Pacific Mini Games
Abbreviation | PMG |
---|---|
First event | 1981 |
Occur every | 4 years |
Headquarters | Suva, Fiji |
President | Vidhya Lakhan |
Website | Official website |
The Pacific Mini Games is a continental multi-sport event contested by countries and territories located in Oceania. The event has been held every four years since the inaugural games in Honiara, Solomon Islands in 1981. It was known as the South Pacific Mini Games prior to 2009. It is called the 'Mini' games because it is a scaled-down version of the main Pacific Games and is similarly rotated on a four-year basis in the intervening years between the main Games.
The Mini Games have been hosted by 9 different Pacific Island capitals around 4 countries and 5 territories. Only the Cook Islands and Vanuatu have hosted twice, with Palau set to host the event for the second time in 2025. Similarly to the main Games, athletes with a disability are included as full members of their national teams. In each sporting event, gold medals are awarded for first place, silver medals are awarded for second place, and bronze medals are awarded for third place.
Unlike the main Games, there is equal dominance from Pacific Games associations (PGA's). Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, and Fiji have all ranked first a record 3 times each with Samoa and Nauru topping a games once.
Concept
[edit]Following the success of the main Pacific Games, the Pacific Games council decided to create a smaller version of the games to enable smaller nations and territories to host events and compete against each other. From this came the Pacific Mini Games.
Pacific Games Council
[edit]The governing body for the mini games is the Pacific Games Council. Much like the main games, the Games council flag is presented to the host nation of the next mini games at the end of every games. As of 2017,[1] the council has 22 member nations.
Two other nations, Australia and New Zealand, are not members of the council but are invited as observers to the council's general assembly.[1] These nations participated at the mini games in 2017 and made their main games debut in 2015.[1]
Editions
[edit]List of Pacific Mini Games
[edit]Year | Edition | Host city | Host Association | Opened by | Sports | Events | Teams | Start date | End date | Competitors | Top Association | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | I | Honiara | Solomon Islands | Unknown | 5 | 51 | 15 | 8 Jul. | 16 Jul. | 600+ | New |
|
1985 | II | Rarotonga | Cook Islands | Unknown | 6 | 56 | 16 | 31 Jul. | 9 Aug. | 700 | Papua New Guinea | |
1989 | III | Nukuʻalofa | Tonga | King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV | 6 | 93 | 16 | 22 Aug. | 1 Sep. | 832 | Western |
|
1993 | IV | Port Vila | Vanuatu | Unknown | 6 | 67 | 15 | 6 Dec. | 16 Dec. | Fiji | ||
1997 | V | Pago Pago | American Samoa | Unknown | 11 | 144 | 19 | 11 Aug. | 22 Aug. | 1798 | Nauru | |
2001 | VI | Kingston | Norfolk Island | Unknown | 10 | 97 | 18 | 3 Dec. | 14 Dec. | Fiji | ||
2005 | VII | Koror | Palau | Tommy Remengesau | 12 | 170 | 20 | 25 Jul. | 4 Aug. | New Caledonia | ||
2009 | VIII | Rarotonga | Cook Islands | Frederick Tutu Goodwin | 15 | 144 | 21 | 21 Sep. | 2 Oct. | 1354+ | Fiji | |
2013 | IX | Mata Utu | Wallis and Futuna | François Hollande | 8 | 127 | 22 | 2 Sep. | 12 Sep. | Papua New Guinea | ||
2017 | X | Port Vila | Vanuatu | Tallis Obed Moses | 14 | 173 | 24 | 5 Dec. | 15 Dec. | 2000 | New Caledonia | |
2022 | XI | Saipan | Northern Mariana Islands | Ralph Torres | 9 | 144 | 19 | 17 Jun. | 25 Jun. | 1034 | Papua New Guinea | |
2025 | XII | Koror | Palau | TBA | TBD |
As with the main games, the cost of providing the necessary facilities and infrastructure is a concern to the region's smaller nations. In preparation for the 2009 Games in Rarotonga, despite having hosted the games previously, the local government considered diverting funds from a highway project, and secured a loan for US$10 million from the Chinese government to finance the building of a stadium.[2][3]
Sports
[edit]There are 37 approved sports by the Pacific Games Council updated in 2019. Unlike the main games, the Pacific Mini Games does not have a compulsory sports list. However, 50 percent of the sports selected for a games must be from the compulsory sports list of the Pacific Games Council.
After the 2022 Games in Saipan, 29 of the 37 sports have been included at the Mini Games since the inaugural edition in 1981.
Listed are sports already contested at the Pacific Mini Games.
Sport | Contested | Years | |
---|---|---|---|
Discipline | |||
Archery | 2 times | 2001, 2017 | |
Athletics | All | 1981–present | |
Badminton | Once | 2022 | |
Baseball | 2 times | 2005, 2022–present | |
Basketball | Basketball | 2 times | 1997, 2005 |
3x3 Basketball | Once | 2017 | |
Bodybuilding | Once | 2001 | |
Boxing | 6 times | 1981, 1989–1997, 2009, 2017 | |
Football | 3 times | 1981, 1993, 2017 | |
Golf | 8 times | 1985–2001, 2009, 2017–present | |
Judo | Once | 2017 | |
Karate | Once | 2017 | |
Lawn bowls | 3 times | 1985, 2001, 2009 | |
Netball | 8 times | 1981–2001, 2009, 2017 | |
Outrigger canoeing | 4 times | 2005–2013, 2022–present | |
Powerlifting | Once | 1997 | |
Rugby 7s | 4 times | 1997, 2009–2017 | |
Sailing | 3 times | 1997, 2009−2013 | |
Shooting | Once | 2001 | |
Softball | Once | 2005 | |
Squash | 2 times | 2001, 2009 | |
Swimming | Once | 2005 | |
Table tennis | 3 times | 2005–09, 2017 | |
Taekwondo | Once | 2013 | |
Tennis | 10 times | 1981–2009, 2017–present | |
Touch rugby | Once | 2009 | |
Triathlon | 4 times | 2001–2009, 2022–present | |
Volleyball | Indoor volleyball | 2 times | 1997, 2013 |
Beach volleyball | 4 times | 2005, 2013–present | |
Weightlifting | 7 times | 1989, 1997, 2005–present | |
Wrestling | Once | 2005 |
Former sports
[edit]Both disciplines have been replaced by other versions of the sports. Rugby 15s (replaced by Rugby 7s), and Rugby league 7s (replaced by Rugby league 9s).
Sport | Contested | Years |
---|---|---|
Rugby 15s | Once | 1985 |
Rugby league 7s | Once | 2009 |
All-time medal table
[edit]This table shows all medals won by a Pacific Games association since the inaugural games in 1981 to the most recent games held in 2022.
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | New | 248 | 193 | 146 | 587 |
2 | Fiji | 189 | 178 | 178 | 545 |
3 | Papua New Guinea | 182 | 187 | 173 | 542 |
4 | French Polynesia | 151 | 109 | 105 | 365 |
5 | Samoa | 133 | 80 | 88 | 301 |
6 | Nauru | 66 | 23 | 30 | 119 |
7 | Vanuatu | 42 | 57 | 59 | 158 |
8 | Cook Islands | 38 | 49 | 50 | 137 |
9 | Tonga | 33 | 42 | 75 | 150 |
10 | Solomon Islands | 28 | 74 | 63 | 165 |
11 | American Samoa | 27 | 32 | 22 | 81 |
12 | Kiribati | 22 | 11 | 17 | 50 |
13 | Northern Mariana Islands | 20 | 25 | 18 | 63 |
14 | Guam | 19 | 19 | 34 | 72 |
15 | Australia | 16 | 3 | 5 | 24 |
16 | Palau | 12 | 11 | 8 | 31 |
17 | Wallis and Futuna | 9 | 24 | 32 | 65 |
18 | Micronesia | 9 | 6 | 5 | 20 |
19 | Norfolk Island | 7 | 17 | 14 | 38 |
20 | Marshall Islands | 5 | 6 | 0 | 11 |
21 | Tuvalu | 3 | 3 | 11 | 17 |
22 | Niue | 2 | 14 | 7 | 23 |
23 | New Zealand | 2 | 7 | 0 | 9 |
– | Independent PGC athletes | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
24 | Tokelau | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Totals (24 entries) | 1,265 | 1,173 | 1,141 | 3,579 |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Vanuatu committed to 2017 Pacific Mini Games". Cook Islands News. 11 May 2017. Archived from the original on 7 October 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
- ^ Stadium and China loan on hold Archived 8 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine Cook Islands News Online, 12 September 2007
- ^ "Stadium for Mini Games in Cooks gets go-ahead". Radio New Zealand. 11 March 2008. Archived from the original on 1 August 2009.
Sources
[edit]- Charter – Constitution adopted Apia, Samoa 14 May 2006 – Protocols and Regulations adopted by Executive Board on 17th January 2007 and 20th March 2007 (PDF) (Report). Pacific Games Council. 2007. Archived from the original (PDF 0.3 MB) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2015.