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Sylva Koscina

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Sylva Koscina
Koscina in the movie Young Husbands (1958)
Born
Silvija Košćina

(1933-08-22)22 August 1933
Zagreb, Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Died26 December 1994(1994-12-26) (aged 61)
Rome, Italy
Occupations
  • Actress
  • model
Years active1955–1994
Spouse
Raimondo Castelli
​
​
(m. 1967; div. 1971)​

Sylva Koscina (Italian: [ˈsilva ˈkɔʃʃina]; born Silvija Košćina, Croatian: [sǐlvija kǒʃtɕina];[1][2] 22 August 1933 – 26 December 1994) was a Yugoslav-born Italian actress, maybe best remembered for her role as Iole, the bride of Hercules (Steve Reeves) in Hercules (1958) and Hercules Unchained (1960). She also played Paul Newman's romantic interest in The Secret War of Harry Frigg (1968).

Early life

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She was born Silvija Košćina (Greek: Σύλβα Κοσκινού, romanized: Sýlva Koskinoú) in Zagreb, Sava Banovina, to a Greek father, owner of a hotel in the "West Coast" section of Split, and a Polish mother.[3]

During World War II, in her preadolescence, Košćina was brought to Italy to live with her older sister, who had married an Italian citizen.[4]

After winning beauty contests as a teenager, she was offered modeling work. In 1954, while studying physics at the University of Naples Federico II, and living in a boarding school of nuns, she was asked to be Miss di Tappa ("Stage Miss"), who presents flowers to the winner of a stage of the 1954 Giro d'Italia bicycle race, then at Naples.[5][6] She was convinced, but with difficulty because of her shyness, then a picture of her, kissing the winner, was published in newspapers all over Europe.

Career

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Koscina in The Railroad Man (1958)

Eduardo De Filippo noticed her and decided to cast her in a small role for the movie Questi fantasmi (1954) that was about to be filmed. This did not ultimately happen, but it did lead to a small part, of an aspiring actress, alongside Totò in Are We Men or Corporals? (1955) by Camillo Mastrocinque, leading to her breakout role, portraying Giulia, daughter of the train engineer Andrea, in Pietro Germi's The Railroad Man (1956). Koscina returned in Guendalina (1957), playing the part of a young mother.

A lead player in popular comedies, such as Oh! Sabella (1957), Ladro lui, ladra lei (He a thief, she a thief, 1958), and Poor Millionaires (1958), Koscina alternated cleverly between roles as vamp and ingenue. She represented women in search of social upward mobility, the image of an Italy that had left its worst problems behind.

Koscina was suited to sophisticated comedies like Mogli pericolose (Dangerous wives, 1958), where she made a direct sentimental challenge to poor Giorgia Moll. She played Hercules' fiancée in Le fatiche di Ercole (Hercules, 1958), a prototype of this kind of film. In Italy, a police officer let her go without issuing a traffic ticket. Later, as a guest on a television program, she thanked the policeman, thus getting him into trouble with the police department. The incident and its aftermath inspired the movie Il vigile (The Traffic Policeman, 1960), in which she played herself.

Koscina (left) with fellow Yugoslav actors Ljubiša Samardžić, Milena Dravić, and Bata Živojinović at the Battle of Neretva premiere in Sarajevo in November 1969

In the first half of the 1960s, she married her lover, Raimondo Castelli, a small producer connected with Minerva Films. She managed to keep well afloat with roles in Damiano Damiani's Il sicario [fr] (The Hired Killer, 1961). In La lepre e la tartaruga (The Tortoise and the Hare), an episode in Three Fables of Love (1963), the director Blasetti constructed a duel between Koscina and Monica Vitti. In 1965, Koscina appeared in Juliet of the Spirits. She was also a television personality and often made special guest appearances on variety shows. She also co-starred in Jesús Franco's Marquis de Sade: Justine (1969), as well as Mario Bava's 1972 film Lisa and the Devil.

From the early 1960s, she invested most of her considerable earnings in a luxurious villa, in the well-to-do district of Marino, Rome, complete with 16th-century furniture and artistic paintings. That lasted until her spending overcame her dwindling income, and she had to face a tax evasion inquest, when she was forced to sell her house in 1976. Living with Raimondo Castelli since 1960, they did not marry due to then Italian law and because his wife Marinella refused to give him an annulment. Castelli and Koscina married in Mexico in 1967, but that marriage was not recognized in Italy.

Angelo Frontoni [it] (1929–2002) photographed Koscina for the American edition of Playboy in May 1967.[7]

After turning 30, she partnered with actors such as Kirk Douglas in A Lovely Way to Die (1968) and Paul Newman in The Secret War of Harry Frigg (1967), but without any luck. Her career was given a boost in the second half of the 1960s when she was photographed bare-breasted in the Italian edition of Playboy magazine. Mauro Bolognini's L'assoluto naturale (1969) was released, complete with a "chaste" full nude shot.[citation needed]

She also starred in the 1967 comedy caper Three Bites of the Apple with David McCallum, and Deadlier Than the Male (1967), in which Elke Sommer and she portrayed sophisticated professional killers dueling with Bulldog Drummond. She also played female partisan soldier Danica in the Yugoslavian movie Battle of Neretva, in 1969. She played a German doctor, Bianca, in Hornets' Nest with Rock Hudson.

In the late 1960s and early 1970s, Koscina was a frequent visitor to Rome's Piper Club. The Piper Club [it] opened in 1965 during the "dolce vita" era and was a destination of choice for the international jet set interested in what was new in art, culture and music. [8] It is there that she met and befriended the elderly Archbishop Pietro Sfair.[9]

Personal quotes

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  • On her friendship with the elderly Archbishop Pietro Sfair [de] -- "he's my grand-daddy" ("nonno")[10]

Death

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Koscina died in Rome in 1994, aged 61, from breast cancer.[11]

Selected filmography

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Theatre

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References

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  1. ^ "Sìlvana" and "kȏst". Hrvatski jezični portal (in Croatian). Retrieved 29 June 2019.
  2. ^ "Sylva Koscina". IMDb.
  3. ^ Lancia, Enrico; Poppi, Roberto (2003). Dizionario del cinema italiano. Le attrici (in Italian). Rome: Gremese Editore. p. 190. ISBN 888440214X. Retrieved 29 July 2008.
  4. ^ Achtner, Wolfgang (31 December 1994). "Obituaries: Sylva Koscina". The Independent. Retrieved 23 October 2008. Koscina was born in Split, Croatia where his father has a hotel and a beach named Kupalište Košćina and was taken to Italy during the Second World War by her sister, who had married an Italian.
  5. ^ "Giro d'Italia - Edizione n.37 5a Tappa". museociclismo.it. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  6. ^ Celletti, LUCIO (25 April 2018). "GIRO D'ITALIA 1954 NAPOLI VAN STEENBERGEN". archeosport. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 31 July 2018 – via YouTube.
  7. ^ "Angelo Frontoni". stsenzatitolo.com. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  8. ^ Popham, Peter (October 24, 2006). "La dolce vita (with thanks to Pete and Kate)". The Independent newspaper. London, United Kingdom: The Independent Company. Retrieved August 22, 2024.
  9. ^ "Personalien: Gerhard Frey, Pietro Sfair, Walter Scheel, Achim Niehuss, Hans Friderichs, Carol Doda" [Personalities: Gerhard Frey, Pietro Sfair, Walter Scheel, Achim Niehuss, Hans Friderichs, Carol Doda]. Der Spiegel 53/1972 (in German). Germany: Spiegel Politik. December 24, 1972. Retrieved June 30, 2024.
  10. ^ Fahd, Butros (1974). Arciescovo Pietro Sfair grande orientalista e predicatore, vita e opere [Archbishop Pietro Sfair great orientalist and preacher, life and work] (in Italian). Rome: Matabi al-Karim al-Hadithath.
  11. ^ Achtner, Wolfgang (31 December 1994). "Obituary: Sylva Koscina". The Independent. Retrieved 23 October 2008. Koscina contracted breast cancer a few years ago.
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