1966. Various production facilities have been built in Brazil, (Indaiatuba, São Paulo), Canada (Cambridge, Ontario), China (Tianjin), Pakistan (Karachi), South Africa (Durban), Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Turkey (Sakarya), and the United Kingdom (Derbyshire). Production or assembly has previously been carried out in Australia (Dandenong and Altona), India (Bangalore), Indonesia (Jakarta), Malaysia (Shah Alam), New Zealand (Thames), the Philippines (Santa Rosa, Laguna), and Venezuela.

Corollas were made at NUMMI in Fremont, California until March 2010.[4] Production resumed in November 2011 at Toyota Motor Manufacturing Mississippi in Blue Springs, Mississippi.[5]

First generation (E10; 1966)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E10)
First-generation, front
First-generation, rear

The first generation Corolla was introduced in November 1966 with the new 1100 cc K pushrod engine. The Corolla Sprinter was introduced as the fastback version in 1968, and exclusive to a Toyota Japan dealership retail outlet called Toyota Auto Store.[6] It was the second car available to Japanese buyers at Toyota Corolla Store next to the Toyota Publica.

Second generation (E20; 1970)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E20)
Second-generation coupe
Second-generation sedan

In May 1970, the E20 was restyled with a more rounded body. The now mutually exclusive Corolla and Sprinter names were used to differentiate between two slightly different treatments of sheet metal and trim. The Corolla Levin and Sprinter Trueno names were introduced as the enhanced performance version of the Corolla and Sprinter respectively when a double overhead camshaft version of the 2T engine was introduced in March 1972 (TE27).

In September 1970, the 1400 cc T and 1600 cc 2T OHV engines were added to the range.[7][6]

In Australia, only the 1.2 L engine (3K) powered 2-door KE20 was available as a sedan and wagon / panelvan. The brakes were single system with no booster, solid discs on the front and rear drums. Front sway bar but no rear sway bar. Parts are not compatible with later models.

In New Zealand, the 4-door KE20 was available.

Most models stopped production in July 1974 but the KE26 wagon and van were still marketed in Japan alongside the new 30-series, until production finally ended in May 1978.

Third generation (E30, E40, E50, E60; 1974)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E30)
Third-generation sedan
Third-generation liftback

April 1974 brought rounder, bigger and heavier Corollas and Sprinters. The range was rounded out with the addition of a two-door liftback.[8] The Corollas were given E30 codes while the Sprinters were given E40 codes. A facelift in March 1976 saw most Corolla E30 models replaced by equivalent E50 models and most Sprinter E40 models were replaced by equivalent E60 models. The E30 Corolla was fitted with retracting front seat belts.[6]

In Australia, the KE3x/KE5x was available as 4-door sedan (KE30/KE55), 2-door sedan (KE30), 2-door hardtop coupe (KE35/KE55), 2-door panel van (KE36/KE38), 4-door wagon (KE36/KE38) and a 2-door liftback (KE50/KE55). All KE3x models had 3K engines and K40 4-speed manual, K50 5 speed manual, 2-speed automatic or 3-speed automatic gearbox. Sprinters were not available. The KE5x models 4K engines. The KE55 was 50 kg heavier due to the addition of side impact protection in the doors, but due to a change in the body metal and seam sealing they are prone to rust. Later KE55s also used plastic ended bumper bars as opposed to the all chrome bumpers of the previous models, but included a rear sway bar for the first time.

Fourth generation (E70; 1979)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E70)
Fourth-generation sedan
Fourth-generation station wagon

A major restyle in March 1979[6] brought a square edged design. The Corollas had a simpler treatment of the grill, headlights and tail lights while the Sprinter used a slightly more complex, sculptured treatment. The new A series engines were added to the range as a running change. This was the last model to use the K "hicam" and T series engines. Fuel injection was introduced as an extra cost option on Japanese market vehicles.

The wagon and van continued to be made until June 1987 after the rest of the range was replaced by the E80 generation.

Fifth generation (E80; 1983)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E80)
Fifth-generation sedan
Fifth-generation hatchback

A sloping front bonnet and a contemporary sharp-edged, no-frills style was brought in during May 1983. The new 1839 cc 1C diesel engine was added to the range with the E80 Series.[6] From 1985, re-badged E80 Sprinters were sold in the U.S. as the fifth-generation Chevrolet Nova. Fuel injection was introduced as an extra cost option internationally.

Most models now used the front-wheel drive layout except the AE85 and AE86, which were to be the last Corollas offered in the rear-wheel drive or FR layout. The AE85 and AE86 chassis codes were also used for the Sprinter (including the Sprinter Trueno). The Sprinter was nearly identical to the Corolla, differing only by minor body styling changes such as pop-up headlights.

This generation was made until 1990 in Venezuela.[9]

Sixth generation (E90; 1987)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E90)
Sixth-generation sedan
Sixth-generation hatchback

A somewhat more rounded and aerodynamic style was used for the E90 introduced in May 1987.[6] Overall this generation has a more refined feel than older Corollas and other older subcompacts. Most models were now front-wheel drive, along with a few AWD All-Trac models. Many engines were used on a wide array of trim levels and models, ranging from the 1.3-liter 2E to the 123 kilowatts (165 hp) supercharged 4A-GZE. In the US, the E90 Sprinter was built and sold as both the Toyota Sprinter and the Geo Prizm. In Australia, the E90 Corolla was built and sold as both the Toyota Corolla and the Holden Nova.

In South Africa, this generation continued to be built until August 2006.[10]

Seventh generation (E100; 1991)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E100)
Seventh-generation sedan
Seventh-generation hatchback

In June 1991, Corollas received a redesign to be larger, heavier, and have the completely rounded, aerodynamic shape of the 1990s.[6] In the United States, the somewhat larger Corolla was now in the compact class, rather than subcompact, and the coupé was still available in some markets, known as the AE101 Corolla Levin. Carburetors were mostly retired with this generation.

Eighth generation (E110; 1995)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E110)

Production of the E110 Corolla started in May 1995.[6] The design of the car was slightly altered throughout but retained a look similar to that of the E100. In 1998, for the first time, some non-Japanese Corollas received the new 1ZZ-FE engine.[citation needed] The 1ZZ-FE engine had an aluminum engine block and aluminum cylinder heads, which made models powered by this motor lighter than versions powered by A series engines which had cast iron blocks with aluminium heads. The model range began to change as Toyota decided styling differences would improve sales in different markets. Starting with this generation, General Motors renamed the Geo Prizm, a rebadge of the Toyota Sprinter, as the Chevrolet Prizm when the Geo brand was discontinued.

This generation was delayed in North America until mid-1997 (US 1998 model year), where it had unique front and rear styling. [citation needed] Europe and Australasia received versions of their own as well. In Pakistan, this model was halted in November 1998, while production was closed in March 2002.

Eighth-generation sedan (Japan, Asia and South America)
Eighth-generation liftback (Europe and Australasia)
Eighth-generation sedan (North America)

Ninth generation (E120, E130; 2000)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E120)

In August 2000, the E120 ninth-generation Corolla was introduced in Japan,[6] with edgier styling and more technology to bring the nameplate into the 21st century. This version was sold in Japan, Australasia, Europe and the Middle East.

In mid-2001, the E120 Corolla Altis was released. It had a refreshed look and was slightly longer and wider than the E120 for other markets, but with similar body panels and interior. The Altis was sold in Southeast Asia, India, and Taiwan. India received a de-tuned version of the 1ZZ-FE and was comparatively slower than its rivals.

The North American release was delayed until March 2002 (for the 2003 model year). The E130 was sold in North America from 2003 to 2008. It had similar look to the Corolla Altis sold in Southeast Asia. The E120 continued in parallel in separate markets to the E130.

The station wagon model is called the Corolla Fielder in Japan. Production in Japan ended in January 2007 (for Corolla Runx and Allex),[11] but production in North America continued until October 2007.[citation needed]

Production continued in China as the Corolla EX until February 2017.

Ninth-generation sedan (Japan, Europe and Australasia)
Ninth-generation hatchback (Japan, Europe and Australasia)
Ninth-generation sedan (Asia and Americas)

Tenth generation (E140, E150; 2006)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E140)

Japan (E140 narrow)

[edit]
Tenth-generation (Japan), front
Tenth-generation (Japan), rear

The tenth generation of the E140 Corolla was introduced in October 2006.[6] Japanese markets called the sedan Corolla Axio. The station wagon retained the Corolla Fielder name.

International (E140/E150 wide)

[edit]
Tenth-generation (International), front
Tenth-generation (International), rear

For international markets, a wider version of the E140 was sold with different styling, with the Southeast Asian, Pakistani, Indian and Taiwanese markets retaining the Corolla Altis branding. Production continued from June 2014 until 2020 in South Africa as the entry-level Corolla Quest.

In Australasia, the related first-generation Toyota Auris was also sold as the Corolla hatchback alongside the sedan body shape of the International E140 Corolla.

Eleventh generation (E160, E170, E180; 2012)

[edit]

Japan (E160; 2012)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E160)
Eleventh-generation (Japan), front
Eleventh-generation (Japan), rear

The eleventh generation of the Corolla went on sale in Japan in May 2012.[6][12] The sedan is named the Corolla Axio while the wagon is called the Corolla Fielder. In Japan, both are made by a Toyota subsidiary, Central Motors, in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan.[13] The redesigned model has slightly smaller exterior dimensions and is easier to drive in narrow alleys and parking lots for the targeted elderly drivers.[14]

The new Corolla Axio is available with either a 1.3-liter 1NR-FE or 1.5-liter 1NZ-FE four-cylinder engines; front- or all-wheel drive. Both 5-speed manual and CVT transmissions are offered. The 1.3-liter engine and all-wheel-drive variants are available only with the CVT transmission.[15] The Corolla Fielder is available with 1.5-liter 1NZ-FE or 1.8-liter 2ZR-FAE four cylinder engines mated with a CVT transmission. The 1.5-liter is available with front- and all-wheel drive, the 1.8-liter is offered only in front-wheel drive.[16] Since 2015 there's a new engine 2NR-FKE, with its VVT-ie technology.

Toyota released hybrid versions of the Corolla Axio sedan and Corolla Fielder station wagon for the Japanese market in August 2013. Both cars are equipped with a 1.5-liter hybrid system similar to the one used in the Toyota Prius C, with a fuel efficiency of 3.03 L/100 km (93.2 mpg‑imp; 77.6 mpg‑US) under the JC08 test cycle. Toyota's monthly sales target for Japan is 1,000 units of the Corolla Axio hybrid and 1,500 units of the Corolla Fielder hybrid.[17]

The E160 was also sold in Hong Kong, Macau, and New Zealand.

International (E170/E180; 2013)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E170)

International markets continued on with the E140/E150 until at least 2013 when the E170/E180 model arrived. The E170/E180 is larger and substantially different from the Japanese E160, with a unique body and interior. Two basic front and rear styling treatments are fitted to the E170: a North American version that debuted first and a more conservative design for other markets that debuted later in 2013. The latter version sold in Southeast Asian, Pakistani, Indian and Taiwanese markets retained the Corolla Altis branding. The Corolla E180 went on sale in Europe and South Africa in February 2014.

In Australasia, the European market second-generation Toyota Auris was also sold badged as the Corolla hatchback, alongside the international E170 Corolla.

In 2015, for the 2016 model year, Toyota’s North American Sub-brand, Scion, introduced the Scion iM, based on the second generation Toyota Auris. In 2016, for the 2017 model year, the iM was rebranded as the Toyota Corolla iM when the Scion brand was discontinued.[18][19]

Eleventh-generation (International)
Eleventh-generation (North America)
2018 Toyota Corolla iM

Twelfth generation (E210; 2018)

[edit]
Main article: Toyota Corolla (E210)

The twelfth generation of the Corolla is available in three body styles:

Hatchback

[edit]

The twelfth generation Corolla in hatchback body style was unveiled as a pre-production model in early March 2018 at the Geneva Motor Show as the Auris.[20] The production version of the Corolla Hatchback for the North American market was unveiled on 28 March 2018 at the New York International Auto Show, with the official details and photos revealed on 22 March 2018. The Corolla Hatchback was launched in Japan on 27 June 2018 as the Corolla Sport. The Corolla Hatchback went on sale in the United States in mid-July 2018, and was later launched in Australia on 7 August 2018. Production of the European market Corolla Hatchback began on 14 January 2019, and sales began in the UK in February 2019 and across Europe in March 2019.[21]

A high-performance variant of the Corolla hatchback, called the GR Corolla, debuted in March 2022.

Twelfth-generation hatchback, front
Twelfth-generation hatchback, rear
Toyota GR Corolla

Estate

[edit]
Twelfth-generation estate, front
Twelfth-generation estate, rear

The estate variation of the twelfth generation Corolla, called the Corolla Touring Sports (simply called Corolla Touring in Japan), was unveiled at the 2018 Paris Motor Show.[22][23] The official images of the Corolla Touring Sports were revealed on 4 September 2018.

The Corolla Touring Sports is also sold by Suzuki as the Swace in Europe.[24]

Sedan

[edit]
Twelfth-generation sedan, front
Twelfth-generation sedan, rear

The sedan variation of the Corolla was unveiled simultaneously between 15 and 16 November 2018 in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, United States, and in China at the 2018 Guangzhou International Motor Show. The model is sold in two versions: Prestige (sold in China, Europe and other countries) and Sporty (sold in North America, Japan, Australia and other countries), and sold in China as the Levin. The Prestige model uses a different front fascia, which is more similar to the XV70 Camry. This model is sold as the Corolla Altis in Taiwan and Southeast Asia.[25][26] The Sporty model uses a similar front fascia to the hatchback and wagon versions.[27][28][29][30][31] A long-wheelbase version of the Prestige model with a slightly altered front fascia is sold as the Allion in China, while the long-wheelbase Sporty version is called the Levin GT.[32]

Sales

[edit]
Global sales of the Toyota Corolla
Year Japan[33] U.S. Canada Mexico Australia Europe Thailand Philippines Pakistan[34] India[35] China Argentina Brazil Colombia
Corolla EX[36] Corolla[37] Levin[38][39]
1973 116,905[40]
1974 103,394[40]
1975 151,177[40]
1976 187,321[40]
1977 259,344[40]
1978 212,757[40]
1979 257,096[41]
1980 257,315[41]
1983 178,572[42]
1984
1985 168,378[43]
1986 159,458[43]
1987 164,300[43]
1988 216,677[43] 23,586[44]
1989 199,975[43] 22,130[45]
1990 300,008 228,211[43] 29,981[46]
1991 275,019 199,083[43] 26,227[46]
1992 260,777 196,118[43] 23,825[47]
1993 237,537 193,749[43] 23,777[47]
1994 228,660 210,926[43] 21,915[48]
1995 235,626 213,640[43] 23,372[48]
1996 223,244 209,048[43] 23,212[49]
1997 238,098 218,461[50] 22,319[49]
1998 196,498 250,501[51] 25,079[52]
1999 160,677 249,128[51] 28,387[52] 8,268
2000 162,870 230,156[53] 30,576[54] 8,778
2001 236,507 245,023 30,813 8,116
2002 226,222 254,360[55] 34,948 6,151
2003 198,904 325,477 36,128 12,867 8,175 35,655[56]
2004 173,301 333,161[57] 39,053 20,321 10,195 45,476 42,143[58]
2005 149,810 341,290 46,415 23,002 8,974 67,392 43,795[59]
2006 143,176 387,388[60] 46,256 30,527 7,168 78,973 44,401[61]
2007 147,069 371,390 10,284[62] 47,792[63] 85,407[64] 35,762 6,463 63,999 65,844 42,972[65]
2008 144,051 351,007[66] 57,736[67] 9,370 47,901 119,120[68] 33,640 8,102 52,247 165,271 48,360[69]
2009 90,178 296,874[70] 53,933[71] 7,580 39,013[72] 26,760 8,604 57,109 157,457 54,620[73]
2010 111,265 266,082[74] 38,680[71] 9,085 41,632[75] 51,189[76] 43,510 10,041 82,743 172,053 54,987[77]
2011 70,758 240,259[78] 36,663[79] 10,306 36,087[80] 69,889[81] 41,111 9,283 120,962 170,467 53,156[82]
2012 80,459 290,947[83] 40,906[84] 12,767 38,799[85] 63,481[86] 46,207 6,912 124,531 151,887 56,369[87]
2013 101,664 302,180[88] 44,449[89] 10,956[90] 43,498[91] 67,987[92] 32,608 4,106 147,921 146,480 54,106[93]
2014 114,331 339,498[94] 48,881[95] 13,553[96] 43,735[97] 36,595[99] 29,087 6,748 85,835 171,487 49,112 63,299[100]
2015 109,027 363,332[101] 47,199[102] 13,215[103] 42,073[104] 69,194[105] 20,966[106] 51,398 7,574 46,340 254,301 125,699 15,829[107] 66,934[108]
2016 84,770 378,210[109] 45,626[110] 13,228[111] 40,330[112] 67,876[113] 18,052[114] 57,452 4,860 17,091 307,360 159,071 15,786[115] 64,744[116]
2017 77,466 329,196[117] 50,332[118] 10,135[119] 37,353[120] 60,936[121] 19,179[122] 52,676 4,242 2,829 336,763 172,626 17,230[123] 66,198[124]
2018 89,910 303,732[117] 48,796[118] 6,351[125] 35,230[126] 55,686[127] 21,914[citation needed] 1,801[128] 51,412 3,286 374,400 192,697 15,582[129] 59,065[130]
2019 104,406 304,850[131] 47,596 11,594[132] 30,468[133] 133,597 1,261[134] 56,720 1,422 357,798 213,905 9,045[135] 56,712[136] 1,592[137]
2020 118,276[138] 237,178[139] 37,156[140] 8,127[141] 25,882[142] 137,209[143] 1,121[144] 22,140 350,310 222,361 4,336[145] 41,083[146] 2,455[147]
2021 110,865 248,993[148] 40,020[149] 8,770[150] 146,604[citation needed] 706[151] 18,355 321,912 220,549 41,902[152]
2022 131,548 222,216[148] 33,096[153] 8,962[154] 25,284[155] 182,278[156] 6,655[157] 42,852[158]
2023 42,989[159]

Alternative versions

[edit]

In Japan, the Corolla has always been exclusive to the Japanese retail sales chain called Toyota Corolla Store, which was previously established in 1961, known as Toyota Publica Store, selling the Publica. A rebadged version called the Sprinter was introduced around the same time as the Corolla in Japan, and sold through a different Toyota Japan dealership sales channel known since 1966 as Toyota Auto Store.

There have been several models over the years, including the Corolla Ceres (and similar Sprinter Marino) hardtop, Corolla Levin and Sprinter Trueno sports coupés and hatchbacks, and the Corolla FX hatchback, which became the Corolla RunX, while the Sprinter became the Allex, with the introduction of the E120 series Corolla. The RunX and Allex was replaced by the Auris in 2006 (known only as Corolla in markets outside Japan, Europe and South Africa). A luxury version of the Auris installed with V6 engines was briefly sold at Japanese Toyota dealerships Toyota Store and Toyopet Store locations as the Blade, which was sold until 2012.

A compact MPV named the Corolla Verso has also been released in European markets. Its Japanese counterpart is the Corolla Spacio, which has been discontinued as of the tenth generation. The Corolla Rumion is also sold in the US market as the Scion xB.

The Corolla Matrix, better known just as the Matrix, shares the E120 and E140 platforms, and is considered the hatchback/sport wagon counterpart of the North American Corolla sedan, as the European/Australasian Corolla hatchback is not sold there. Toyota frequently combines the sales figures of the Corolla sedan and Matrix. The Pontiac Vibe, which is the General Motors badged version of the Matrix, shares the Corolla platform. The Vibe was exported from Fremont, California, to the Japanese market where it was sold as the Toyota Voltz.[160]

The Corolla Cross is the crossover SUV-counterpart of the E210 series Corolla.[161]

Over many years, there have been rebadged versions of the Corolla, sold by General Motors, including the Holden Nova in Australia during the early 1990s, and the Sprinter-based Chevrolet Nova, Chevrolet Prizm, and Geo Prizm (in the United States as part of the GM S platform). The Corolla liftback (TE72) of Toyota Australia was badged as simply the T-18. The five-door liftback was sold with the Corolla Seca name in Australia and the nameplate survived on successive five-door models.

The Daihatsu Charmant was produced from the E30 to the E70 series.

The Tercel was a front wheel drive car, first introduced in 1980 at Japanese Toyota dealerships called Toyota Corolla Store, and was called the Corolla Tercel then, and later given its own name in 1984. The Tercel platform was also used for the Corolla II hatchback in Japan.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "History of the Corolla". USA: Toyota. Archived from the original on 20 June 2006. Retrieved 20 March 2013.
  2. ^ "A Quick Look Back on the Corolla's 55-Year History with Over 50 Million Customers". Toyota Times. 13 August 2021. Archived from the original on 13 August 2021. Retrieved 13 August 2021.
  3. ^ Mondale, Walter; Weston, Mark (2002). Giants of Japan: The Lives of Japan's Most Influential Men and Women. New York City: Kodansha America. p. 63. ISBN 1-56836-324-9. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 26 September 2016. Since then many Toyota models have taken up the 'Crown' theme. 'Corona,' for example, is Latin for crown. 'Corolla' is Latin for small crown.
  4. ^ Ohnsman, Alan; Inoue, Kae (28 August 2009). "Toyota Will Shut its California Plant in First Closure". Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved 29 August 2009.
  5. ^ Toyota Motor North America, Inc. (31 December 2011). "Toyota's Business Description, US plants". USA: Toyota. Archived from the original on 13 February 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2013.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Toyota Corolla". 75 Years of Toyota. Toyota Motor Corporation. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  7. ^ "1971 Toyota Corolla 1600 - Archived Instrumented Test - Car Reviews". Car and Driver. USA. February 1971. Archived from the original on 4 March 2017. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
  8. ^ "Toyota Corolla liftback". 75 Years of Toyota. Toyota Motor Corporation. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  9. ^ "Historia del líder" [History of the leader] (in Spanish). Venezuela: Toyota. Archived from the original on 18 December 2007.
  10. ^ "Toyota Conquest 130 Carri". autowp (in Russian). Archived from the original on 22 September 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
  11. ^ "Affiliates (Toyota wholly-owned subsidiaries)-Toyota Motor East Japan, Inc". Japan: Toyota. 2012. Archived from the original on 21 February 2017. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
  12. ^ "TMC Launches Redesigned Corolla Series in Japan" (Press release). Japan: Toyota. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 2 June 2019. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  13. ^ "Toyota launches new Corolla models". wltz.com. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 31 July 2013. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  14. ^ Menton, Jessica (11 May 2012). "Toyota Launches New Models in Recovering Northern Japan, Expects Soaring Profits". International Business Times. 1 min 23 seconds. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013.
  15. ^ "カローラ アクシオ" [Corolla Axio]. Japan: Toyota. Archived from the original on 19 November 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  16. ^ "カローラ フィールダー" [Corolla Fielder]. Japan: Toyota. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  17. ^ Toyota News Japan (6 August 2013). "Toyota launches Corolla hybrid models in Japan". Green Car Congress. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  18. ^ "Scion Brand to Transition to Toyota" (Press release). Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. 3 February 2016. Archived from the original on 24 October 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
  19. ^ Capparella, Joseph (17 March 2016). "Scion, Living On: Scion iM, iA To Be Renamed Toyota Corolla iM, Yaris iA". Car and Driver. Archived from the original on 20 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
  20. ^ Szymkowski, Sean (26 February 2018). "Toyota to debut 2019 Corolla hatchback at Geneva motor show". Motor Authority. Australia. Archived from the original on 27 February 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
  21. ^ Marinov, Boyan (7 December 2018). "2019 Toyota Corolla price, specs and release date". Archived from the original on 7 December 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  22. ^ "Toyota Corolla enters an exciting new era". Toyota (Press release). UK. 28 August 2018. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
  23. ^ "An exciting new era for Corolla". Toyota (Press release). Europe. 28 August 2018. Archived from the original on 21 March 2019. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
  24. ^ Mihalascu, Dan (15 September 2020). "2021 Suzuki Swace Is Another Toyota Corolla Touring Sports For Europe". Carscoops. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  25. ^ Candra, Cornelius (30 March 2019). "All-New Toyota Corolla Altis Dirilis di Taiwan, Berikutnya Indonesia?" [All-New Toyota Corolla Altis Released in Taiwan, Next Indonesia?]. Otosia (in Indonesian). Indonesia. Archived from the original on 11 April 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
  26. ^ Tan, Danny (20 June 2019). "New Toyota Corolla Altis set for Thailand debut in Aug". paultan.org. Malaysia. Archived from the original on 21 June 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  27. ^ "Toyota Unveils New Corolla Sedans at China's Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition" (Press release). Japan: Toyota. 16 November 2018. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
  28. ^ "All-New 2020 Toyota Corolla Ready to Rock the Sedan World" (Press release). US: Toyota. 15 November 2018. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
  29. ^ Ingram, Alex (16 November 2018). "New 2019 Toyota Corolla Saloon joins hatch and estate". Auto Express. UK. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
  30. ^ Halas, John (15 November 2018). "New 2020 Toyota Corolla Sedan Is Here, All Sharpened Up". Carscoops. Australia. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  31. ^ Newton, Bruce (16 November 2018). "New Toyota Corolla sedan revealed". Motoring. Australia. Archived from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  32. ^ "New Toyota Allion for China is really just a Corolla". FormaCar. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
  33. ^ "あの時売れていた車は？人気乗用車販売台数ランキング". www.sonysonpo.co.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 24 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  34. ^ "Production (P) & Sale (S) of Vehicles in Pakistan" (PDF). www.pama.org.pk. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  35. ^ "End of the road for Toyota Etios, Liva and Corolla in India". autopuniditz.com. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
  36. ^ "Toyota Corolla EX China auto sales figures". carsalesbase.com. 22 April 2015. Archived from the original on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  37. ^ "Toyota Corolla China auto sales figures". carsalesbase.com. 22 April 2015. Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  38. ^ "Toyota Levin China auto sales figures". carsalesbase.com. 22 April 2015. Archived from the original on 26 April 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  39. ^ "Toyota Levin Hybrid China auto sales figures". carsalesbase.com. 30 January 2017. Archived from the original on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  40. ^ a b c d e f McElroy, James R. (September 1979). Automotive Trade Statistics 1964–78 (PDF) (Report). United States International Trade Commission. p. 15. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  41. ^ a b Ward's Automotive Yearbook. Vol. 43. USA: Ward's Reports, Inc. 1981.
  42. ^ "Cutlass nation's top selling car". UPI. 6 January 1984. Archived from the original on 9 October 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  43. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Demandt, Bart (20 November 2015). "Toyota Corolla and Matrix US car sales figures". carsalesbase.com. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  44. ^ "Australia 1988: Ford Falcon at 13.3% share, holds off new Commodore". BestSellingCarsBlog. 30 January 1989. Archived from the original on 10 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  45. ^ "Australia 1989: Holden Commodore back on top in 'Falcadore' era". BestSellingCarsBlog. 5 January 1990. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  46. ^ a b "Australia 1991: Toyota becomes #1 carmaker for the first time". BestSellingCarsBlog. 26 January 1992. Archived from the original on 16 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  47. ^ a b "Australia 1993: Ford Falcon at 11.7%, Mitsubishi Magna at 6.8%". BestSellingCarsBlog. 24 January 1994. Archived from the original on 4 September 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  48. ^ a b "Australia 1995: Last year of reign for the Ford Falcon – hits 12.7%". BestSellingCarsBlog. 24 January 1996. Archived from the original on 11 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  49. ^ a b "Australia 1997: Commodore & Falcon down, Kia lands". BestSellingCarsBlog. 26 January 1998. Archived from the original on 27 September 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  50. ^ Dave Boe. "1998 Toyota Corolla New Car Review on DriveChicago.com". drivechicago.com. Archived from the original on 4 May 2015. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  51. ^ a b "TOP SELLERS". chicagotribune.com. 14 February 2001.
  52. ^ a b "Australia 1999: Holden Commodore leads but down 10%". BestSellingCarsBlog. 4 January 2000. Archived from the original on 11 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  53. ^ "Toyota Sets Sales Record for Sixth Year in a Row". Theautochannel.com. 17 November 2004. Archived from the original on 1 April 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
  54. ^ "Australia 2000: Holden Commodore leads but down 10%". BestSellingCarsBlog. 4 January 2000. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  55. ^ "Toyota Announces Best Sales Year in Its 46-Year History, Breaks Sales Record for Eighth Year in a Row". Theautochannel.com. 17 November 2004. Archived from the original on 21 April 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
  56. ^ "Brazil 2003" (PDF). Fenabrave. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  57. ^ "Toyota Reports 2005 and December Sales". Theautochannel.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
  58. ^ "Brazil 2004". Fenabrave. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  59. ^ "Brazil 2005". Fenabrave. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  60. ^ "Toyota Reports 2007 and December Sales". Theautochannel.com. 3 January 2008. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
  61. ^ "Brazil 2006". Fenabrave. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  62. ^ "La Industria Automotriz en México 2014" (PDF). México: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 January 2016.
  63. ^ "2007: A milestone year for motor vehicle sales". Australia: Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries. 7 January 2008. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  64. ^ "Toyota Achieves 11th Consecutive Record Year of Sales in Europe" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 16 January 2008. Retrieved 25 March 2016.[permanent dead link]
  65. ^ "Brazil 2007". Fenabrave. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  66. ^ "Toyota Reports 2008 and December Sales". Theautochannel.com. 5 January 2009. Archived from the original on 22 May 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
  67. ^ "Canadian-built models drive Toyota Canada Inc. to all-time record year in 2008 Drivers embrace quality, fuel-efficiency and safety, setting 2008 Toyota and Lexus records" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  68. ^ "Toyota Motor Europe announces 2008 sales and production results" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 14 January 2009. Retrieved 25 March 2016.[permanent dead link]
  69. ^ "Brazil 2008". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  70. ^ "Toyota Reports December 2009 and Year 2009 Sales". Theautochannel.com. 5 January 2010. Archived from the original on 29 July 2013. Retrieved 12 July 2010.
  71. ^ a b "Toyota Canada Inc. reports December and full year 2010 sales" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 4 January 2011. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  72. ^ "New Vehicle Market Ends Strong Year With Record December". Australia: Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries. 6 January 2010. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  73. ^ "Brazil 2009". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  74. ^ "Toyota Reports December and 2010 Sales" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 4 January 2011. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  75. ^ "New Vehicle Sales Top The Magic Million". Australia: Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries. 6 January 2011. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  76. ^ "2010 Sales and Production Results for Toyota Motor Europe" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 13 January 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2016.[permanent dead link]
  77. ^ "Brazil 2010". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  78. ^ "Toyota Reports December 2011 and Year-End Sales" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 4 January 2012. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  79. ^ "Toyota brand finishes 2011 with six straight months of market share growth" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 4 January 2012. Archived from the original on 6 June 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  80. ^ "New Vehicle Sales Top the Million Mark in 2011". Australia: Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries. 5 January 2012. Archived from the original on 10 April 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  81. ^ "Toyota Motor Europe posts year-on-year sales increase despite supply disruptions" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 9 January 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2016.[permanent dead link]
  82. ^ "Brazil 2011". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  83. ^ "December 2012 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 3 January 2013. Archived from the original on 6 January 2013. Retrieved 20 March 2013.
  84. ^ "Annual records for hybrid and truck sales power Toyota Canada Inc. to 18.4% year-over-year increase" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 3 January 2013. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  85. ^ "Toyota drives industry to record sales" (Press release). Australia: Toyota. 4 January 2013. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  86. ^ "Toyota Motor Europe 2012 sales up 2% (+15,583 units) in a sharply declining market" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 10 January 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2016.[permanent dead link]
  87. ^ "Brazil 2012". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  88. ^ "December 2013 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 3 January 2014. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2014.
  89. ^ "Best-ever year for Lexus helps Toyota Canada Inc. increase sales by 1.7% in 2013" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 3 January 2014. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  90. ^ "2013 un año de crecimiento sólido y sostenido para Toyota de México" [2013, a year of solid and sustained growth for Toyota Mexico] (Press release) (in Spanish). Mexico: Toyota. 9 January 2014. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 17 January 2020.
  91. ^ "Toyota, Corolla and Camry take sales honours" (Press release). Australia: Toyota. 6 January 2014. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  92. ^ "Record hybrid sales push Toyota Motor Europe market share and volume gains" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 14 January 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2016.[permanent dead link]
  93. ^ "Brazil 2013". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  94. ^ "December 2014 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 7 January 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  95. ^ "TCI 2014 Sales Up 2.8% Led By Record Truck And Lexus Sales" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 3 April 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  96. ^ "Toyota de México logra un crecimiento del 3.5% en el segundo mes del año" [Toyota Mexico achieves 3.5% growth in the second month of the year] (Press release) (in Spanish). Mexico: Toyota. 11 March 2014. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  97. ^ "Toyota makes it an even dozen" (Press release). Australia: Toyota. 6 January 2015. Archived from the original on 4 April 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  98. ^ "Fourth consecutive year of sales growth for Toyota Motor Europe in 2014 with record hybrid sales" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 14 January 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2016.[permanent dead link]
  99. ^ "Thailand cars sales report 2014". HeadlightMag.com (in Thai). Thailand. February 2015. Archived from the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
  100. ^ "Brazil 2014". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  101. ^ "December 2015 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 5 January 2016. Archived from the original on 18 January 2016. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  102. ^ "Toyota Canada Inc. Reports December and Year-End 2015 Sales Results" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 3 April 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  103. ^ Estrada, Daniel (3 December 2015). "2015 es el mejor año para Toyota en México" [2015 is the best year for Toyota Mexico]. Paréntesis (in Spanish). Mexico. Archived from the original on 30 December 2019. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  104. ^ "Toyota's lucky streak: 13 years as top-selling brand" (Press release). Australia: Toyota. 6 January 2016. Archived from the original on 4 April 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  105. ^ "Toyota Motor Europe (TME) sold 874,000 vehicles in 2015 with record 209,000 hybrid sales" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 14 January 2016. Archived from the original on 10 April 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  106. ^ "Thailand cars sales report 2015". HeadlightMag.com (in Thai). Thailand. 10 June 2016. Archived from the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
  107. ^ "Auto Dato (Ventas 2015, Argentina: El Volkswagen Gol fue el rey)" [Sales 2015, Argentina: The Volkswagen Gol was king] (in Spanish). Argentina. 6 January 2016. Archived from the original on 9 October 2021. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  108. ^ "Brazil 2015". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  109. ^ "December 2016 and Year-End Sales Chart" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 5 January 2017. Archived from the original on 6 January 2017. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  110. ^ "Record Hybrid Sales Lead 4.2% Overall Sales Growth for Toyota Canada Inc. in 2016" (Press release). Canada: Toyota. 4 January 2017. Archived from the original on 15 October 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
  111. ^ Cantera, Sara (1 November 2016). "Producto, Precio y Momento Correctos nos dan Impulso Toyota" ["Right product, price and timing give us momentum": Thomas Sullivan]. El Universal (in Spanish). Mexico. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  112. ^ "Toyota Hilux: Australia's best-selling car" (Press release). Australia: Toyota. 5 January 2017. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
  113. ^ "Toyota Motor Europe (TME) sold 928,500 vehicles in 2016 with best-ever sales for Hybrids and Lexus" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 6 January 2017. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
  114. ^ "Thailand cars sales report 2016". HeadlightMag.com (in Thai). Thailand. 26 January 2017. Archived from the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
  115. ^ "Auto Dato (Ventas 2016, Argentina: Chevrolet continúa en ascenso)". 27 January 2017. Archived from the original on 9 October 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  116. ^ "Brazil 2016". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  117. ^ a b "December 2018 Sales Chart" (Press release). USA: Toyota. 3 January 2019. Archived from the original on 6 January 2019. Retrieved 5 January 2019.
  118. ^ a b "Toyota Canada Inc. Records Best Year Ever with 231,646 Vehicles Sold in 2018" (Press release). Toronto, Ontario: Toyota Canada Inc. 3 January 2019. Archived from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2019.
  119. ^ "Toyota Press Room (Toyota México supera ventas con más de 25,000 unidades durante el primer trimestre de 2017)". Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  120. ^ "VFACTS: SUVs lead record market in 2017". Australia: GoAuto. 4 January 2018. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  121. ^ "2017 Toyota Motor Europe (TME) sales reach the 1 million mark with over 40% Hybrid EV sales" (Press release). Brussels, Belgium: Toyota Europe. 10 January 2018. Archived from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  122. ^ "Thailand cars sales report 2017". HeadlightMag.com (in Thai). Thailand. 29 January 2018. Archived from the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
  123. ^ "Auto Dato (Ventas 2017, Argentina: Dos pick-ups en el Top 10)". 10 January 2018. Archived from the original on 25 April 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  124. ^ "Brazil 2017". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  125. ^ "Auto Dato (Estos fueron los 85 modelos más vendidos en México hasta octubreLeer completo: Autodato)". 22 November 2018. Archived from the original on 23 November 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  126. ^ "VFACTS: December sales slump hits car industry". Australia: GoAuto. 4 January 2019. Archived from the original on 31 July 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  127. ^ "Toyota Motor Europe approaching half a million sales of self-charging hybrid electric vehicles in 2018" (Press release). Brussels, Belgium: Toyota Europe. 10 January 2019. Archived from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
  128. ^ Sarne, Vernon B. (7 February 2019). "And here's Toyota PH's per-model sales breakdown in 2018". Visor. The Philippines. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  129. ^ "Auto Dato (Ventas 2018, Argentina: Jeep logra ingresar al Top 10)". 8 January 2019. Archived from the original on 22 September 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  130. ^ "Brazil 2018". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  131. ^ "Good Car Bad Car (Corolla Sales)". Archived from the original on 15 January 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  132. ^ "Motorpasión (Los autos más vendidos en 2019 en México)". 10 January 2020. Archived from the original on 24 December 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  133. ^ "VFACTS: Car industry takes big hit in 2019". Australia: GoAuto. 6 January 2020. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  134. ^ Sarne, Vernon B. (3 February 2020). "Toyota PH reveals 2019 per-model sales breakdown". Visor. The Philippines. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  135. ^ "Auto noción (Ventas 2019, Argentina: Brutal caída general)". 6 January 2020. Archived from the original on 15 January 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  136. ^ "Brazil 2019". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  137. ^ "Auto Noción (Dossier, los 135 modelos más vendidos en Colombia durante 2019)". 22 January 2020. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  138. ^ administrator (8 January 2021). "【国産乗用車編】2020年12月＆2020年1月～12月の登録車新車販売台数ランキング15を一挙公開！12月度も累計も全てトヨタ新型ヤリスが圧勝！ | ページ 2". Creative Trend (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  139. ^ "Toyota Motor North America Reports December 2020, Year-End Sales" (Press release). US: Toyota. 5 January 2021. Archived from the original on 12 January 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  140. ^ "Good Car Bad Car (Toyota Corolla Sales Figures USA & Canada)". Archived from the original on 15 January 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  141. ^ "Inegi (Datos Primarios 2007-2020)". Archived from the original on 14 November 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  142. ^ Hilliard, Justin (9 January 2021). "Top 100 new cars sold in Australia in 2020". CarsGuide. Archived from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  143. ^ "Car Sales Base (Europe Toyota Corolla 1997-2020)". 31 January 2014. Archived from the original on 2 December 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
  144. ^ Sarne, Vernon B. (5 February 2021). "Here is Toyota PH's per-model sales breakdown in 2020". Visor. The Philippines. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  145. ^ "Auto noción (Dossier, los 50 modelos más vendidos en Argentina en 2020)". 25 January 2021. Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  146. ^ "Brazil 2020". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  147. ^ "Auto Noción (Ventas año 2020, Colombia: Malos datos en general (Top 200 modelos incluido))". 13 January 2021. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
  148. ^ a b "Toyota Motor North America Reports Year-End 2022 U.S. Sales Results". Toyota. 4 January 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
  149. ^ Sales, Model. "Toyota Corolla Sales Figures". GCBC. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  150. ^ "Venta al público y producción de vehículos ligeros por marca, modelo, segmento y país origen". PX-Web (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  151. ^ "Here is Toyota PH's per-model sales breakdown in 2021". Visor. 20 January 2022. Retrieved 20 January 2022.
  152. ^ "Brazil 2021". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  153. ^ "Strong December and Q4 Push Toyota Canada Past 200,000 Sales in 2022". Toyota. 5 January 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
  154. ^ García, Gerardo (8 January 2022). "Los 371 autos más vendidos de México en 2022: el ranking completo con todos los modelos". Motorpasión México (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 January 2023.
  155. ^ "Toyota Achieves Strongest Customer Deliveries in 14 Years". Toyota Pressroom. 5 January 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
  156. ^ "Toyota Motor Europe's market share increases to a record 7.3% in 2022, +0.9% points year-on-year". Toyota Europe Newsroom. 16 January 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
  157. ^ "Sales Report สรุปยอดขาย C-Segment เดือน มกราคม – ธันวาคม 65 : Honda Civic ครองแชมป์". HeadLight Magazine (in Thai). 13 January 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  158. ^ "Brazil 2022". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  159. ^ "Brazil 2023". autoo. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  160. ^ "Toyota Corolla Now America's Best-Selling Vehicle". U.S. News Rankings and Reviews. 2 July 2008. Archived from the original on 4 August 2008. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
  161. ^ Lye, Gerard (9 July 2020). "2020 Toyota Corolla Cross debuts in Thailand – TNGA platform; petrol and hybrid powertrains; from RM132k". Paultan.org. Malaysia: Driven Communications. Archived from the original on 9 July 2020. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Toyota Corolla.
Retrieved from "https://wiki.riteme.site/w/index.php?title=Toyota_Corolla&oldid=1252719470#Hatchback"